US4400860A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for producing a cartridge for purifying exhaust gas
Assignee: Vitesco Technologies Lohmar Verwaltungs GmbH
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Filing: 1981-04-07
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Granted: 1983-08-30
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Expires: 2001-04-07
Abstract
Abstract A cartridge for purifying exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle or some other source comprising a catalyst support matrix wound of metal foil and a metal jacket housing said support matrix wherein a press fit exists between the exterior of the support matrix and the interior surface of the jacket and the support matrix and the jacket are welded or brazed together within the area of the press fit. Processes and apparatus for producing the cartridge of the invention are also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Manfred Nonnenmann
- 👤 Wolfgang Hesse
- 👤 Klaus Haller
- 👤 Helmut Bardong
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 02:28
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/28; F01N3/2839; F01N3/2842; F01N3/2803; F01N3/2807; F01N3/281; F01N2330/00; F01N2330/02; F01N2450/00; F01N2450/02; F01N2450/22; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49345; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49893
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
Process for producing a cartridge for purifying exhaust gases comprising a catalyst support matrix of wound metal foil and a metal jacket housing said support matrix wherein a press fit is formed between the exterior of the support matrix and the interior of the jacket and the support matrix and jacket are secured together in the area of the press fit, wherein the cross-sectional configuration of the cartridge is oval or elliptical in shape, comprising the steps of spirally winding the metal foil into a catalyst support matrix having a circularly cylindrical body; thereafter pressing the wound matrix between opposed tools provided with corresponding semi-elliptical dies to form the wound matrix to an oval or elliptical cross-sectional configuration; and inserting the wound matrix into the metal jacket housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
Process for producing a cartridge for purifying exhaust gases comprising a catalyst support matrix of wound metal foil and a metal jacket housing said support matrix wherein a press fit is formed between the exterior of the support matrix and the interior of the jacket and the support matrix and jacket are secured together in the area of the press fit, wherein the cross-sectional configuration of the cartridge is oval or elliptical in shape, comprising the steps of spirally winding the metal foil into a catalyst support matrix having a circularly cylindrical body; thereafter pressing the wound matrix between opposed tools provided with corresponding semi-elliptical dies to form the wound matrix to an oval or elliptical cross-sectional configuration; and inserting the wound matrix into the metal jacket housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein a half shell of the elliptical jacket in each of the opposing dies and the two half shells are brought into abutting contact with each other with the wound supporting matrix between them and then are welded to each other with butt welds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein at least one holding clamp is placed in each of the opposed dies and the clamps are secured to each other after the dies are closed to maintain the oval or elliptical cross-sectional configuration of the deformed support matrix until adjacent layers of the matrix can be permanently secured to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
Process according to claim 3, wherein said holding clamps enter into a release connection with each other upon mutual impact.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
245 words
A method for manufacturing a cartridge for purifying exhaust gases, comprising a catalyst support matrix comprised of spirally wound, alternately disposed smooth and corrugated metallic sheets defining a plurality of exhaust gas passageways therebetween, said catalyst support matrix comprising an oval transverse cross-sectional configuration, defined by opposing parallel straight side circumferential segments of a length S and opposing semi-circular end circumferential segments each having a radius R, and wherein said spirally wound metallic sheets from the top half and the bottom half of said oval configuration contiguously abut along a central interface line having a length S; a metal jacket housing said catalyst support matrix, the interior of said metal jacket holding said catalyst support matrix by means of a press fit relationship with the exterior of said catalyst support matrix along at least a circumferential portion of its length; and a bond between the exterior of said catalyst support matrix and the interior of said metal jacket formed in said circumferential portion, said method comprising the steps of spirally winding said metallic sheets around a circular core having a diameter D 2 to form a circular winding having a diameter D 1 , where D.sub.2 =2S/π and D.sub.1 =2R+2S/π; removing the circular core; compressing the circular winding into said oval configuration; inserting the oval winding into a metal jacket; producing said press fit between said jacket and said winding; and bonding the exterior of said oval winding to the interior of said metal jacket.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
245 words
A method for manufacturing a cartridge for purifying exhaust gases, comprising a catalyst support matrix comprised of spirally wound, alternately disposed smooth and corrugated metallic sheets defining a plurality of exhaust gas passageways therebetween, said catalyst support matrix comprising an oval transverse cross-sectional configuration, defined by opposing parallel straight side circumferential segments of a length S and opposing semi-circular end circumferential segments each having a radius R, and wherein said spirally wound metallic sheets from the top half and the bottom half of said oval configuration contiguously abut along a central interface line having a length S; a metal jacket housing said catalyst support matrix, the interior of said metal jacket holding said catalyst support matrix by means of a press fit relationship with the exterior of said catalyst support matrix along at least a circumferential portion of its length; and a bond between the exterior of said catalyst support matrix and the interior of said metal jacket formed in said circumferential portion, said method comprising the steps of spirally winding said metallic sheets around a circular core having a diameter D 2 to form a circular winding having a diameter D 1 , where D.sub.2 =2S/π and D.sub.1 =2R+2S/π; removing the circular core; compressing the circular winding into said oval configuration; inserting the oval winding into a metal jacket; producing said press fit between said jacket and said winding; and bonding the exterior of said oval winding to the interior of said metal jacket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method as defined by claim 5, wherein the method comprises spirally winding the support matrix to form said circular winding and thereafter pressing the wound matrix between opposed tools provided with corresponding semi-oval dies to form the wound matrix to said oval cross-sectional configuration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
A method as defined by claim 6, wherein said steps of compressing and inserting are carried out simultaneously by placing a half of an oval jacket in each of the opposing dies and bringing the two half shells into abutting contact with each other with the wound supporting matrix between them, and thereafter welding the two half shells to each other with butt welds.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
A method as defined by claim 6, wherein at least one holding clamp is placed on each of the opposed dies and the clamps are secured to each other after the dies are closed to maintain the oval cross-sectional configuration of the deformed support matrix until adjacent layers of the matrix can be permanently secured to each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as defined by claim 8, wherein said holding clamps enter into a releasable connection with each other upon mutual impact.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-29 | 1987-02-28 | 1987-08-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-02-28 | 1991-08-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-29 | 1995-02-28 | 1995-08-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |