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US4403732A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Energy saving heat recycling system

Assignee: GARY STEEL PRODUCTS CORP A CORP OF
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Filing: 1980-08-18
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Granted: 1983-09-13
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Expires: 2000-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract An energy saving heat recycling system for circulating hot air from the upper portion of a building, near the roof, to the lower portion of the building, near the floor level, to reuse the hot air to heat the lower portion of the building, such system comprising a generally cylindrical supporting sleeve, an electric fan including a fan motor mounted within the sleeve and a fan rotor to be rotated by the motor within the sleeve, means for mounting the sleeve in the upper portion of the building whereby the electric fan is to draw hot air into the intake end of the sleeve while discharging the hot air from the discharge end of the sleeve, and a flexible tubular duct connected to the discharge end of the sleeve for conveying the hot air to the lower portion of the building near the floor level, the duct being in the form of a tube made of thin flexible material which is compactly foldable for storage and shipment and is readily capable of being bent around obstructions and threaded through openings in the building. A clamping band may be employed to clamp the tubular duct around and against the discharge end of the sleeve. A thermostatic switch is preferably provided to energize the fan motor automatically, when the temperature of the air to be drawn into the fan exceeds a predetermined value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Theodore Primich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:01
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F7/00; F24F7/04; F24F7/06; F24F7/065; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S454/00; Y10S454/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
An energy saving heat recycling system for circulating hot air from the top portion of a building to the lower portion of the building near the floor level, said system comprising a generally cylindrical supporting sleeve, a fan assembly having an electric motor with a rotatable shaft and a fan blade mounted on the shaft, said fan assembly being on a bracket and the bracket being mounted on said sleeve, the fan blade being rotatably disposed within said sleeve, said sleeve having an intake end into which air is to be drawn by said fan and a discharge end from which air is to be discharged by said fan, said sleeve being capable of being mounted in the top portion of a building from which hot air is to be drawn by said fan into said intake end of said sleeve, and a flexible tubular duct connected to said discharge end of said sleeve to convey the hot air to the lower portion of the building near the floor level so that the hot air is reused to heat the lower portion of the building, said duct being in the form of a tube made of thin flexible material which is compactly foldable for storage and shipment and which makes it possible to bend and thread said duct around obstructions and through openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
An energy saving heat recycling system for circulating hot air from the top portion of a building to the lower portion of the building near the floor level, said system comprising a generally cylindrical supporting sleeve, a fan assembly having an electric motor with a rotatable shaft and a fan blade mounted on the shaft, said fan assembly being on a bracket and the bracket being mounted on said sleeve, the fan blade being rotatably disposed within said sleeve, said sleeve having an intake end into which air is to be drawn by said fan and a discharge end from which air is to be discharged by said fan, said sleeve being capable of being mounted in the top portion of a building from which hot air is to be drawn by said fan into said intake end of said sleeve, and a flexible tubular duct connected to said discharge end of said sleeve to convey the hot air to the lower portion of the building near the floor level so that the hot air is reused to heat the lower portion of the building, said duct being in the form of a tube made of thin flexible material which is compactly foldable for storage and shipment and which makes it possible to bend and thread said duct around obstructions and through openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A system according to claim 1, including a clamping band for clamping one end of said flexible duct around and against the outside of said sleeve to connect said duct to said sleeve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said thin flexible material comprises metal foil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said thin flexible material comprises laminated reinforced metal foil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said thin flexible material comprises metal foil laminated with reinforcing cords.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A system according to claim 1, comprising an electrical energizing circuit connected to said motor, said circuit including a thermostatic switch for energizing said motor when the air temperature exceeds a predetermined value so that the electric fan will be started automatically when the air to be drawn into said sleeve is sufficiently hot.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A system according to claim 1, including a clamping band for clamping one end of said flexible duct around and against the outside of said sleeve to connect said duct to said sleeve, said sleeve having an outwardly projecting annular bead to cooperate with said clamping band in retaining said flexible duct on said sleeve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 201 words
An energy saving heat recycling system for circulating hot air from the upper portion of a building to the lower portion of the building near the floor level, said system comprising a fan housing, an electric fan mounted within said housing and comprising an electric motor secured to said housing and a fan rotor driven by said motor and rotatable within said housing, said housing having an intake opening into which air is to drawn by said fan and a discharge opening from which air is to be discharged by said fan, said housing being capable of being mounted in the upper portion of a building from which hot air is to be drawn by said fan, and a flexible tubular duct connected to said discharge opening of said housing to convey the hot air to the lower portion of the building near to the floor level so that the hot air is reused to heat the lower portion of the building, said duct being in the form of a tube made of thin flexible metal foil which is compactly foldable for storage and shipment and which makes it possible to bend and thread said duct around obstructions and through openings.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 201 words
An energy saving heat recycling system for circulating hot air from the upper portion of a building to the lower portion of the building near the floor level, said system comprising a fan housing, an electric fan mounted within said housing and comprising an electric motor secured to said housing and a fan rotor driven by said motor and rotatable within said housing, said housing having an intake opening into which air is to drawn by said fan and a discharge opening from which air is to be discharged by said fan, said housing being capable of being mounted in the upper portion of a building from which hot air is to be drawn by said fan, and a flexible tubular duct connected to said discharge opening of said housing to convey the hot air to the lower portion of the building near to the floor level so that the hot air is reused to heat the lower portion of the building, said duct being in the form of a tube made of thin flexible metal foil which is compactly foldable for storage and shipment and which makes it possible to bend and thread said duct around obstructions and through openings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 8 wherein the thin flexible metal foil is laminated with reinforcing cords.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2348455A Cited
US3501173A Cited
US3827342A Cited
US3973479A Cited
US4053732A Cited
US4185545A Cited
US4184415A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-12 1987-03-14 1987-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-12 1991-03-14 1991-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-12 1995-03-14 1995-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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