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US4400089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of and apparatus for determining optical quality of an article

Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1981-01-16
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Granted: 1983-08-23
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Expires: 2001-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract An interlayer material is scanned prior to laminating same with glass sheets to generate a thickness variation signal, a wedge angle signal and an optical power signal. The signals are then selectively filtered to determine the thickness variation, wedge angle and optical power of the interlayer after lamination.

Inventors

  • 👤 Aloysius W. Farabaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/30; B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10807; B32B17/10981; G01B7/02; G01B7/06; G01B7/08; G01B7/087; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/89; G01N21/892; G01N21/896

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of determining optical property of a transparent plastic sheet defined as a worked sheet exposed to heat or pressure from a transparent plastic sheet defined as an unworked sheet prior to exposure to the heat or pressure, comprising the steps of: scanning the unworked sheet to generate an optical profile of the unworked sheet; and altering portions of the optical profile of the unworked sheet to provide an altered optical profile which is the expected optical profile of the worked sheet.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of determining optical property of a transparent plastic sheet defined as a worked sheet exposed to heat or pressure from a transparent plastic sheet defined as an unworked sheet prior to exposure to the heat or pressure, comprising the steps of: scanning the unworked sheet to generate an optical profile of the unworked sheet; and altering portions of the optical profile of the unworked sheet to provide an altered optical profile which is the expected optical profile of the worked sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said generating step includes the step of generating a thickness profile of the unworked sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method as set forth in claim 2 wherein said generating step includes the steps of: generating a thickness variation frequency signal; and said altering step includes the step of filtering frequencies above a predetermined value from the thickness variation frequency signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 or 2 wherein said generating step include the step of generating a wedge angle profile of the unworked sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method as set forth in claim 4 wherein said generating step includes the steps of: generating a wedge angle frequency signal; and said altering step includes the step of filtering frequencies above a predetermined value from the wedge angle frequency signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said generating step includes the step of generating an optical power profile of the unworked sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method as set forth in claim 6 wherein said generating step includes the steps of: generating an optical power frequency signal; and said altering step includes the step of filtering frequencies above a predetermined value from the optical power frequency signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said step of generating an optical profile includes the steps of: generating a thickness variation signal of the unworked sheet; differentiating the thickness variation signal to provide a wedge angle signal; differentiating the wedge angle signal to provide an optical power signal; and said altering step includes the step of filtering frequencies above a predetermined value from the optical power signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 86 words
An electrical system for determining optical property of a transparent plastic sheet defined as a worked sheet exposed to heat or pressure from a transparent plastic sheet defined as an unworked sheet prior to exposure to the heat or pressure, comprising: means for scanning the unworked sheet to generate optical profile of the unworked sheet; and means operatively connected to said scanning means for altering portions of the optical profile to provide an altered optical profile which is the expected optical profile of the worked sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 86 words
An electrical system for determining optical property of a transparent plastic sheet defined as a worked sheet exposed to heat or pressure from a transparent plastic sheet defined as an unworked sheet prior to exposure to the heat or pressure, comprising: means for scanning the unworked sheet to generate optical profile of the unworked sheet; and means operatively connected to said scanning means for altering portions of the optical profile to provide an altered optical profile which is the expected optical profile of the worked sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said scanning means includes: means for generating a thickness variation signal of the unworked sheet; and said altering means includes means for attenuating the thickness variation signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said scanning means includes: means for generating a wedge angle signal of the unworked sheet; and said altering means includes means for attenuating the wedge angle signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said scanning means includes: means for generating an optical power signal of the unworked sheet; and said altering means includes means for attenuating the optical power signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system as set forth in claim 9 wherein the sheet is a plastic material used in manufacture of laminates.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 54 words
The system as set forth in claim 13 wherein said scanning means includes: means for generating a thickness variation signal; a wedge angle signal; and an optical power signal of the unworked sheet; and said altering means includes means for attenuating the thickness variation signal; the wedge angle signal; or the optical power signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3808077A Cited
US3779731A Cited
US3799679A Cited
US3792930A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-22 1987-02-21 1987-08-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-22 1991-02-21 1991-08-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-22 1995-02-21 1995-08-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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