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US4409190A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Extracting cobalt from spent hydroprocessing catalysts with cyanide

Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1982-09-24
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Granted: 1983-10-11
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Expires: 2002-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process is disclosed for recovery of cobalt from spent catalyst particles. The particles are roasted, leached with an ammonia/ammonium salt leach solution and then leached with a cyanide ion leach solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dean A. Van Leirsburg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:02
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B23/00; C22B23/04; C22B23/0407; C22B23/005; C22B23/0446; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A process to leach cobalt from spent catalysts, comprising: (a) roasting said spent catalysts at between 400° C. and 600° C.; (b) contacting said roasted catalysts with an aqueous ammonia and ammonium salt leach solution forming pregnant liquor and residual catalyst; and (c) contacting said residual catalyst with a cyanide ion containing second leach solution forming a second pregnant liquor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A process to leach cobalt from spent catalysts, comprising: (a) roasting said spent catalysts at between 400° C. and 600° C.; (b) contacting said roasted catalysts with an aqueous ammonia and ammonium salt leach solution forming pregnant liquor and residual catalyst; and (c) contacting said residual catalyst with a cyanide ion containing second leach solution forming a second pregnant liquor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 including removing the cyanide from said second pregnant liquor and combining said first and second pregnant liquors for further processing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous ammonia and ammonium salt solution is at a pH of 10, and contains approximately equal molar amounts of ammonia and ammonium ion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2662811A Cited
US3148155A Cited
US3567433A Cited
JPS498491A Cited
JPS4913095A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-10 1987-04-11 1987-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-10 1991-04-11 1991-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-10 1995-04-11 1995-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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