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US4398278A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Record player program selector

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1981-12-16
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Granted: 1983-08-09
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Expires: 2001-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A program selector for a record player of the type having a turntable supported on a movable carrier which is actuable to move the turntable into and out of a housing, and having a tone arm which is movable across the surface of a record and controllable to play back at least a selected one of plural programs recorded on the record in separate segments which are spaced apart from each other by respecting inter-program gaps. An inter-program gap detector detects the location of each inter-program gap on the record and produces an inter-program gap signal representing that location as the carrier moves the turn-table into the housing. A selector is provided for selecting a prgram to be played by selecting a particular inter-program gap signal which represents the location on the record of the desired program. A tone arm position detector detects the position of the tone arm as it moves across the surface of the record and produces a tone arm position signal representing the relative position of that tone arm. A control circuit compares the tone arm position signal to the selected inter-program gap signal and produces a control signal when the tone arm position signal corresponds to the selected inter-program gap signal so as to cause the tone arm to play back the selected program.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kiyoshi Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:18
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B33/00; G11B33/12; G11B33/121; G11B19/00; G11B19/02; G11B19/022; G11B3/00; G11B3/02; G11B3/08; G11B3/085; G11B3/08503; G11B3/08506; G11B3/08512; G11B3/095; G11B3/0952; G11B3/0957

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
Program selector apparatus for a record player of the type having a turntable supported on a movable carrier which is actuable to move the turntable into and out of a housing, and having a tone arm which is movable across the surface of a record on said turntable and controllable to play back a selected one of plural programs recorded on said record in separate segements spaced apart from each other by respective inter-program gaps, said apparatus comprising: inter-program gap detecting means for detecting the location of each inter-program gap on said record and for producing an inter-program gap signal representing said location as said turntable is moved into said housing; selecting means for selecting a program to be played back, said selecting means selecting an inter-program gap signal representing the location on said record of said selected program; tone arm position detecting means for detecting the position of said tone arm as said tone arm moves across the surface of said record and for producing a tone arm position signal representing the position of said tone arm along said record; and control means for comparing said tone arm position signal to said selected inter-program gap signal and for producing a control signal in response to said comparison to cause said tone arm to play back the selected program.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
Program selector apparatus for a record player of the type having a turntable supported on a movable carrier which is actuable to move the turntable into and out of a housing, and having a tone arm which is movable across the surface of a record on said turntable and controllable to play back a selected one of plural programs recorded on said record in separate segements spaced apart from each other by respective inter-program gaps, said apparatus comprising: inter-program gap detecting means for detecting the location of each inter-program gap on said record and for producing an inter-program gap signal representing said location as said turntable is moved into said housing; selecting means for selecting a program to be played back, said selecting means selecting an inter-program gap signal representing the location on said record of said selected program; tone arm position detecting means for detecting the position of said tone arm as said tone arm moves across the surface of said record and for producing a tone arm position signal representing the position of said tone arm along said record; and control means for comparing said tone arm position signal to said selected inter-program gap signal and for producing a control signal in response to said comparison to cause said tone arm to play back the selected program.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said inter-program gap detecting means comprises counting means for generating counts as said turntable is moved into said housing; sensing means for sensing the inter-program gaps on said record; and storage means for storing the count generated by said counting means when an inter-program gap is sensed; the stored count representing the location of a respective inter-program gap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising reference means on said carrier and sensible by said sensing means when said carrier moves said turntable to a reference position; and reset means for resetting said counting means to a predetermined count when said reference means is sensed by said sensing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said sensing means comprises photodetecting means fixedly mounted on said housing for discriminating between recorded program information and inter-program gaps on said record, and for producing a sense signal when an inter-program gap is sensed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said photodetecting means further produces a sense signal when the leading edge of said record is sensed thereby as said carrier moves said turntable into said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 80 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said counting means comprises an index having indicia thereon; pick-up means for sensing said indicia and for generating a counting pulse in response to each sensed indicium; one of said index and pick-up means being mounted on said housing and the other being mounted on said carrier so as to be relatively movable with respect to each other; and a pulse counter coupled to said pick-up means for counting the count pulses generated thereby.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said pick-up means comprises an optical pick-up for optically sensing said indicia.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said tone arm position detecting means comprises an index having indicia thereon; pick-up means for sensing said indicia and for generating a count pulse in response to each sensed indicium; one of said index and pick-up means being coupled to and movable with said tone arm and the other being fixed with respect to said tone arm; and a pulse counter coupled to said pick-up means for counting the count pulses generated thereby to provide a tone arm position signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 313 words
Program selector apparatus for a record player of the type having a turntable supported on a movable carrier which is actuable to move the turntable into and out of a housing, and having a tone arm which is movable substantially radially across the surface of a record on said turntable and controllable to play back a selected one of plural programs recorded on said record in separate segments spaced apart from each other by respective inter-program gaps, said apparatus comprising: a sensor fixedly disposed relative to said carrier for sensing said inter-program gaps on a record as said carrier moves said turntable into said housing; first count pulse generating means for generating first count pulses as said carrier moves said turntable into said housing, each first count pulse representing a predetermined distance of movement of said turntable; first counter means for counting said first count pulses to produce a changeable count representing distances along a radius of said record on said turntable; storage means for storing the count of said first counter means when each inter-program gap on said record is sensed, each stored count representing the radial location of a respective inter-program gap; selecting means for selecting a program to be played back by selecting a stored count; second count pulse generating means for generating second count pulses as said tone arm moves across said surface of said record, each second count pulse representing a predetermined radial distance of movement of said tone arm; second counter means for counting said second count pulses to produce a changeable count representing distances along a radius of said record; and control means for detecting when the count of said second counter means corresponds to said selected stored count to produce a control signal for causing play back of the program recorded at the location on said record which has been reached by said tone arm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 313 words
Program selector apparatus for a record player of the type having a turntable supported on a movable carrier which is actuable to move the turntable into and out of a housing, and having a tone arm which is movable substantially radially across the surface of a record on said turntable and controllable to play back a selected one of plural programs recorded on said record in separate segments spaced apart from each other by respective inter-program gaps, said apparatus comprising: a sensor fixedly disposed relative to said carrier for sensing said inter-program gaps on a record as said carrier moves said turntable into said housing; first count pulse generating means for generating first count pulses as said carrier moves said turntable into said housing, each first count pulse representing a predetermined distance of movement of said turntable; first counter means for counting said first count pulses to produce a changeable count representing distances along a radius of said record on said turntable; storage means for storing the count of said first counter means when each inter-program gap on said record is sensed, each stored count representing the radial location of a respective inter-program gap; selecting means for selecting a program to be played back by selecting a stored count; second count pulse generating means for generating second count pulses as said tone arm moves across said surface of said record, each second count pulse representing a predetermined radial distance of movement of said tone arm; second counter means for counting said second count pulses to produce a changeable count representing distances along a radius of said record; and control means for detecting when the count of said second counter means corresponds to said selected stored count to produce a control signal for causing play back of the program recorded at the location on said record which has been reached by said tone arm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2952464A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-08 1987-02-07 1987-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-08 1991-02-07 1991-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-08 1995-02-07 1995-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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