US4409117A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Detergent compositions stable to chlorine separation, and agents for producing same
Assignee: Nouryon Pulp and Performance Chemicals AB
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Filing: 1980-12-17
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Granted: 1983-10-11
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Expires: 2000-12-17
Abstract
Abstract Detergent compositions stable to chlorine separation are described, which as main constituents contain alkali metal phosphate, alkali metal silicate, a surfactant and granulate chlorinated triazine trione, the granules of the chlorinated triazine trione being coated with a thin layer of a hydrophobic substance. The surface-treated chlorinated triazine trione which constitutes an agent for producing the composition, is also described as is the use of the composition as a machine dish washing detergent or industrial detergent.
Inventors
- 👤 Krister Holmberg
- 👤 Ingvar Nilsson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:38
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D17/00; C11D17/0039; C11D3/00; C11D3/395; C11D3/3955
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A detergent composition comprising alkali metal phosphate, alkali metal silicate, a surfactant, a chlorinated triazine trione of the formula ##STR3## wherein X is Cl, Na or K, or when X is Na, the dihydrate thereof, and optionally conventional additives, characterized in that the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I) is in the form of granules having a particle size of from 0.5 to 5 mm., said granules being coated with a hydrophobic layer consisting essentially of a thin layer of a diester selected from the group consisting of the diester of phthalic acid or adipinic acid with an alcohol having 4-18 carbon atoms, said diester being employed in an amount of 3-9% by weight, calculated on the amount of the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
A detergent composition comprising alkali metal phosphate, alkali metal silicate, a surfactant, a chlorinated triazine trione of the formula ##STR3## wherein X is Cl, Na or K, or when X is Na, the dihydrate thereof, and optionally conventional additives, characterized in that the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I) is in the form of granules having a particle size of from 0.5 to 5 mm., said granules being coated with a hydrophobic layer consisting essentially of a thin layer of a diester selected from the group consisting of the diester of phthalic acid or adipinic acid with an alcohol having 4-18 carbon atoms, said diester being employed in an amount of 3-9% by weight, calculated on the amount of the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the alcohol is a straight or branched alcohol having 6-12 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the hydrophobic layer comprises a diester selected from the group consisting of a fraction of diesters of phthalic acid and alcohols having 6-10 carbon atoms, di-(2-ethyl-hexyl) phthalate, diisodecylphthalate, di-(2-ethyl-hexyl) adipate and diisodecyl adipate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
The composition of one or more of claims 1-3, characterized in that for use as machine dish washing detergent the composition comprises 25-60% by weight of alkali metal phosphate 30-70% by weight of alkali metal silicate 0.5-3% by weight of surfactant 1-5% by weight of chlorinated triazine trione 3-9% by weight of diester, calculated on the amount of chlorinated triazine trione 0-40% by weight of conventional additives.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
71 words
The composition of one or more of claims 1-4, characterized in that for use as an industrial detergent the composition comprises 25-60% of alkali metal phosphate 20-70% by weight of alkali metal silicate 0-30% by weight of alkali metal hydroxide 0.5-3% by weight of surfactant 1-10% by weight of chlorinated triazine trione 3-9% by weight of diester, calculated on the amount of chlorinated triazine trione 0-40% by weight of conventional additives.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
109 words
An agent for producing a detergent composition, characterized in that the agent comprises granules of chlorinated triazine trione of the formula ##STR4## wherein X is Cl, Na or K, or the dihydrate of the triazine trione of formula (I) when X is Na, said granules having a particle size of from 0.5-5 mm., said granules being coated with a thin hydrophobic layer of a diester selected from the group consisting of the diester of phthalic acid or adipinic acid with an alcohol having 4-18 carbon atoms, said diester being employed in an amount of 3-9% by weight, calculated on the amount of the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
109 words
An agent for producing a detergent composition, characterized in that the agent comprises granules of chlorinated triazine trione of the formula ##STR4## wherein X is Cl, Na or K, or the dihydrate of the triazine trione of formula (I) when X is Na, said granules having a particle size of from 0.5-5 mm., said granules being coated with a thin hydrophobic layer of a diester selected from the group consisting of the diester of phthalic acid or adipinic acid with an alcohol having 4-18 carbon atoms, said diester being employed in an amount of 3-9% by weight, calculated on the amount of the chlorinated triazine trione of formula (I).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The agent of claim 6, characterized in that the alcohol is a straight or branched alcohol having 6-12 carbon atoms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The agent of claim 6, characterized in that the hydrophobic layer comprises a diester selected from the group consisting of a fraction of diesters of phthalic acid and alcohols having 6-10 carbon atoms, di-(2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate, diisodecylphthalate, di-(2-ethyl hexyl) adipate and diisodecyladipate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-10-10 | 1987-04-11 | 1987-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-04-11 | 1991-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-10-10 | 1995-04-11 | 1995-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |