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US4406033A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fastener for attachment of a continuous article to a support

Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
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Filing: 1981-07-23
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Granted: 1983-09-27
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Expires: 2001-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-part fastener assembly for attachment of a carpet-like member to a support. The fastener is designed to minimize snagging and/or scraping-type of engagement with objects that come in contact therewith. The exposed fastener part is an annular member which has a radiussed outer edge from which a plurality of rigid projections extend. The projections are designed to be able to penetrate the carpet-like member and a radially extending flange of another fastener part and be folded to fixedly position the fastener relative to the carpet-like member. The radially extending flange has areas of reduced thickness to ease the projections therethrough and is deflected to create an annular mounding of the carpet-like member around the annular member to cooperate therewith in increasing the resistance of the fastener to snagging type of engagement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lisa E. Chisholm
  • 👤 Richard F. Daubert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:30
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B5/00; F16B5/06; F16B5/0607; F16B5/0621; F16B5/0642; A; A47; A47G; A47G27/00; A47G27/04; A47G27/0406; A47G27/0418; F16B15/00; F16B5/0657; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45471; Y10T24/45524; Y10T24/45529; Y10T24/45545

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
A multi-part fastener adapted to releasably attach carpet-like and panel-like members to a support, said multi-part fastener comprising a plurality of fastening elements including at least first and second fastener elements, said first fastener element includes an annular coupler having a top portion and a plurality of rigid projections extending from the outer edge of one side of said top portion, said top portion having means integrally associated with the outer edge thereof for limiting snagging-type of engagement of objects that contact therewith, said second fastener element having fastening means extending from one side thereof for attachment to a support and a generally annular and radially extending flange with a non-constant outer diameter, whereby rotation of said first and second fastener elements relative to the carpet-like member is inhibited and said fastener fastening means is engageable with said support to releasably attach said carpet-like member thereto, said rigid projections of said coupler adapted to penetrate the carpet-like member and the radially extending flange of said second fastener and be folded under said flange to lock the carpet-like member between said first and second elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
A multi-part fastener adapted to releasably attach carpet-like and panel-like members to a support, said multi-part fastener comprising a plurality of fastening elements including at least first and second fastener elements, said first fastener element includes an annular coupler having a top portion and a plurality of rigid projections extending from the outer edge of one side of said top portion, said top portion having means integrally associated with the outer edge thereof for limiting snagging-type of engagement of objects that contact therewith, said second fastener element having fastening means extending from one side thereof for attachment to a support and a generally annular and radially extending flange with a non-constant outer diameter, whereby rotation of said first and second fastener elements relative to the carpet-like member is inhibited and said fastener fastening means is engageable with said support to releasably attach said carpet-like member thereto, said rigid projections of said coupler adapted to penetrate the carpet-like member and the radially extending flange of said second fastener and be folded under said flange to lock the carpet-like member between said first and second elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 1, wherein said radially extending flange of the second fastener element includes an area of a predetermined thickness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 2 wherein said radially extending flange has at least one area of a reduced thickness which is less than the predetermined thickness of said flange where the projections may readily penetrate therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 3 wherein the radially extending flange has areas of reducing thickness between the area of predetermined thickness and the area of reduced thickness to guide the projections into the area of reduced thickness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 2 wherein the radially extending flange includes a plurality of elongated apertures therein corresponding to and registrable with the plurality of rigid projections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 5, wherein the area around each of said elongated apertures in the radially extending flange is inclined to guide each corresponding one of the rigid projections into one of the apertures.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 2 wherein said radially extending flange has its outer peripheral edge portion deflected away from the direction in which the fastening means extends, whereby the deflected portion of the flange causes a mounding of the carpet-like member around the top portion of the annular coupler.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 1, wherein said fastening means extending from said second fastener element includes a female portion of a two-part male/female fastening assembly and a separable male portion having means associated therewith for direct attachment to said support, whereby the carpet-like member may be releasably attached to the support by the engagement of the male and female portions of said two-part male/female fastening assembly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 1, wherein the means integrally associated with the outer edge of the top portion of the coupler is a flange extending substantially perpendicularly from said one side of said top member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 9, wherein the outer peripheral edge of the other side of said top member is radiused.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
The multi-part fastener according to claim 9 wherein said plurality of rigid projections extend integrally from the free edge of said flange on said one side of the coupler, said projections being pointed at their free ends to assist in the penetration of said carpet-like mumber and said radially extending flange.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 238 words
A multi-part fastener adapted to releasably attach carpet-like and panel-like members to a support, said multi-part fastener comprising a plurality of fastening elements including at least first and second fastener elements, said first fastener element includes an annular coupler having a top portion and a plurality of rigid projections extending from the outer edge of one side of said top portion, said top portion having means integrally associated with the outer edge thereof for limiting snagging-type of engagement of objects that contact therewith, said second fastener element having fastening means extending from one side thereof for attachment to a support and a radially extending flange, said rigid projections of said coupler adapted to penetrate the carpet-like member and the radially extending flange of said second fastener and be folded under said flange to lock the carpet-like member between said first and second fastener elements, said radially extending flange of the second fastener element includes an area of a predetermined thickness, the radially extending flange includes a plurality of elongated apertures therein corresponding to and registrable with the plurality of rigid projections, the area around each said elongated aperture in the radially extending flange is inclined to guide each corresponding one of said rigid projections into one of the apertures, and said second fastener element is generally annular with a non-constant outer diameter, whereby rotation of said first and second fastener elements relative to the carpet-like member is inhibited.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 238 words
A multi-part fastener adapted to releasably attach carpet-like and panel-like members to a support, said multi-part fastener comprising a plurality of fastening elements including at least first and second fastener elements, said first fastener element includes an annular coupler having a top portion and a plurality of rigid projections extending from the outer edge of one side of said top portion, said top portion having means integrally associated with the outer edge thereof for limiting snagging-type of engagement of objects that contact therewith, said second fastener element having fastening means extending from one side thereof for attachment to a support and a radially extending flange, said rigid projections of said coupler adapted to penetrate the carpet-like member and the radially extending flange of said second fastener and be folded under said flange to lock the carpet-like member between said first and second fastener elements, said radially extending flange of the second fastener element includes an area of a predetermined thickness, the radially extending flange includes a plurality of elongated apertures therein corresponding to and registrable with the plurality of rigid projections, the area around each said elongated aperture in the radially extending flange is inclined to guide each corresponding one of said rigid projections into one of the apertures, and said second fastener element is generally annular with a non-constant outer diameter, whereby rotation of said first and second fastener elements relative to the carpet-like member is inhibited.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US724884A Cited
US1488450A Cited
US1732203A Cited
US3272059A Cited
US3243858A Cited
US3717066A Cited
US4033011A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-26 1987-03-28 1987-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-26 1991-03-28 1991-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-26 1995-03-28 1995-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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