US4408576A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Intake system of an internal combustion engine
Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-08-07
•
Granted: 1983-10-11
•
Expires: 2000-08-07
Abstract
Abstract An improved intake system for an internal combustion engine is disclosed which includes a combustion chamber, an intake passage and an exhaust passage opening to the combustion chamber, and an intake valve and an exhaust valve disposed in the intake and exhaust passages for opening and closing thereof. The system is featurized by provision of one or more control passage(s) opening to the intake passage in the vicinity of the intake valve, and a supply chamber of a predetermined volume which is in communication with the control passage(s). The system is particularly effective in improving the intake efficiency in small-sized, four stroke cycle engines.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiromu Sakaoka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 15:45
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B27/00; F02B21/00; F02B31/00; F02B31/08; F02B75/00; F02B75/02; F02B2075/022; F02B2075/025; F02B2075/027; F02B2275/00; F02B2275/20; F02B61/00; F02B61/06; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
In an intake system for an internal combustion engine of a type having a combustion chamber, an intake passage and an exhaust passage opening to the combustion chamber, and an intake valve and an exhaust valve disposed in said intake and exhaust passages to open and close the respective passages, said intake valve having a longitudinal axis and a peripheral edge, the improvement comprising a closed supply chamber of a predetermined volume, and control passage means connected at one end to the supply chamber and being open at another end to a lower surface of the intake passage upstream of and in the immediate vicinity of the intake valve and being substantially directed at an angle offset from the longitudinal axis of the intake valve to a juncture formed upstream of the intake valve where the peripheral edge of the intake valve meets the intake passage, whereby intake mixture is drawn from the portion of intake passage lying adjacent the intake valve into the supply chamber through the control passage means upon closure of the intake valve, and the mixture in the supply chamber is fed to the combustion chamber through the control passage means upon opening of the intake valve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
In an intake system for an internal combustion engine of a type having a combustion chamber, an intake passage and an exhaust passage opening to the combustion chamber, and an intake valve and an exhaust valve disposed in said intake and exhaust passages to open and close the respective passages, said intake valve having a longitudinal axis and a peripheral edge, the improvement comprising a closed supply chamber of a predetermined volume, and control passage means connected at one end to the supply chamber and being open at another end to a lower surface of the intake passage upstream of and in the immediate vicinity of the intake valve and being substantially directed at an angle offset from the longitudinal axis of the intake valve to a juncture formed upstream of the intake valve where the peripheral edge of the intake valve meets the intake passage, whereby intake mixture is drawn from the portion of intake passage lying adjacent the intake valve into the supply chamber through the control passage means upon closure of the intake valve, and the mixture in the supply chamber is fed to the combustion chamber through the control passage means upon opening of the intake valve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 1 wherein said control passage means is directed in an offset direction from the center of said combustion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said control passage means comprises a single control passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said control passage for each combustion chamber means comprises a pair of control passages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in any one of claim 1 or 2, wherein said internal combustion engine is a four stroke cycle engine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
An intake system for internal combustion engine as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2 wherein said control passage means opens to said intake passage at a portion of the latter at the upstream side of said intake valve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A motorcycle having an internal combustion engine incorporating an intake system as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 3, wherein said internal combustion engine is a four-stroke cycle engine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
An intake system for internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 3, wherein said control passage means opens to said intake passage at a portion of the latter at the upstream side of said intake valve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A motorcycle having an internal combustion engine incorporating an intake system as claimed in claim 3.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 4, wherein said internal combustion engine is a four-stroke cycle engine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 4, wherein said control passage means opens to said intake passage at a portion of the latter at the upstream side of said intake valve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
A motorcycle having an internal combustion engine incorporating an intake system as claimed in claim 4.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
An intake system for an internal combustion engine as claimed in claim 5, wherein said control passage means opens to said intake passage at a portion of the latter at the upstream side of said intake valve.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
A motorcycle having an internal combustion engine incorporating an intake system as claimed in claim 5.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
A motorcycle having an internal combustion engine incorporating an intake system as claimed in claim 6.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-10-10 | 1987-04-11 | 1987-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-10-10 | 1991-04-11 | 1991-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-10-10 | 1995-04-11 | 1995-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |