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US4393434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capacitance humidity sensor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-11-20
•
Granted: 1983-07-12
•
Expires: 2001-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A capacitance humidity sensor according to the disclosure a non-conductive base plate, electrodes oppositely arranged on the base plate, a metal compound membrane formed by ion-plating independently on the electrodes, the metal compound membrane being roughened on its surface by plasma etching and being active to the humidity, and a moisture permeable metal skin formed on the metal compound membrane. The metal compound is preferably an oxide or nitride of aluminum or magnesium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Imai
  • 👤 Yoichi Nabeta
  • 👤 Tadao Inuzuka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:11
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/22; G01N27/223; G01N27/225; G01R; G01R27/00; G01R27/02; G01R27/26; G01R27/2605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
A capacitance humidity sensor which comprises a non-conductive base plate, electrodes oppositely arranged on the base plate, a metal compound membrane formed by ion-plating independently on the electrodes, said metal compound membrane being roughened at its surface by plasma etching and being active to the humidity, and a moisture permeable metal skin formed on the roughened surface of the metal compound membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
A capacitance humidity sensor which comprises a non-conductive base plate, electrodes oppositely arranged on the base plate, a metal compound membrane formed by ion-plating independently on the electrodes, said metal compound membrane being roughened at its surface by plasma etching and being active to the humidity, and a moisture permeable metal skin formed on the roughened surface of the metal compound membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The capacitance humidity sensor according to claim 1, wherein the non-conductive base plate is a glass plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The capacitance humidity sensor according to claim 1 wherein the metal compound membrane consists of metal oxide or nitride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The capacitance humidity sensor according to claim 1, wherein the electrodes are formed in a comb shape and are arranged oppositely so as to mesh with but not contact with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The capacitance humidity sensor according to claim 3, wherein the metal of the oxide or nitride is aluminum or magnesium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2690403A Cited
US3350941A Cited
US3492152A Cited
US4151034A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-11 1987-01-10 1987-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-11 1991-01-10 1991-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-11 1995-01-10 1995-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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