US4400787A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Elevator system with speech synthesizer for repetition of messages
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1980-12-12
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Granted: 1983-08-23
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Expires: 2000-12-12
Abstract
Abstract An elevator system having an elevator car, and communication apparatus which includes a speech synthesizer for each car which provides audible, informative messages in its associated elevator car in response to its operation. Messages which are repeated within a predetermined period of time have one or more parameters thereof varied, to relieve the monotony which would be otherwise caused by the repetition of identical messages presented in an identical manner, and/or, to emphasize predetermined words or phrases.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan F. Mandel
- 👤 Kenneth M. Eichler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 21:58
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66B; B66B3/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
248 words
In an elevator system including an elevator car, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and a second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto to address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including means for varying a predetermined parameter of at least one of the messages before the repetition thereof, with the variation being apparent when the same information is repeated following such variation, to prevent a monotonous repetition of exactly the same message information audibly delivered in exactly the same manner when a predetermined status signal results in the repetition of the same information, and/or to change the emphasis or urgency of the message.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
248 words
In an elevator system including an elevator car, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and a second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto to address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including means for varying a predetermined parameter of at least one of the messages before the repetition thereof, with the variation being apparent when the same information is repeated following such variation, to prevent a monotonous repetition of exactly the same message information audibly delivered in exactly the same manner when a predetermined status signal results in the repetition of the same information, and/or to change the emphasis or urgency of the message.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined parameter is the delay time between at least certain of the words of the message.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined parameter is the use of a different word order for at least certain of the words.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined parameter is the number of words in the message.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined parameter is the volume of at least certain of the words.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined parameter is the reverberation of at least certain of the words in the message.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The elevator system of claim 6 wherein the varying means adds reverberation by connecting a reverberation unit into the communication system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The elevator system of claim 6 wherein the communication means includes two speakers in the elevator car, with the varying means adding reverberation by supplying the identical message to both speakers, with one having about a 30 msec delay.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
211 words
In an elevator system including an elevator car having doors for providing access thereto, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and a second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto to address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including means for changing the volume of a message in response to the message being delivered while the elevator car is standing at a predetermined floor with its door open.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
211 words
In an elevator system including an elevator car having doors for providing access thereto, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and a second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto to address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including means for changing the volume of a message in response to the message being delivered while the elevator car is standing at a predetermined floor with its door open.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
203 words
In an elevator system including and elevator car, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including a microphone providing a signal responsive to background noise, and means responsive thereto for directly varying the volume of the message in response to the level of background noise.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
203 words
In an elevator system including and elevator car, control means for providing status signals indicative of the operation of the elevator car, and communication means for providing audible, informative messages in the elevator car in response to at least certain of its status signals, with the communication means including a central processor unit, memory means having a first location for storing a predetermined vocabulary common to all messages, and second location for storing a series of instructions for each message, said communication means further including sound reproduction means and speech synthesizer means, with said speech synthesizer means having memory means for storing information from said first memory means, said central processor unit being responsive to the status signals from said elevator car and operating in response thereto address the instructions in said second memory means, as required by a specific status signal, and using these instructions to extract vocabulary information from said first memory means and store it in the memory means of said speech synthesizer means, the improvement comprising: said communication means including a microphone providing a signal responsive to background noise, and means responsive thereto for directly varying the volume of the message in response to the level of background noise.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-22 | 1987-02-21 | 1987-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-22 | 1991-02-21 | 1991-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |