← Back to Patent Explorer
US4396228A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated shoulder harness and lap belt restraint apparatus

Assignee: Boeing Co
•
Filing: 1980-08-25
•
Granted: 1983-08-02
•
Expires: 2000-08-25
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract To provide effective body restraint together with rapid egress under emergency conditions, an integrated shoulder harness and lap belt restraint apparatus is disclosed having two shoulder straps of webbing attached to an upper anchor point and extended therefrom over opposite shoulders of an occupant, through shoulder strap length adjusters, and then downwardly along the sides of an occupant's upper torso to side anchors located adjacent the opposite sides of the seat pan. Each strap webbing is looped through a friction fitting at the corresponding side anchor and is then extended inwardly to a lap buckle having webbing length adjusters on each of the complementary, interconnecting buckle parts. The inwardly extending portions of the continuous lengths of webbing are first threaded through the respective adjusters on the corresponding buckle parts and are then doubled back beneath the first mentioned webbing portions so as to extend outwardly toward the opposed side anchors where the ends of the webbing portions are fixedly attached to provide a doubled webbing lap belt. The restraint apparatus is snugged by fastening the lap buckle and then pulling outwardly on the first lap belt webbing portions until the underlying webbing portions are tensioned about the lap. Then the shoulder strap adjusters are tightened to take up any slack in the first portions of webbing by pulling the slack through the friction fittings on the side anchors. For quick egress, the lap buckle is released to free the pelvis and at the same time create sufficient slack in the shoulder harness to free the shoulders by slippage of the continuous lengths of webbing through the side anchor fittings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dee L. Go

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:55
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R22/00; B60R22/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 277 words
In an integrated shoulder harness and lap restraint apparatus for cooperative arrangement with a seat and associated seat back, and which includes first and second straps that extend forwardly from shoulder harness anchor means located adjacent the seat back so as to pass over opposite shoulders of an occupant and downwardly therefrom along the sides of an occupant's upper torso toward first and second side anchor means respectively located adjacent opposite sides of the seat, and a strap guide provided on each of said anchor means through which the first and second straps are respectively looped for connected to the associated one of said first and second side anchor means, and lap buckle means having first and second complementary buckle parts and having a strap length adjuster on at least said first buckle part, wherein the improvement comprises: said first and second straps being drawn inwardly from their looped connection with said strap guides on said first and second side anchor means respectively so as to form lap segments of said straps that meet at said lap buckle means; first and second attachment means for attaching said lap segments of said first and second straps respectively to said first and second buckle parts, said first attachment means comprising means for threading an end of said lap segment of said first strap through said adjuster on said first buckle part; and said end of said lap segment of said first strap being extended from said first buckle part back to said first side anchor means and means provided thereat for fixedly connecting said end of said lap segment of said first strap to said first side anchor means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 277 words
In an integrated shoulder harness and lap restraint apparatus for cooperative arrangement with a seat and associated seat back, and which includes first and second straps that extend forwardly from shoulder harness anchor means located adjacent the seat back so as to pass over opposite shoulders of an occupant and downwardly therefrom along the sides of an occupant's upper torso toward first and second side anchor means respectively located adjacent opposite sides of the seat, and a strap guide provided on each of said anchor means through which the first and second straps are respectively looped for connected to the associated one of said first and second side anchor means, and lap buckle means having first and second complementary buckle parts and having a strap length adjuster on at least said first buckle part, wherein the improvement comprises: said first and second straps being drawn inwardly from their looped connection with said strap guides on said first and second side anchor means respectively so as to form lap segments of said straps that meet at said lap buckle means; first and second attachment means for attaching said lap segments of said first and second straps respectively to said first and second buckle parts, said first attachment means comprising means for threading an end of said lap segment of said first strap through said adjuster on said first buckle part; and said end of said lap segment of said first strap being extended from said first buckle part back to said first side anchor means and means provided thereat for fixedly connecting said end of said lap segment of said first strap to said first side anchor means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The improvement set forth in claim 1 wherein said second buckle part has a strap length adjuster and wherein said second attachment means comprises means for threading an end of said lap segment of said second strap through said adjuster on said second buckle part; and said end of said lap segment of said second strap being extended from said second buckle part back to said second side anchor means and means provided thereat for fixedly connecting said end of said lap segment of said second strap to said second side anchor means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 131 words
The improvement set forth in claim 1 further comprising a first shoulder strap length adjuster means disposed on said first strap between said shoulder harness anchor means and said first side anchor means, whereby the apparatus is donned and tightened by connecting said parts of said buckle means and adjusting the length of a first portion of said lap segment of said first strap that has the end fixedly connected to said first side anchor means by using said adjuster on said first buckle part and then taking up any slack existing in a second portion of said lap segment of said first strap that extends between said first buckle part and the looped connection with said guide on said first side anchor means by using said first shoulder strap adjuster.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The improvements set forth in either claim 1 or 2 further comprising second shoulder strap adjuster means disposed on said second strap between said shoulder harness anchor means and said second side anchor means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 272 words
An integrated shoulder harness and lap restraining apparatus for cooperative arrangement with a shoulder harness anchor means located adjacent an upper portion of a seat back and first and second side anchor means located adjacent opposite sides of a seat and a lap buckle means, comprising: first and second straps extending forwardly and downwardly from said shoulder harness anchor means, said first and second straps being slidingly connected to said first and second side anchor means respectively and being extended inwardly of a seat from said first and second side anchor means so as to meet and be releasably connected together at and by said lap buckle means; and said lap buckle means having a strap length adjuster on at least a first part thereof, and said first strap being connected to said first part of said buckle means by threading said first strap through said adjuster thereon and thence returning an end of said first strap back to said first side anchor means and including means for providing a fixed connection of the end of said first strap to said first side anchor means so that a first portion of said first strap between said fixed connection to said first side anchor means and said first part of said buckle means is adjustable in length to fit the lap of an occupant and slack occuring in a second portion of said first strap between said first buckle part and the sliding looped connection to said first anchor means is taken up by shortening the length of said first strap between said first side anchor means and said shoulder harness anchor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 272 words
An integrated shoulder harness and lap restraining apparatus for cooperative arrangement with a shoulder harness anchor means located adjacent an upper portion of a seat back and first and second side anchor means located adjacent opposite sides of a seat and a lap buckle means, comprising: first and second straps extending forwardly and downwardly from said shoulder harness anchor means, said first and second straps being slidingly connected to said first and second side anchor means respectively and being extended inwardly of a seat from said first and second side anchor means so as to meet and be releasably connected together at and by said lap buckle means; and said lap buckle means having a strap length adjuster on at least a first part thereof, and said first strap being connected to said first part of said buckle means by threading said first strap through said adjuster thereon and thence returning an end of said first strap back to said first side anchor means and including means for providing a fixed connection of the end of said first strap to said first side anchor means so that a first portion of said first strap between said fixed connection to said first side anchor means and said first part of said buckle means is adjustable in length to fit the lap of an occupant and slack occuring in a second portion of said first strap between said first buckle part and the sliding looped connection to said first anchor means is taken up by shortening the length of said first strap between said first side anchor means and said shoulder harness anchor means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-01 1987-01-31 1987-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-01 1991-01-31 1991-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-01 1995-01-31 1995-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag