← Back to Patent Explorer
US4409755A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hand held liquid herbicide applicator

Assignee: HOOSIER INVESTMENT Co A NV Corp
•
Filing: 1981-05-18
•
Granted: 1983-10-18
•
Expires: 2001-05-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator for wipingly applying the liquid herbicide on undesired vegetation. The applicator includes an elongated tubular handle for containing a supply of the liquid herbicide with a valve at the lower end of the handle to control the flow of herbicide from the handle to an applicator head carried on the bottom of the handle. The applicator head includes a demountable sponge of special configuration in that it has a porous relatively dense skin which causes even and complete saturation of the entire sponge to prevent uncontrollable liquid flow in one or more localized parts of the sponge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitchell E. Maddock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:45
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M21/00; A01M21/04; A01M21/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 338 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator for wipingly applying the liquid herbicide on undesired vegetation growing at ground level comprising: (a) an elongated, straight tubular handle for holding at a forwardly and downwardly extending angle which defines a normal application position, said tubular handle constituting a reservoir and having a bore which is open at the top for receiving the liquid herbicide; (b) a flow control valve means coupled to the lower end of the tubular handle so as to extend coaxially therefrom, said flow control valve means including valve adjustment means normal to the axis of the tubular handle for controlling the flow rate of the liquid herbicide from the bore of the tubular handle; and (c) an elongated applicator head including, I. an elongated tubular dispenser conduit one end of which is coupled to said flow control valve means co-axially with said tubular handle for receiving the liquid herbicide therefrom, said dispenser conduit having a bend so as to extend angularly with respect to the longitudinal axis of said tubular handle so as to lie in a substantially horizontal plane when said tubular handle is in its normal application position, said dispenser conduit having its other end closed and having a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures formed in spaced increments along its bottom through which the liquid herbicide will exit said dispenser conduit, II. a sponge assembly carried on said dispenser conduit for absorbingly receiving the liquid herbicide from said dispenser conduit for wiping application on the undesired vegetation, said sponge assembly including, an elongated resilient sleeve demountably mounted on said dispenser conduit in frictional movement restraining contiguous engagement with the periphery of said dispenser conduit, said sleeve having a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures formed in spaced increments therealong and in coaxial alignment with the apertures of said dispenser conduit, an elongated synthetic sponge affixed on at least a portion of the periphery of said sleeve for absorbingly receiving the liquid herbicide which is flowable through the aligned apertures of said dispenser conduit and said sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 338 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator for wipingly applying the liquid herbicide on undesired vegetation growing at ground level comprising: (a) an elongated, straight tubular handle for holding at a forwardly and downwardly extending angle which defines a normal application position, said tubular handle constituting a reservoir and having a bore which is open at the top for receiving the liquid herbicide; (b) a flow control valve means coupled to the lower end of the tubular handle so as to extend coaxially therefrom, said flow control valve means including valve adjustment means normal to the axis of the tubular handle for controlling the flow rate of the liquid herbicide from the bore of the tubular handle; and (c) an elongated applicator head including, I. an elongated tubular dispenser conduit one end of which is coupled to said flow control valve means co-axially with said tubular handle for receiving the liquid herbicide therefrom, said dispenser conduit having a bend so as to extend angularly with respect to the longitudinal axis of said tubular handle so as to lie in a substantially horizontal plane when said tubular handle is in its normal application position, said dispenser conduit having its other end closed and having a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures formed in spaced increments along its bottom through which the liquid herbicide will exit said dispenser conduit, II. a sponge assembly carried on said dispenser conduit for absorbingly receiving the liquid herbicide from said dispenser conduit for wiping application on the undesired vegetation, said sponge assembly including, an elongated resilient sleeve demountably mounted on said dispenser conduit in frictional movement restraining contiguous engagement with the periphery of said dispenser conduit, said sleeve having a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures formed in spaced increments therealong and in coaxial alignment with the apertures of said dispenser conduit, an elongated synthetic sponge affixed on at least a portion of the periphery of said sleeve for absorbingly receiving the liquid herbicide which is flowable through the aligned apertures of said dispenser conduit and said sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sponge has a porous relatively dense peripheral skin for retarding surface wetting to insure complete and even internal saturation of said sponge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sleeve and said sponge are of substantially the same length.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said synthetic sponge has an elongated surface with an upwardly opening arcuate in cross section groove extending along that surface for nestingly receiving the bottom of said sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said synthetic sponge is of elongated arcuate in cross section configuration which defines an elongated arcuate peripheral surface, an opposed pair of end surfaces and an elongated surface having a longitudinally extending groove of arcuate cross section formed therein, said synthetic sponge having the bottom of said sleeve fixedly nestingly positioned in the groove provided in said synthetic sponge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 5 wherein said synthetic sponge is formed with a porous relatively dense peripheral skin on the elongated arcuate surface thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 5 wherein said synthetic sponge is formed with a porous relatively dense peripheral skin on the elongated arcuate surface and on at least one of the opposite end surfaces thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 5 wherein said synthetic sponge is provided with a porous relatively dense skin on the elongated arcuate surface thereof and on both of the opposite end surfaces thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising a transparent sight tube interposed between said tubular handle and said flow control valve means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A hand-held liquid herbicide applicator as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising a hand grip of resilient material slidably demountably carried on the open top of said tubular handle for closing thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1939612A Cited
US2326669A Cited
US2659918A Cited
FR1164203A Cited
US3048537A Cited
US2979757A Cited
US3167085A Cited
US3232006A Cited
GB1085635A Cited
US3826581A Cited
US4027986A Cited
US4336767A Cited
US4309842A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-17 1987-04-18 1987-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-17 1991-04-18 1991-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-17 1995-04-18 1995-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag