US4407874A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sterilizable flexible packaging structure
Assignee: Pechiney Plastic Packaging Inc
•
Filing: 1982-08-06
•
Granted: 1983-10-04
•
Expires: 2002-08-06
Abstract
Abstract The invention provides improved film structure and bags made therefrom for use in sterile packaging, wherein the package and product are sterilized after the process of filling and sealing the bag. The improved structure is a 3-layer coextruded film comprising a first layer of propylene ethylene copolymer, a second layer on one surface of the first layer and comprising a blend of propylene ethylene copolymer with linear low density polyethylene, and a third layer of linear low density polyethylene on the opposing surface of the second layer. The blend composition is 20% to 80% propylene ethylene copolymer and 80% to 20% linear low density polyethylene.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell P. Gehrke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 14:00
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B65; B65D; B65D31/00; B65D31/02; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1334; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
93 words
A coextruded multiple layer film, comprising: a first layer of a propylene ethylene copolymer; a second layer, adhered on one of its surfaces to said first layer, said second layer being a blend of 20% to 80% propylene ethylene copolymer and 80% and 20% linear low density polyethylene; and a third layer adhered to the other said surface of said second layer, said third layer comprising linear low density polyethylene; the layers of said multiple layer film being capable of remaining firmly bonded to each other even after exposure to autoclave processing conditions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
93 words
A coextruded multiple layer film, comprising: a first layer of a propylene ethylene copolymer; a second layer, adhered on one of its surfaces to said first layer, said second layer being a blend of 20% to 80% propylene ethylene copolymer and 80% and 20% linear low density polyethylene; and a third layer adhered to the other said surface of said second layer, said third layer comprising linear low density polyethylene; the layers of said multiple layer film being capable of remaining firmly bonded to each other even after exposure to autoclave processing conditions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A multiple layer film as in claim 1 wherein said film is at least about 5 mils thick, and wherein said first layer comprises about 10% to 50% of the thickness of said film, said second layer comprises about 10% of the thickness of said film and said third layer comprises about 40% to 80% of the thickness of said film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A multiple layer film as in claim 1 or 2 wherein said second layer comprises a blend of about 50% propylene ethylene copolymer and about 50% linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
59 words
A multiple layer film as in claim 1 wherein said first layer is about 30% of the film thickness, wherein said second layer is about 10% of the film thickness and comprises a blend of about 50% propylene ethylene copolymer and about 50% linear low density polyethylene, and wherein said third layer is about 60% of the film thickness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
141 words
A bag, said bag comprising two facing sidewalls, said sidewalls being joined to each other by heat seals about the periphery of said pouch, said pouch being capable of maintaining strong heat seals and strong interlayer adhesions after being subjected to retort processing conditions, each said sidewall of said bag comprising a first layer disposed toward the interior of said bag and including said heat seals, said first layer comprising a propylene ethylene copolymer; a second layer adhered on one of its surfaces to said first layer and being disposed outwardly of said bag from said first layer, said second layer being a blend of 20% to 80% propylene ethylene copolymer and 80% to 20% linear low density polyethylene; and a third layer adhered to the other said surface of said second layer, said third layer comprising linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
141 words
A bag, said bag comprising two facing sidewalls, said sidewalls being joined to each other by heat seals about the periphery of said pouch, said pouch being capable of maintaining strong heat seals and strong interlayer adhesions after being subjected to retort processing conditions, each said sidewall of said bag comprising a first layer disposed toward the interior of said bag and including said heat seals, said first layer comprising a propylene ethylene copolymer; a second layer adhered on one of its surfaces to said first layer and being disposed outwardly of said bag from said first layer, said second layer being a blend of 20% to 80% propylene ethylene copolymer and 80% to 20% linear low density polyethylene; and a third layer adhered to the other said surface of said second layer, said third layer comprising linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
A bag as in claim 5 wherein each said sidewall is at least 5 mils thick, and wherein, in each said sidewall, said first layer comprises about 10% to 50% of the thickness of said sidewall, said second layer comprises about 10% of the thickness of said sidewall and said third layer comprises about 40% to 80% of the thickness of said sidewall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A bag as in claim 5 or 6 wherein said second layer comprises a blend of about 50% propylene ethylene copolymer and about 50% linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
60 words
A bag as in claim 5 wherein, in each said sidewall, said first layer is about 30% of the sidewall thickness, said second layer is about 10% of the sidewall thickness and comprises a blend of about 50% propylene ethylene copolymer and about 50% linear low density polyethylene, and wherein said third layer is about 60% of the film thickness.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4276330A
Cited
US4303710A
Cited
US4308084A
Cited
US4355721A
Cited
US4275119A
Cited
US4364981A
Cited
US4356221A
Cited
US4360551A
Cited
US4357376A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-10-03 | 1987-04-04 | 1987-10-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-10-03 | 1991-04-04 | 1991-10-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-10-03 | 1995-04-04 | 1995-10-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |