US4398994A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Formation of packaging material
Assignee: CAMINE RESOURCES Inc
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Filing: 1981-09-15
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Granted: 1983-08-16
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Expires: 2001-09-15
Abstract
Abstract A pattern is formed in rapid and continuous manner on aluminized polymer film by printing the aluminum surface with a sodium hydroxide-resistant material, which may be pigmented, contacting the non-overprinted areas of the aluminum with hot aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to dissolve the aluminum rapidly from the base polymeric film and leave unaffected the overprinted areas, and washing the spent sodium hydroxide solution from the film. The steps are carried on a continuous web of aluminized film and result in pattern of opaque areas and transparent areas, corresponding to the overprinted and non-overprinted areas of the film.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald E. Beckett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 10:13
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F1/00; C23F1/02; B; B05; B05D; B05D1/00; B05D1/32; B05D1/322; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B41; B41M; B41M1/00; B41M1/26; B41M1/28; B41M3/00; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/04; B44C1/10; B44C1/14; B44C1/22; B44C1/227; B65; B65D; B65D65/00; B65D65/02; B65D65/16; B65D65/18; B05D2252/00; B05D2252/02; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0393; H05K3/00; H05K3/02; H05K3/06; H05K3/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
176 words
A continuous method of forming a repetitive pattern on a roll of aluminized polymer film which comprises: (a) continuously feeding a web of said aluminized polymer film from said foll at a web speed of up to about 1000 ft/min; (b) printing said web with a pattern of etchant-resistant material corresponding to the pattern desired on the aluminized surface thereof; (c) applying aqueous sodium hydroxide solution having a concentration of up to about 25 wt % at a temperature of about 15° to about 100° C. across the whole width of the web to contact the pattern on the web; (d) allowing said sodium hydroxide solution to remain in contact with said web as it is conveyed for about 0.1 to about 10 seconds to permit said sodium hydroxide to dissolve aluminum only from areas of said web not having said pattern of etchant-resistant material applied thereto; (e) washing the spent sodium hydroxide solution from said web to leave said pattern of etchant-resistant material on a transparent polymeric film; and (f) drying the resulting washed web.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
A continuous method of forming a repetitive pattern on a roll of aluminized polymer film which comprises: (a) continuously feeding a web of said aluminized polymer film from said foll at a web speed of up to about 1000 ft/min; (b) printing said web with a pattern of etchant-resistant material corresponding to the pattern desired on the aluminized surface thereof; (c) applying aqueous sodium hydroxide solution having a concentration of up to about 25 wt % at a temperature of about 15° to about 100° C. across the whole width of the web to contact the pattern on the web; (d) allowing said sodium hydroxide solution to remain in contact with said web as it is conveyed for about 0.1 to about 10 seconds to permit said sodium hydroxide to dissolve aluminum only from areas of said web not having said pattern of etchant-resistant material applied thereto; (e) washing the spent sodium hydroxide solution from said web to leave said pattern of etchant-resistant material on a transparent polymeric film; and (f) drying the resulting washed web.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said web speed is about 100 to about 700 ft/min.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said sodium hydroxide has a concentration of about 5 to about 10 wt %.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said sodium hydroxide solution has a temperature of about 50° to about 90° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 wherein said etchant-resistant material is pigmented.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said pattern is printed on said web by a rotary printing surface bearing said etchant-resistant material in said pattern and engaging said web.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said sodium hydroxide solution is applied from a rotary surface which is wet with said sodium hydroxide solution.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said rotary surface is heated to provide said sodium hydroxide solution at the desired temperature.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-15 | 1987-02-14 | 1987-08-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-15 | 1991-02-14 | 1991-08-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-15 | 1995-02-14 | 1995-08-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |