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US4395025A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for the continuous furnace brazing and gas soft-nitriding treatments of iron articles

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-09-24
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Granted: 1983-07-26
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Expires: 2001-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A method for continuously treating an iron member wherein the iron member is first subjected to furnace-brazing in a controlled gas environment and subsequently to a soft-nitriding treatment by addition of ammonia gas (NH 3 ) to the controlled gas for the brazing. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also provided, and includes three partitioned chambers for brazing, annealing and soft-nitriding the iron member, each chamber being partitioned by a member such as a stainless steel film curtain at opposite sides thereof. A controlled gas feed system communicates with each of the chambers, and an ammonia gas feed system is connected to the soft-nitriding chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teruoki Watanabe
  • 👤 Tadao Kanno
  • 👤 Akio Hidaka
  • 👤 Shunji Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:26
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/38; B23K1/00; B23K1/008; C; C23; C23C; C23C8/00; C23C8/06; C23C8/08; C23C8/24; C23C8/26; C23C8/28; C23C8/30; C23C8/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A continuous treatment furnace for brazing and gas soft-nitriding iron parts, comprising: a furnace body including: a brazing chamber for brazing said iron parts in a protecting atmosphere substantially comprising a controlled gas for brazing; a furnace cooling chamber, provided subsequent to said brazing chamber, for gradually cooling said iron parts in a protecting atmosphere substantially comprising said controlled gas; and a gas soft-nitriding chamber, provided subsequent to said furnace cooling chamber, for gas soft-nitriding said iron parts in a gas soft-nitriding atmosphere substantially comprising said controlled gas and an ammonia gas; a protecting gas supply line branched to feed said controlled gas to said brazing chamber, said furnace cooling chamber, and said gas soft-nitriding chamber; an ammonia gas supply line connected to feed said ammonia gas to said gas soft-nitriding chamber; said chambers being provided with partition walls therebetween; each said partition wall being provided with an opening therein to permit communication between said chambers; and a shielding steel curtain being disposed so as to cover each said opening while permitting said iron parts to be passed therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A continuous treatment furnace for brazing and gas soft-nitriding iron parts, comprising: a furnace body including: a brazing chamber for brazing said iron parts in a protecting atmosphere substantially comprising a controlled gas for brazing; a furnace cooling chamber, provided subsequent to said brazing chamber, for gradually cooling said iron parts in a protecting atmosphere substantially comprising said controlled gas; and a gas soft-nitriding chamber, provided subsequent to said furnace cooling chamber, for gas soft-nitriding said iron parts in a gas soft-nitriding atmosphere substantially comprising said controlled gas and an ammonia gas; a protecting gas supply line branched to feed said controlled gas to said brazing chamber, said furnace cooling chamber, and said gas soft-nitriding chamber; an ammonia gas supply line connected to feed said ammonia gas to said gas soft-nitriding chamber; said chambers being provided with partition walls therebetween; each said partition wall being provided with an opening therein to permit communication between said chambers; and a shielding steel curtain being disposed so as to cover each said opening while permitting said iron parts to be passed therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A continuous treatment furnace according to claim 1, further comprising: a conveyor extending along said furnace body so as to continuously carry said iron parts through said brazing chamber, said furnace cooling chamber and said gas soft-nitriding chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A continuous treatment furnace according to claim 2, wherein: said shielding steel curtains have lower ends thereof in sliding contact with an upper surface of said conveyor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A continuous treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: said gas soft-nitriding chamber is provided with an agitator means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
A continuous treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: said furnace body includes a front wall provided with an inlet port adjacent said brazing chamber and further includes a rear wall provided with an outlet port adjacent said gas soft-nitriding chamber; and shielding steel curtains are disposed so as to cover said inlet port and said outlet port while permitting said iron parts to be passed therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1808152A Cited
US1799957A Cited
US2955062A Cited
US2863303A Cited
US2872175A Cited
US3128323A Cited
USRE26395E Cited
US3598381A Cited
US3950192A Cited
US4093195A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-25 1987-01-24 1987-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-25 1991-01-24 1991-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-25 1995-01-24 1995-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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