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US4402103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cleaning unit for copying machine

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-08-28
•
Granted: 1983-09-06
•
Expires: 2001-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract A cleaning roller having a movable surface formed by a brush of a reduced length implanted thereon and internally housing means for producing a magnetic field is disposed in contact with the surface of an electrostatic latent image carrier in order to remove the particle of a developer therefrom. The cleaning roller is in turn disposed in contact with an auxiliary cleaning roller which is effective to remove the developer particle which is trapped by the first mentioned cleaning roller. The auxiliary cleaning roller is in turn disposed in contact with a remover which removes the developer particle from the auxiliary cleaning roller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyuki Yanagawa
  • 👤 Yoshiharu Iwanaga
  • 👤 Toyozi Ishikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G21/0047; G03G2221/00; G03G2221/0005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A cleaning unit for use in a copying machine for removing developer particles from the surface of an electrostatic latent image carrier; comprising a cleaning roller having a movable surface on which brushes of a reduced length are implanted and adapted to move in contact with the surface of the carrier and having means for generating a magnetic field disposed therein, an auxiliary cleaning roller disposed for rotation and disposed in contact with the cleaning roller for removing developer particles from the cleaning roller, and a remover for removing developer particles from the auxiliary cleaning roller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A cleaning unit for use in a copying machine for removing developer particles from the surface of an electrostatic latent image carrier; comprising a cleaning roller having a movable surface on which brushes of a reduced length are implanted and adapted to move in contact with the surface of the carrier and having means for generating a magnetic field disposed therein, an auxiliary cleaning roller disposed for rotation and disposed in contact with the cleaning roller for removing developer particles from the cleaning roller, and a remover for removing developer particles from the auxiliary cleaning roller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the cleaning roller comprises a sleeve formed of a non-magnetic material and adapted to rotate in the opposite direction from the carrier at a point where it is located opposite to the carrier, and wherein the said means for generating a magnetic field is a plurality of magnets which are fixedly disposed inside the sleeve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 2 in which the brushes formed on the surface of the sleeve have a length on the order of 0.5 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 2 in which the said plurality of magnets is at least three magnets located opposite to the carrier and presenting their poles toward the sleeve, one of which plurality of magnets is of the opposite polarity from those of its adjacent magnets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 2 in which the said plurality of magnets is at least three magnets disposed opposite to the auxiliary cleaning roller and presenting their poles toward the auxiliary roller, one of which said plurality of magnets is of the same polarity as those of its adjacent magnets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the auxiliary cleaning roller is driven for rotation in the opposite direction from the cleaning roller in a region where it contacts the cleaning roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the auxiliary cleaning roller is disposed for contact with the cleaning roller, whereby it rotates in following relationship with the latter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 wherein the auxiliary cleaning roller comprises a sleeve of a non-magnetic material and a plurality of auxiliary cleaning roller magnets which are fixedly disposed inside the auxiliary cleaning roller sleeve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 8 in which the plurality of auxiliary cleaning roller magnets presents poles of a like polarity toward the auxiliary cleaning roller sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
A cleaning roller according to claim 9 in which the said means for generating a magnetic field in the cleaning roller is a plurality of cleaning roller magnets having poles opposite from, and in opposing relationship to, the polarity of the poles of the auxiliary cleaning roller.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the auxiliary cleaning roller comprises a magnetic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 49 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 11 in which the said means for generating a magnetic field includes a pair of magnets disposed inside the cleaning roller in opposing relationship with the auxiliary cleaning roller, wherein the magnets of the said pair of magnets are of a like polarity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the brushes formed on the surface of the cleaning roller are formed of conductive fibers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the remover comprises a blade disposed in abutment against the surface of the auxiliary cleaning roller.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which the developer particles removed from the auxiliary cleaning roller are collected by a container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 15 in which the container is associated with conveying means for conveying the collected developer to another location.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 1 in which neutralizing means is disposed close to the surface of the carrier at a location downstream, as viewed in the direction of movement of the carrier, of a point of contact between the cleaning roller and the carrier.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cleaning unit according to claim 17 to which the neutralizing means comprises a neutralizing lamp.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3722018A Cited
US4097140A Cited
EP0036290A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-05 1987-03-07 1987-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-05 1991-03-07 1991-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-05 1995-03-07 1995-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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