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US4397295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Burner for burning pulverized fuel

Assignee: TECHNISCH ADVIES-EN HANDELSBUREAU "TOVERCO" BV A CORP OF NETHERLANDS
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Filing: 1980-11-07
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Granted: 1983-08-09
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Expires: 2000-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract A burner for burning pulverized fuel, especially pulverized lignite or coal, comprises a combustion chamber 1, and an ignition chamber 2 having an ignition burner 9. A supply line 5 for powder and air for pneumatic conveyance debouches into the ignition chamber 2. Further combustion air may be fed through outflow means 8 into the combustion chamber. To achieve a short flame as well as an improved homogeneity of the distribution of the mixture, the burner includes a distribution pipe 3, the surface of which being provided with a large number of openings 11. The supply line 5 for powder and conveying air terminates into the distribution pipe 3, preferably a rotating movement being imparted to the mixture flowing along the wall of the distribution pipe 3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Aalbert Bakker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:47
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A burner for burning pulverized fuel, said burner comprising a combustion chamber, an ignition chamber connected to said combustion chamber, means for supplying combustion air to said combustion chamber at approximately the location of the connection between the ignition chamber and the combustion chamber, a distribution pipe in said ignition chamber, means for delivering a mixture of pulverized fuel and pneumatic conveying air to one end of said distribution pipe, said delivery means including means for imparting rotary movement to the mixture of fuel and air causing it to flow along the wall of th distribution pipe, said distribution pipe having a plurality of openings distributed circumferentially and axially along the wall thereof allowing the mixture of fuel and air to flow gradually outwardly of said distribution pipe into said ignition chamber as it flows through the pipe in an axial direction, the end of the distribution pipe remote from said delivery means opening toward the combustion chamber, and an ignition device in said ignition chamber disposed outwardly of said distribution pipe for igniting the mixture of fuel and air as it exits the distribution pipe through said openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A burner for burning pulverized fuel, said burner comprising a combustion chamber, an ignition chamber connected to said combustion chamber, means for supplying combustion air to said combustion chamber at approximately the location of the connection between the ignition chamber and the combustion chamber, a distribution pipe in said ignition chamber, means for delivering a mixture of pulverized fuel and pneumatic conveying air to one end of said distribution pipe, said delivery means including means for imparting rotary movement to the mixture of fuel and air causing it to flow along the wall of th distribution pipe, said distribution pipe having a plurality of openings distributed circumferentially and axially along the wall thereof allowing the mixture of fuel and air to flow gradually outwardly of said distribution pipe into said ignition chamber as it flows through the pipe in an axial direction, the end of the distribution pipe remote from said delivery means opening toward the combustion chamber, and an ignition device in said ignition chamber disposed outwardly of said distribution pipe for igniting the mixture of fuel and air as it exits the distribution pipe through said openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The burner claimed in claim 1, said distribution pipe being exchangeable and replaceable by a pipe having a different pattern of openings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The burner claimed in claim 1, wherein the pattern of the openings in the distribution pipe is such that the surface area occupied by the openings increases in the axial direction of flow of the mixture of fuel and air therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1450229A Cited
DE919732C Cited
FR994132A Cited
US2560074A Cited
US4132180A Cited
DE2729476C3 Cited
US4318355A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-08 1987-02-07 1987-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-08 1991-02-07 1991-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-08 1995-02-07 1995-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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