Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
295 words
A method of achieving and maintaining a desired predetermined manufacturing system rate utilizing first and second generally parallel conveyors adapted to transport pallets containing workpieces thereon in the same direction, with workpiece acting stations disposed between the conveyors, such system capable of accommodating variations in pallet availability and station cycle interruption and rate, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a plurality of workpiece acting stations in sets, all stations in each set for performing a given task on workpieces transported into operative relationship therewith, the number of stations being provided for each set being proportional to the relative amount of time that it takes to do that particular task; (b) disposing the workpieces on the pallet; (c) feeding pallets containing workpieces thereon on the first conveyor toward a first set of stations; (d) selectively moving each pallet, depending upon station availability, into operative association with a station of the first set by moving the respective pallet off of the first conveyor toward the station; (e) after completion of the desired activity upon each workpiece at a station in the first set, upon each workpiece at a station in the moving the pallet from the station onto the second conveyor; (f) transporting each pallet on the second conveyor toward a second station set; (g) selectively moving each pallet, depending upon station availability, into operative association with a station of the second set by moving the respective pallet off of the second conveyor toward the station; (h) after completion of the desired activity upon the workpiece at a station in the second set, moving the respective pallet from the station onto the first conveyor; (i) repeating steps (b)-(g) for each station set until all desired operations have been completed for a given pallet mounted workpiece.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
295 words
A method of achieving and maintaining a desired predetermined manufacturing system rate utilizing first and second generally parallel conveyors adapted to transport pallets containing workpieces thereon in the same direction, with workpiece acting stations disposed between the conveyors, such system capable of accommodating variations in pallet availability and station cycle interruption and rate, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a plurality of workpiece acting stations in sets, all stations in each set for performing a given task on workpieces transported into operative relationship therewith, the number of stations being provided for each set being proportional to the relative amount of time that it takes to do that particular task; (b) disposing the workpieces on the pallet; (c) feeding pallets containing workpieces thereon on the first conveyor toward a first set of stations; (d) selectively moving each pallet, depending upon station availability, into operative association with a station of the first set by moving the respective pallet off of the first conveyor toward the station; (e) after completion of the desired activity upon each workpiece at a station in the first set, upon each workpiece at a station in the moving the pallet from the station onto the second conveyor; (f) transporting each pallet on the second conveyor toward a second station set; (g) selectively moving each pallet, depending upon station availability, into operative association with a station of the second set by moving the respective pallet off of the second conveyor toward the station; (h) after completion of the desired activity upon the workpiece at a station in the second set, moving the respective pallet from the station onto the first conveyor; (i) repeating steps (b)-(g) for each station set until all desired operations have been completed for a given pallet mounted workpiece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein steps (d), (e), (g) and (h) are accomplished automatically.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as recited in claim 2 wherein said automatic practice of steps (d), (e), (g), and (h) is accomplished utilizing linearly movable elements, including automatic stops and linear actuators.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said method steps are practiced substantially continuously, even should a given workpiece acting station break down.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further steps of automatically sensing the condition of each pallet and workpiece at a plurality of different points for a plurality of different conditions, and selectively rejecting a pallet and workpiece upon sensing of a given condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as recited in claim 5 comprising the further step of selectively taking remedial action to correct a sensed condition upon sensing of a given condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein at least one of said workpiece acting stations is a manual station.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of automatically removing completed workpieces from the first and second conveyors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein under normal operating conditions pallet accumulation at stations within a set is live.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as recited in claim 9 wherein during abnormal operating conditions the pallets are varied in static float behind each station of a set of stations.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
A method as recited in claim 10 comprising the further step of automatically shutting the manufacturing system down should pallet accumulation continue beyond a predetermined level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method as recited in claim 10 comprising the further step of automatically shutting a station down due to repetitive rejects after the station.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of providing reserve work stations in at least some of the station sets, and bridging a reserve work station into operation should a corresponding work station become inoperative.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of, after step (h), actuating a non-convergent traffic control pallet stop permitting egress of the pallet from the station onto a conveyor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (h) is practiced without regard to the completion of operations at other stations within the system.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
35 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of, between steps (d) and (e), locating and clamping each pallet within a work station to locate the workpieces relative to the station tooling.