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US4407030A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety device for an adjustable bed

Assignee: L&P Property Management Co
•
Filing: 1981-02-09
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Granted: 1983-10-04
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Expires: 2001-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract A safety device for an adjustable bed having an articulated mattress is shown including a power drive module having adjustable sections that support corresponding sections of the articulated mattress. Multiple winding electrical motors are mounted within the drive module for driving the adjustable sections through linkages. Due to the weight of the articulated mattress and adjustable section, the linkages are always in tension. However, should a foreign object, such as a hand, be placed below the mattress supporting section as it is lowered, the linkage will be exposed to a compression force. A switch is mounted within the linkage to sense the compression force and inhibit the motor winding which lowers the bed. However, the winding which raises the adjustable bed continues to be enabled to permit the bed to be raised and the foreign object removed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin E. Elliott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/002; A61G7/015; A61G2203/00; A61G2203/70; A61G2203/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; and a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state, whereby said motor is disabled upon a change of said mechanical force.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; and a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state, whereby said motor is disabled upon a change of said mechanical force.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mechanical force applied to said linkage means is normally a tensional force and said change of state is a change to a compressional force; and said sensing element is a switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mechanical force applied to said linkage means is normally a compressional force and said change of state is a change to a tensional force; and said sensing element is a switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said sensing element includes a switch which normally enables the operation of said motor while said linkage means is subjected to said mechanical force and disables said operation when said linkage means undergoes a change of state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said switch enables the operation of said motor when said linkage means is subjected to a tensional force and disables said motor when said linkage means is subjected to a compressional force.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said switch enables the operation of said motor when said linkage means is subjected to a compressional force and disables said motor when said linkage means is subjected to a tensional force.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said electric motor has more than one winding; and said switch disables the operation of at least one winding when said mechanical force upon said linkage means undergoes a change of state.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 115 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said motor has a winding for raising and a winding for lowering said adjustable bed through said linkage means; said adjustable bed places said mechanical force upon said linkage means as it is raised and lowered; said linkage means is subjected to said change of state of said mechanical force when a foreign object interferes with said lowering of said adjustable bed; and said switch disables said motor winding for lowering said bed when said linkage means is subjected to change of state of said mechanical force to prevent further lowering of said adjustable bed and further damage of said foreign object.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 8 wherein: said switch retains said motor winding for raising said bed in an operative state to permit the raising of said adjustable bed and removal of said foreign object before said foreign object can be damaged further.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 74 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed having an articulated mattress, comprising: linkage means for raising and lowering portions of said articulated mattress; motor means for driving said linkage means under an adjusting force; a connector plate for connecting said motor means to said adjustable bed; and switching means mounted upon said connector plate to sense a change of state of said adjusting force and to inhibit said motor means upon sensing said change.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 74 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed having an articulated mattress, comprising: linkage means for raising and lowering portions of said articulated mattress; motor means for driving said linkage means under an adjusting force; a connector plate for connecting said motor means to said adjustable bed; and switching means mounted upon said connector plate to sense a change of state of said adjusting force and to inhibit said motor means upon sensing said change.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 10, wherein: said adjusting force is a tensional force and said change of state of said adjusting force is a change to a compressional force.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 10, wherein: said adjusting force is a compressional force and said change of state of said adjusting force is a change to a tensional force.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 65 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, as claimed in claim 10, wherein: said motor means has more than one winding for raising and lowering said adjustable bed; and said switching means inhibits said winding for lowering said adjustable bed when said switch senses a change of state of said adjusting force while retaining said winding for raising said adjustable bed in an operative condition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 108 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state; housing means for receiving said sensing element having yieldable legs extending therefrom; and said connector plate having an aperture therein for receiving said yieldable legs and mounting said sensing element upon said connector plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 108 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state; housing means for receiving said sensing element having yieldable legs extending therefrom; and said connector plate having an aperture therein for receiving said yieldable legs and mounting said sensing element upon said connector plate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 176 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state; said connector plate having a slotted aperture therein with first and second ends; pin means passing through said slotted aperture for connecting said motor to said connector plate, said pin means normally retained at said first end of said slotted aperture under the urging of said mechanical force; said sensing element mounted upon said connector plate to engage said pin means at said second end of said slotted aperture as said mechanical force undergoes a change of state, wherein said pin means engage said sensing element under the urging of said change of state of said force to disable said electric motor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 176 words
A safety device for an adjustable bed, comprising: means for adjusting said bed including linkage means subjected to a mechanical force; an electric motor for driving said linkage means; a connector plate for connecting said motor to said adjustable bed; a sensing element mounted upon said connector plate for engaging said electrical motor and for undergoing a change of state as said mechanical force applied to said linkage means undergoes a change of state; said connector plate having a slotted aperture therein with first and second ends; pin means passing through said slotted aperture for connecting said motor to said connector plate, said pin means normally retained at said first end of said slotted aperture under the urging of said mechanical force; said sensing element mounted upon said connector plate to engage said pin means at said second end of said slotted aperture as said mechanical force undergoes a change of state, wherein said pin means engage said sensing element under the urging of said change of state of said force to disable said electric motor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2775137A Cited
US2847629A Cited
US3682283A Cited
US3644946A Cited
US3707930A Cited
US4107877A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-03 1987-04-04 1987-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-03 1991-04-04 1991-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-03 1995-04-04 1995-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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