US4394869A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reset controller with improved input mechanism
Assignee: CONTINENTAL MANUFACTURING Inc
•
Filing: 1981-12-16
•
Granted: 1983-07-26
•
Expires: 2001-12-16
Abstract
Abstract A controller for a damper maintains a substantially constant volumetric rate of flow of air through a duct into a controlled space for a given condition in the space and resets the rate of flow to three different levels as a function of three different conditions in the space. Two pneumatic actuators respond to the four conditions in the space and produce forces which vary with the conditions. A floating lever receives the forces and causes the controller to set the air flow as a function of the sum of the weighted values of the forces produced by the two actuators.
Inventors
- 👤 Gilbert H. Avery
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 21:19
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D7/00; G05D7/03; G05D23/00; G05D23/185; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2278; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7758; Y10T137/7759
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
A pneumatic controller for providing a pneumatic control signal, said controller comprising a pneumatic control signal bleed nozzle, a flapper associated with said nozzle, means for applying a force tending to move said flapper in one direction relative to said nozzle, a bias member for applying a force tending to move said flapper in the opposite direction relative to said nozzle, said pneumatic control signal varying as a function of the position of said flapper, and mechanism for producing a force to alter the force applied by said bias member to said flapper, said mechanism comprising a pivoted lever for altering the force applied by said bias member to said flapper as said lever is swung back and forth, said mechanism further comprising first and second actuators for producing first and second forces as functions of first and second variable signals, respectively, the improvement in said pneumatic controller comprising, means for receiving said first and second forces and for causing said lever to be positioned with a force which varies as a function of the sum of the weighted values of said first and second forces, said force receiving means comprising a second lever extending transversely of and pivotally mounted on said one lever to turn about a predetermined axis relative to said one lever, said actuators acting on said second lever so as to cause said second lever to pivot in one direction when said first force increases and to pivot in the opposite direction when said second force increases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
A pneumatic controller for providing a pneumatic control signal, said controller comprising a pneumatic control signal bleed nozzle, a flapper associated with said nozzle, means for applying a force tending to move said flapper in one direction relative to said nozzle, a bias member for applying a force tending to move said flapper in the opposite direction relative to said nozzle, said pneumatic control signal varying as a function of the position of said flapper, and mechanism for producing a force to alter the force applied by said bias member to said flapper, said mechanism comprising a pivoted lever for altering the force applied by said bias member to said flapper as said lever is swung back and forth, said mechanism further comprising first and second actuators for producing first and second forces as functions of first and second variable signals, respectively, the improvement in said pneumatic controller comprising, means for receiving said first and second forces and for causing said lever to be positioned with a force which varies as a function of the sum of the weighted values of said first and second forces, said force receiving means comprising a second lever extending transversely of and pivotally mounted on said one lever to turn about a predetermined axis relative to said one lever, said actuators acting on said second lever so as to cause said second lever to pivot in one direction when said first force increases and to pivot in the opposite direction when said second force increases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A pneumatic controller as defined in claim 1 further including means for selectively adjusting the distance between said axis and the point at which each of said first and second forces is applied to said second lever.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
A pneumatic controller as defined in claim 2 in which said last-mentioned means comprise fulcrums adjustable lengthwise along said second lever, and an additional lever acting between each fulcrum and each actuator for amplifying the force exerted by the respective actuator and for applying the amplified force to the respective fulcrum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
220 words
A pneumatic controller for providing a pneumatic control signal, said controller comprising a pneumatic control signal bleed nozzle, a flapper associated with said nozzle, means for applying a force tending to move said flapper in one direction relative to said nozzle, a bias member for applying a force tending to move said flapper in the opposite direction relative to said nozzle, said pneumatic control signal varying as a function of the position of said flapper, and mechanism for producing a force to alter the force applied by said bias member to said flapper, said mechanism comprising a pivoted lever for altering the force applied by said bias member to said flapper as said lever is swung back and forth, said mechanism further comprising first and second actuators for producing first and second forces as functions of first and second variable signals, respectively, the improvement in said pneumatic controller comprising, a second lever extending transversely of and pivotally mounted on said one lever to turn about a predetermined axis relative to said one lever, said actuators acting on the same side of said second lever but on opposite sides of said axis so as to cause said second lever to pivot in one direction when said first force increases and to pivot in the opposite direction when said second force increases.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
220 words
A pneumatic controller for providing a pneumatic control signal, said controller comprising a pneumatic control signal bleed nozzle, a flapper associated with said nozzle, means for applying a force tending to move said flapper in one direction relative to said nozzle, a bias member for applying a force tending to move said flapper in the opposite direction relative to said nozzle, said pneumatic control signal varying as a function of the position of said flapper, and mechanism for producing a force to alter the force applied by said bias member to said flapper, said mechanism comprising a pivoted lever for altering the force applied by said bias member to said flapper as said lever is swung back and forth, said mechanism further comprising first and second actuators for producing first and second forces as functions of first and second variable signals, respectively, the improvement in said pneumatic controller comprising, a second lever extending transversely of and pivotally mounted on said one lever to turn about a predetermined axis relative to said one lever, said actuators acting on the same side of said second lever but on opposite sides of said axis so as to cause said second lever to pivot in one direction when said first force increases and to pivot in the opposite direction when said second force increases.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A pneumatic controller as defined in claim 4 further including means for selectively adjusting the distance between said axis and the point at which each of said first and second forces is applied to said lever.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3126904A
Cited
US3174298A
Cited
US3020490A
Cited
US3395726A
Cited
US3994434A
Cited
US4264035A
Cited
US4284237A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-25 | 1987-01-24 | 1987-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-25 | 1991-01-24 | 1991-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-25 | 1995-01-24 | 1995-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |