Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
A printing ink composition comprising a pigment or pigment preparation, a thermoplastic resin, water, a water-soluble organic solvent and an inhibitor for preventing the foaming of a foamable material containing a blowing agent, said inhibitor being an azole of the formula ##STR7## wherein A is a benzene or naphthalene radical, X is a nitrogen atom or the ##STR8## group, wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl group, each of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl or cyanoalkyl group, each of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or a phenalkyl group of 7 to 9 carbon atoms, R 2 has the same meaning as R 1 and can in addition be hydrogen, or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
A printing ink composition comprising a pigment or pigment preparation, a thermoplastic resin, water, a water-soluble organic solvent and an inhibitor for preventing the foaming of a foamable material containing a blowing agent, said inhibitor being an azole of the formula ##STR7## wherein A is a benzene or naphthalene radical, X is a nitrogen atom or the ##STR8## group, wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl group, each of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl or cyanoalkyl group, each of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or a phenalkyl group of 7 to 9 carbon atoms, R 2 has the same meaning as R 1 and can in addition be hydrogen, or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
64 words
A printing ink composition according to claim 1, which contains an azole of the formula ##STR9## wherein R 3 and R 4 are alkyl radicals of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl radicals of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, Y is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenalkyl group of 7 to 9 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A printing ink composition according to either of claims 1 or 2, which contains an azole of the formula (2), wherein Y is a methyl group which is in the 5- or 6-position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A printing ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin is a water-soluble, emulsifiable or dispersible acrylic resin, polyvinyl chloride or copolymer of vinylchloride and vinyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol or a polyurethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
a printing ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the principal solvent is water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A printing ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble solvent is an aliphatic alcohol containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
61 words
A printing ink composition according to claim 1 which contains, based on 100 parts by weight of said composition, 1 to 5 parts by weight of pigment, 2 to 20 parts by weight of azole, 15 to 40 parts by weight of resin, 5 to 25 parts by weight of organic solvent, and 5 to 75 parts by weight of water.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A printing ink composition according to claim 5 which contains, based on 100 parts by weight of said composition, 10 to 25 parts by weight of organic solvent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
A method of embossing a heat-foamable, resinous material, which method comprises applying a printing ink composition according to claim 1 to selected areas of the surface of said heat-foamable material containing a blowing agent, and heating said material to a temperature above the decomposition temperature of the blowing agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
8 words
The structured material obtained according to claim 9.