Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
A document shredding machine of the kind comprising a machine frame, two cutter assemblies each comprising a shaft mounted on the frame and cutter discs mounted on the shaft at spaced intervals, the shafts being substantially parallel and spaced apart a distance such that the discs on one shaft extend into the spaces between the discs on the other shaft into overlapping relationship and form a nip, the machine comprising drive means mounted on the frame which is operative to rotate the shafts in opposite directions so that documentary material fed into the nip of the machine is cut into strips by the action of the overlapping discs, the improvement wherein one of the cutter assemblies is mounted so as to be capable of separative movement relative to the other cutter assembly against the action of resilient means, the machine including stop means on the machine frame which may be moved between a stop position in which it maintains the two cutter assemblies in prefixed overlapping relationship and prevents such relative separative movement and a release position in which such relative separate movement against the action of the resilient means is permitted, said stop means when in its release position limiting the separative movement to an extent so as to maintain the cutter discs of the two assemblies in said overlapping relationship.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
A document shredding machine of the kind comprising a machine frame, two cutter assemblies each comprising a shaft mounted on the frame and cutter discs mounted on the shaft at spaced intervals, the shafts being substantially parallel and spaced apart a distance such that the discs on one shaft extend into the spaces between the discs on the other shaft into overlapping relationship and form a nip, the machine comprising drive means mounted on the frame which is operative to rotate the shafts in opposite directions so that documentary material fed into the nip of the machine is cut into strips by the action of the overlapping discs, the improvement wherein one of the cutter assemblies is mounted so as to be capable of separative movement relative to the other cutter assembly against the action of resilient means, the machine including stop means on the machine frame which may be moved between a stop position in which it maintains the two cutter assemblies in prefixed overlapping relationship and prevents such relative separative movement and a release position in which such relative separate movement against the action of the resilient means is permitted, said stop means when in its release position limiting the separative movement to an extent so as to maintain the cutter discs of the two assemblies in said overlapping relationship.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein one of the cutter assemblies is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the other is mounted for limited movement away from the fixed cutter assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the movable cutter assembly is mounted on the frame for movement towards and away from the fixed cutter assembly about a pivot axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the drive means is arranged to continue to operate, to rotate at least one of the shafts, when the cutter assemblies are so separated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said resilient means is afforded by a tension spring connected to and extending between the cutter assemblies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
80 words
A document shredding machine according to claim 1 wherein: one of the cutter assemblies is fixedly mounted on the frame; the other cutter assembly is mounted on the frame for pivotal axial movement towards and away from the fixedly mounted assembly; the drive means including gears intermeshing with each other on the shafts supporting the fixed and movable cutter assemblies; and wherein the amount of pivotal movement permitted by said one cutter assembly retains the gears in said intermeshing arrangement.