US4394644A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Purse alarm
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-10-17
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Granted: 1983-07-19
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Expires: 2000-10-17
Abstract
Abstract An electric circuit, well concealed within a purse or satchel, comprises an alarm in series with a battery and a switch, said switch being kept open by a uniquely shaped prong inserted into a matching hole. Withdrawal of said prong results in closure of the switch and activation of the alarm. A switching means is recessed within the matching hole in such a manner that mere insertion therein or poking with a sharp-tipped object can not suffice to deactivate the alarm. A cord or wire attachable to both the prong and a part of the owner's body effects withdrawal of the prong, and hence triggering of the alarm, when the purse or satchel is pulled away from said body part, or vice versa, through an action of either a robber or of an owner in distress.
Inventors
- 👤 Angela M. Di Leo
- 👤 James Lucia
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 02:52
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45C; A45C13/00; A45C13/18; A45C13/24; G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/14; G08B13/149
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
155 words
In a battery-powered alarm device comprising a switch connecting a battery to an alarm so as to activate the latter, said battery, alarm, and switch being enclosed within a purse, satchel or any other type of bag, the improvement comprising a switch means for keeping said alarm from being activated and for deactivating said alarm once it has been activated by opening said switch and keeping said switch open through the insertion of a prong uniquely shaped into a matching hole within said purse, satchel or other bag and for activating said alarm upon withdrawal of said prong, said prong being insertible and withdrawable externally to said bag, and said switch means being recessed and substantially concealed within said matching hole in such a manner that mere insertion therein of or poking with a sharp-tipped object other than said uniquely shaped prong can not bring about the opening of said switch to deactivate said alarm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
155 words
In a battery-powered alarm device comprising a switch connecting a battery to an alarm so as to activate the latter, said battery, alarm, and switch being enclosed within a purse, satchel or any other type of bag, the improvement comprising a switch means for keeping said alarm from being activated and for deactivating said alarm once it has been activated by opening said switch and keeping said switch open through the insertion of a prong uniquely shaped into a matching hole within said purse, satchel or other bag and for activating said alarm upon withdrawal of said prong, said prong being insertible and withdrawable externally to said bag, and said switch means being recessed and substantially concealed within said matching hole in such a manner that mere insertion therein of or poking with a sharp-tipped object other than said uniquely shaped prong can not bring about the opening of said switch to deactivate said alarm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The alarm device of claim 1, comprising means for attaching said prong to a part of the human body when said purse or satchel is being carried and for detaching said prong while leaving it inserted in said matching hole when said handbag is to be put aside.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The alarm device of claim 2, wherein the attachment of said prong to said body part is effected via a string or cord.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The alarm device of claim 3, wherein said attachment comprises (a spring-wound reel controlled by a rachet,) pulling means for causing said prong to be drawn close to said body part when a jerking action is exerted on said string or cord.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The alarm device of claim 4, wherein said pulling means comprises a spring-wound reel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 5, wherein said reel is controlled by a rachet or rachet-like mechanism.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The alarm device of claim 3, wherein said string or cord is attached to a cap which can be screwed on or off the stem of said prong.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The alarm device of claim 3, wherein said string or cord is attached through a loop or opening at the stem of said prong.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The alarm device of claim 3, wherein said handbag comprises several holes, only one or some of which serves or serve for the insertion of the deactivating prong or prongs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 9, wherein more than one hole serves to accomodate deactivating prongs, and wherein said prongs form either part of a single multipronged jack or are each separately attached to said string or cord.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 10, wherein closure of said handbag is effected by means of a cover, and wherein one of said deactivating prongs is inserted through a hole in said cover, so that unauthorized opening of said cover would cause withdrawal of the latter prong, thereby actuating the alarm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
71 words
The alarm device of claim 1, wherein said switch is kept normally closed by a spring and the tip of said prong is made of an electrically insulating material, and wherein the full insertion of said prong through said matching hole results in wedging of said tip between the electrical contacts of said switch, and hence in the separation of said contacts, thereby keeping said switch open and the alarm inactivated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
75 words
The alarm device of claim 1, wherein said switch is a toggle switch, and the toggle of said switch is concealed in a recessed groove, and said prong comprises one or more protrusions which engages or engage with said toggle so as to open said switch and deactivate said alarm when said prong is fully inserted and to throw the switch in the closed position and thereby activate the alarm when said prong is withdrawn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
The alarm device of claim 13, wherein said protrusion or protrusions is or are pushed into said recessed groove by a springy means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
The alarm device of claim 13 wherein said matching hole comprises a plurality of recessed grooves only one or some of which may comprise a concealed switch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
40 words
The alarm device of claim 15 comprising at least two concealed switches in said recessed grooves, and wherein said protrusions engage with the toggles of both switches to activate and deactivate the alarm upon withdrawal or reinsertion of said prong.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The alarm device of claim 16, wherein said toggle switches are caused by spring means to normally revert to the closed position in the absence of said prong.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4155079A
Cited
US4118692A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-18 | 1987-01-17 | 1987-07-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-18 | 1991-01-17 | 1991-07-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-18 | 1995-01-17 | 1995-07-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |