US4405671A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Optical information recording disk
Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
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Filing: 1982-01-20
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Granted: 1983-09-20
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Expires: 2002-01-20
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed herein is an optical information recording disk comprising as a base material thereof a polymer or copolymer having a glass transition temperature of at least 50 DEG C. and a structural unit derived from a monomer which is an ester of an alpha , beta -unsaturated carboxylic acid and an alicyclic alcohol represented by the general formula: <IMAGE> wherein n is an integer of 1-5, R denotes a hydrogen or an alkyl or alkenyl group, and, when n stands for an integer of 2-5, the Rs may be the same or different. The above disk does not develop deformation such as warping or twisting by changes in humidity and is uniform optically.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Ozawa
- 👤 Masaaki Shin
- 👤 Akio Fuziwara
- 👤 Mitsuyoshi Nakamura
- 👤 Ichiro Otsuka
- 👤 Kazuo Sugazaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 21:13
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/252; G11B7/253; G11B7/2533; G11B7/254; G11B7/2542; G11B7/258; G11B7/2585; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31938
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
An optical information recording disk comprising as a base material thereof a polymer or copolymer having a glass transition temperature of at least 50° C., a melt index determined in accordance with ASTM-D1238 at 230° C. and under a 3800 g load condition in the range of from 1 to 50, and having from 10 to 100% by weight of a structural unit derived from a monomer (A) based on the total amount of said polymer or copolymer, said monomer (A) being an ester of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and an alicyclic alcohol represented by the general formula: ##STR3## wherein n is an integer of 1-5, R denotes a hydrogen or an alkyl or alkenyl group, and, when n stands for an integer of 2-5, the Rs may be the same or different.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
An optical information recording disk comprising as a base material thereof a polymer or copolymer having a glass transition temperature of at least 50° C., a melt index determined in accordance with ASTM-D1238 at 230° C. and under a 3800 g load condition in the range of from 1 to 50, and having from 10 to 100% by weight of a structural unit derived from a monomer (A) based on the total amount of said polymer or copolymer, said monomer (A) being an ester of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and an alicyclic alcohol represented by the general formula: ##STR3## wherein n is an integer of 1-5, R denotes a hydrogen or an alkyl or alkenyl group, and, when n stands for an integer of 2-5, the Rs may be the same or different.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid is acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, maleic, fumaric or itaconic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the alicyclic alcohol is cyclohexanol, 2-methyl cyclohexanol, 3-methyl cyclohexanol, 4-methyl cyclohexanol, 2,4-dimethyl cyclohexanol, 4-isopropyl cyclohexanol, 4-isopropenyl cyclohexanol or menthol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monomer (A) is cyclohexyl acrylate or cyclohexyl methacrylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structural unit derived from the monomer (A) amounts to 20-100% by weight of the polymer or copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The disk as claimed in claim 5, wherein the structural unit derived from the monomer (A) amounts to 25-90% by weight of the polymer or copolymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
68 words
The disk as claimed in any one of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 wherein the base material is a copolymer of the monomer (A) and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of methacrylates, acrylates, fumarates, maleates, itaconates, vinyl alcohol esters, vinyl alcohol ethers, aromatic monomers, halogenated monomers such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride, and nitrogen-containing monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polymer or copolymer has a glass transition temperature of at least 70° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polymer or copolymer has a glass transition temperature in the range of 75°-120° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein said melt index of the polymer or copolymer ranges from 5 to 30.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
59 words
The disk as claimed in claim 3, wherein the base material is a copolymer of the monomer (A) and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of methacrylates, acrylates, fumarates, maleates, itaconates, vinyl alcohol esters, vinyl alcohol ethers, aromatic monomers, halogenated monomers such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride, and nitrogen-containing monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4125654A
Cited
US4304806A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-09-19 | 1987-03-21 | 1987-09-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-09-19 | 1991-03-21 | 1991-09-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-09-19 | 1995-03-21 | 1995-09-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |