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US4396613A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

23-Ester derivatives of DMT and method of using same

Assignee: Eli Lilly and Co
•
Filing: 1981-12-14
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Granted: 1983-08-02
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Expires: 2001-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract 23-Ester derivatives of demycinosyltylosin (DMT) of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzoyl, phenylacetyl, or phenylpropionyl; and R 1 is an acyl group selected from: ##STR2## p is 0 or 1; m and n are integers from 0 to 4; R 2 is hydrogen, halo, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, C 5 -C 8 -cycloalkenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, adamantyl, cinnoxacinyl, a monocyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 3 to 8 atoms or a bicyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 6 to 11 atoms, provided that at least 1 atom of the ring system is carbon and at least 1 atom of the ring system is a heteroatom selected from O, N, and S; and wherein R 2 and the connecting alkyl groups --(CH 2 ) m -- and --(CH 2 ) n -- are optionally substituted by one or two halo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, amino, N-protected-amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, nitro, acetoxy, acetamido, azido, carbomethoxy, carboxamido, cyano, or hydroxyl groups, provided that, if the substituent is other than halo or alkyl, there can be no more than one substituent on any connecting --CH 2 -- group; X is O, S, --NH--, --N(CH 3 )--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH═CH--, --C(CH 3 )═CH--, --CH═C(CH 3 )-- or --C(CH 3 )═C(CH 3 )--; R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 5 -alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl; and salts thereof are useful antibiotics or intermediates to antibiotics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert A. Kirst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:32
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07H; C07H17/00; C07H17/04; C07H17/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A compound of the formula ##STR7## wherein R is selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl, C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl having from one to three halo substituents, benzoyl, phenylacetyl or phenylpropionyl or benzoyl, phenylacetyl, or phenylpropionyl having on the phenyl ring from one to five halo or methyl or from one to two methoxyl, nitro or hydroxyl groups; and R 1 is an acyl group selected from: ##STR8## p is 0 or 1; m and n are integers from 0 to 4; R 2 is hydrogen, halo, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, C 5 -C 8 -cycloalkenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, adamantyl, cinnoxacinyl, a monocyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 3 to 8 atoms or a bicyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 6 to 11 atoms, provided that at least 1 atom of the ring system is carbon and at least 1 atom of the ring system is a heteroatom selected from O, N, and S; and wherein R 2 and the connecting alkyl groups --(CH 2 ) m -- and --(CH 2 ) n -- are optionally substituted by one or two halo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, nitro, acetoxy, acetamido, azido, carbomethoxy, carboxamido, cyano, or hydroxyl groups, provided that, when the substituent is other than halo or alkyl, there can be no more than one substituent on any connecting --CH 2 -- group; X is O, S, --NH--, --N(CH 3 )--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH═CH--, --C(CH 3 )═CH--, --CH═C(CH 3 )-- or --C(CH 3 )═C(CH 3 )--; R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 5 -alkyl, phenyl or benzyl or phenyl or benzyl having on the phenyl ring from one to five halo or methyl or from one to two methoxy, nitro or hydroxyl groups; and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
A compound of the formula ##STR7## wherein R is selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl, C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl having from one to three halo substituents, benzoyl, phenylacetyl or phenylpropionyl or benzoyl, phenylacetyl, or phenylpropionyl having on the phenyl ring from one to five halo or methyl or from one to two methoxyl, nitro or hydroxyl groups; and R 1 is an acyl group selected from: ##STR8## p is 0 or 1; m and n are integers from 0 to 4; R 2 is hydrogen, halo, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, C 5 -C 8 -cycloalkenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, adamantyl, cinnoxacinyl, a monocyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 3 to 8 atoms or a bicyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 6 to 11 atoms, provided that at least 1 atom of the ring system is carbon and at least 1 atom of the ring system is a heteroatom selected from O, N, and S; and wherein R 2 and the connecting alkyl groups --(CH 2 ) m -- and --(CH 2 ) n -- are optionally substituted by one or two halo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, nitro, acetoxy, acetamido, azido, carbomethoxy, carboxamido, cyano, or hydroxyl groups, provided that, when the substituent is other than halo or alkyl, there can be no more than one substituent on any connecting --CH 2 -- group; X is O, S, --NH--, --N(CH 3 )--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH═CH--, --C(CH 3 )═CH--, --CH═C(CH 3 )-- or --C(CH 3 )═C(CH 3 )--; R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 5 -alkyl, phenyl or benzyl or phenyl or benzyl having on the phenyl ring from one to five halo or methyl or from one to two methoxy, nitro or hydroxyl groups; and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound of claim 1 wherein the acyl group is ##STR9## and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein p is 0 and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound of claim 2, 3, or 4 wherein R is hydrogen and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A compound of claim 2, 3, or 4 wherein R is C 1 -C 5 -alkanoyl and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound of claim 2, 3, or 4 wherein R is benzoyl, phenylacetyl or phenylpropionyl and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R and R 1 are acetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is acetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R and R 1 are propionyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is propionyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is propionyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is propionyl and R 1 is acetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is n-octanoyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is pivaloyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is methoxycarbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is methoxycarbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is [(8-amino-n-octyl)amino]carbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 3 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is [(3-hydroxy-n-propyl)amino]carbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is halo and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 20 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is trichloroacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is phenyl and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is phenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is phenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is cinnamoyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is phenoxyacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is phenylpropionyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is p-chlorophenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is p-nitrophenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is phenylacetyl and R 1 is phenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is phenyl-n-valeryl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is 2,5-dimethoxyphenylacetyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 22 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is benzylaminocarbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is adamantyl and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 34 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is adamantonoyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is a monocyclic heterocyclic ring system comprising 3 to 8 atoms and the acid addition salts thereof.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 36 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is (4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)carbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 36 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is [[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]amino]carbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 36 wherein R is acetyl and R 1 is 1H-imidazol-1-ylcarbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound of claim 36 wherein R is hydrogen and R 1 is 1H-imidazol-1-ylcarbonyl and its acid addition salts.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method for controlling susceptible gram-positive infections which comprises administering to an infected or susceptible warm-blooded animal an effective amount of a composition comprising a compound of claim 1, 2, 3, 20, or 36 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof and a suitable pharmaceutical vehicle.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition for the control of susceptible gram-positive infections comprising an amount of a compound of claim 1, 2, 3, 20, or 36 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof which is effective against such infections and a suitable pharmaceutical vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3459853A Cited
US4092473A Cited
US4205163A Cited
US4321361A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-01 1987-01-31 1987-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-01 1991-01-31 1991-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-01 1995-01-31 1995-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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