US4406440A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flow regulating device
Assignee: Baxter International Inc
•
Filing: 1981-09-15
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Granted: 1983-09-27
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Expires: 2001-09-15
Abstract
Abstract A flow regulating device and specifically an improved roller clamp with a length of conduit exhibiting low compression set properties disposed therein. The clamp includes an elongated box-like body having a fluid inlet at one end with a fluid outlet at the opposite end which are joined by the conduit to provide a flow lumen through the clamp. The roller is captured within a track in the body to selectively compress or release the conduit towards or away from a compression surface disposed at an angular variance to the track. The flow rate is regulated by appropriately positioning the roller. The conduit is captured within the body so as to be unaffected by external pulling or tugging forces.
Inventors
- 👤 Lee K. Kulle
- 👤 John M. Hess
- 👤 James W. Scott
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 15:12
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M39/00; A61M39/22; A61M39/28; A61M39/286
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
A roller clamp for regulating the rate of fluid flow from a supply source to a desired delivery point through plastic tubing comprising: an elongated, box-like body having a base portion with an internal compression surface, a top portion with an elongated, open passageway, elongated side walls, and end walls; a centrally disposed passageway in said end walls defined by a fluid inlet means at one end wall for receiving the plastic tubing from said supply source, and a fluid outlet at the opposite end wall for receiving the plastic tubing leading to the delivery point; a length of conduit fabricated from silicone rubber having a lumen for the passage of fluid through the body from the inlet to the outlet, said conduit being disposed and captured within the body in stretched condition between said inlet and said outlet means so as not to be affected by external stretching and tugging forces; a roller having a circumferential outer surface and centrally disposed axle hubs; a track within the body for capturing said roller for longitudinal movement within said body, said compression surface having an angular variance to the track to provide a variable distance between the outer surface of the roller in contact with the conduit and the base; whereby the fluid flow may be varied by application of a manual force to the roller, thereby altering the diameter of the lumen from fully open to completely closed as defined by the area between the roller and compression surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
A roller clamp for regulating the rate of fluid flow from a supply source to a desired delivery point through plastic tubing comprising: an elongated, box-like body having a base portion with an internal compression surface, a top portion with an elongated, open passageway, elongated side walls, and end walls; a centrally disposed passageway in said end walls defined by a fluid inlet means at one end wall for receiving the plastic tubing from said supply source, and a fluid outlet at the opposite end wall for receiving the plastic tubing leading to the delivery point; a length of conduit fabricated from silicone rubber having a lumen for the passage of fluid through the body from the inlet to the outlet, said conduit being disposed and captured within the body in stretched condition between said inlet and said outlet means so as not to be affected by external stretching and tugging forces; a roller having a circumferential outer surface and centrally disposed axle hubs; a track within the body for capturing said roller for longitudinal movement within said body, said compression surface having an angular variance to the track to provide a variable distance between the outer surface of the roller in contact with the conduit and the base; whereby the fluid flow may be varied by application of a manual force to the roller, thereby altering the diameter of the lumen from fully open to completely closed as defined by the area between the roller and compression surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The roller clamp of claim 1 in which said body is longitudinally divided into two cooperating pieces including an upper member and a lower member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
92 words
The roller clamp according to claim 2 wherein the track further includes: a roller bearing surface in the lower member adjacent and joined to the compression surface by a shoulder of varying height defining a variable area below the plane of the roller bearing surface; and axle hub bearing surfaces formed in the upper member and uniformly spaced above the roller bearing surfaces so that when said upper and lower body members are secured together the outer surface of the roller is maintained in slightly biased engagement with the roller bearing surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
78 words
The roller clamp according to claims 1 or 3 wherein the fluid inlet means and fluid outlet means further includes: a short, rigid coupling dimensioned to snugly hold the conduit in fluid-tight engagement to the coupling within the interior of the body; a retainer of slightly larger diameter than the coupling; and means for securing the retainer within the body to internally trap the conduit therein so as to protect the conduit from external stretching and tugging forces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
The roller clamp according to claim 4 wherein the body and means for securing the retainer further includes: a first set of projecting means within the body adjacent to the end walls defining a retainer space dimensioned so as to secure the retainer of the coupling in said space thereby preventing external forces from affecting the conduit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-09-26 | 1987-03-28 | 1987-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-09-26 | 1991-03-28 | 1991-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-03-28 | 1995-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |