Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
A process of removing iron impurities from ores comprising grinding the ore, washing and desliming the ground ore to remove the major part of the clay-type binder, attrition-scrubbing the deslimed particles to release further amounts of binder therefrom, washing and desliming to remove said binder, drying and heating the ore particles, treating the hot particles with a chemical agent suitable to convert the iron impurities into water soluble iron compounds, attrition-scrubbing the hot suspension of chemically treated particles to release the stains of iron impurities thereby forming a hot suspension of the chemically treated particles in said treating agent, and washing with cold water and desliming to recover the purified ore particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
A process of removing iron impurities from ores comprising grinding the ore, washing and desliming the ground ore to remove the major part of the clay-type binder, attrition-scrubbing the deslimed particles to release further amounts of binder therefrom, washing and desliming to remove said binder, drying and heating the ore particles, treating the hot particles with a chemical agent suitable to convert the iron impurities into water soluble iron compounds, attrition-scrubbing the hot suspension of chemically treated particles to release the stains of iron impurities thereby forming a hot suspension of the chemically treated particles in said treating agent, and washing with cold water and desliming to recover the purified ore particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said ore from which the iron impurities are to be removed is sandstone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein said chemical agent suitable to convert the iron impurities into water soluble iron compounds is concentrated sulfuric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein said chemical agent suitable to conver the iron impurities into water soluble iron compounds is 35% hydrochloric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein said chemical agent suitable to convert the iron impurities into water soluble iron compounds is 50% caustic soda solution.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said hot particles treated with said chemical agent are at a temperature of from about 100° to about 250° C., preferably of from 150° to 250° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein said hot particles are treated with said chemical agent for a period of time of from 5 to 45 minutes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said attrition-scrubbing of the hot suspension of chemically treated particles is effected at a solids content of from 65% to 80% and for a period of time of from 1 to 10 minutes.