US4395426A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dry mix for bread
Assignee: General Mills Inc
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Filing: 1981-07-27
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Granted: 1983-07-26
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Expires: 2001-07-27
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed are dry mixes for the preparation of baked goods having yeasty flavor that do not require dough kneading or lengthy fermentation steps. Such mixes comprise flour, chemical leavening agents, active dry yeast, and a selected gum mixture comprising propylene glycol alginate, and a member selected from the group consisting of karaya gum, guar gum, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, carregeenan gum, and mixtures thereof. Baked goods prepared from doughs made from the dry mixes herein require no kneading step. After a shortened fermentation step, the doughs can be baked in a conventional manner. The resultant baked goods are characterized by high specific volume and a bread-like consistency and texture.
Inventors
- 👤 Steve T. Fan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:55
CPC Classifications
A; A21; A21D; A21D10/00; A21D10/002; A21D10/005; A21D2/00; A21D2/08; A21D2/14; A21D2/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
A dry mix for preparing bread without requiring a kneading step, said mix comprising: A. flour having an average vital gluten content of at least about 8% by weight; B. about 2 parts to 10 parts by weight of active dry yeast per 100 parts flour; C. about 1 part to 10 parts by weight of a chemical leavening agent per 100 parts flour; D. 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight per 100 parts of flour of a propylene glycol alginate; and E. about 2 parts to 10 parts of a gum member by weight per 100 parts flour selected from the group consisting of karaya gum, guar gum, xanthan gum, high viscosity carboxymethyl cellulose, high viscosity carrageenan gum, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
122 words
A dry mix for preparing bread without requiring a kneading step, said mix comprising: A. flour having an average vital gluten content of at least about 8% by weight; B. about 2 parts to 10 parts by weight of active dry yeast per 100 parts flour; C. about 1 part to 10 parts by weight of a chemical leavening agent per 100 parts flour; D. 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight per 100 parts of flour of a propylene glycol alginate; and E. about 2 parts to 10 parts of a gum member by weight per 100 parts flour selected from the group consisting of karaya gum, guar gum, xanthan gum, high viscosity carboxymethyl cellulose, high viscosity carrageenan gum, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The dry mix of claim 1, wherein the gum member is selected from the group consisting of karaya gum, high viscosity carboxymethyl cellulose, guar gum, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The dry mix of claim 2 wherein the propylene glycol alginate is present at from about 0.8 parts to 1.2 parts per 100 parts flour.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The dry mix of claim 3 wherein the gum member is present at from about 2 parts to 5 parts per 100 parts flour.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The dry mix of claim 4 wherein the active dry yeast is present at from about 4 parts to 6 parts per 100 parts flour.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The dry mix of claim 5 additionally comprising from about 1 part to 10 parts of shortening per 100 parts flour.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The dry mix of claim 6 additionally comprising fom about 1 part to 10 parts of high heat non-fat dry milk solids.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-25 | 1987-01-24 | 1987-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-25 | 1991-01-24 | 1991-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-25 | 1995-01-24 | 1995-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |