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US4407938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic element with lactone polymer

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
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Filing: 1982-04-19
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Granted: 1983-10-04
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Expires: 2002-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic element comprising a support having thereof at least one silver halide emulsion layer and at least one temporary barrier layer, said temporary barrier layer comprising a mixture of a lactone polymer with repetitive units represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## and a vinylidene chloride terpolymer represented by the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aralkyl group; R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n 1 is an integer of from 1 to 5, while n 2 is an integer of 1 or 2; A is a monomer unit of a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated acid or of the salt thereof, while B is a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit; x represents from 50 to 99.5% by weight, y represents from 0.5 to 44.5% by weight, and z represents from 0 to 49.5% by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Noboru Mizukura
  • 👤 Mikio Koyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A photographic element comprising a support having thereof at least one silver halide emulsion layer and at least one temporary barrier layer, said temporary barrier layer comprising a mixture of a lactone polymer with repetitive units represented by the formula (I); ##STR11## and a vinylidene chloride terpolymer represented by the formula (II); ##STR12## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aralkyl group; R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n 1 is an integer of from 1 to 5, while n 2 is an integer of 1 or 2; A is a monomer unit of a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated acid or of the salt thereof, while B is a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit; x represents from 50 to 99.5% by weight, y represents from 0.5 to 44.5% by weight, and z represents from 0 to 49.5% by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A photographic element comprising a support having thereof at least one silver halide emulsion layer and at least one temporary barrier layer, said temporary barrier layer comprising a mixture of a lactone polymer with repetitive units represented by the formula (I); ##STR11## and a vinylidene chloride terpolymer represented by the formula (II); ##STR12## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aralkyl group; R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; n 1 is an integer of from 1 to 5, while n 2 is an integer of 1 or 2; A is a monomer unit of a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated acid or of the salt thereof, while B is a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit; x represents from 50 to 99.5% by weight, y represents from 0.5 to 44.5% by weight, and z represents from 0 to 49.5% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (II) is a monomer unit of a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated acid or salt thereof having at least one carboxyl, sulfo, or phosphono group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein A in the formula (II) is selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, monomethyl itaconate, monobutyl itaconate, monomethyl maleate, monobutyl maleate, styrene sulfonate, acryloyloxypropyl sulfonate, 2-acrylamide-2-methyl-ethane sulfonate and alkali metal salt or ammonium salts thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein B in the formula (II) is selected from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated nitriles, styrenes, ethylenically unsaturated acid esters, ethylenically unsaturated acid amides, and vinyl heterocyclic compounds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 wherein in the formula (II) x represents from 50 to 90% by weight, y represents from 0.5 to 20% by weight, and z represents from 0 to 49.5% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein the temporary barrier layer comprises a mixture of (1) from 5 to 95% by weight of the lactone polymer and (2) from 95 to 5% by weight of the vinylidene chloride terpolymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein the element further comprises a neutralizing layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
A photographic element according to claim 1, wherein the element comprises two transparent supports and, between the supports, an image-receiving layer, a light-reflective layer, an opaque layer, a cyan color image forming material containing layer, a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, an interlayer, a magenta color image forming material containing layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, an interlayer, a yellow color image forming material containing layer, a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a protective layer, a timing layer and a neutralizing layer in this order.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4229516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-03 1987-04-04 1987-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-03 1991-04-04 1991-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-03 1995-04-04 1995-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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