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US4391620A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for applying lubrication or separation liquid to glass-forming machine

Assignee: Hermann Heye KG
•
Filing: 1981-02-17
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Granted: 1983-07-05
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Expires: 2001-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract A device for an intermittent application of a lubrication or a separation liquid to a component part of a glass-forming machine engageable with molten glass, includes an intermittently driven high-pressure pump and a spraying nozzle connected to the pump by a pressure conduit to apply momentarily a cone of atomized lubrication or separation liquid on the machine part at a pressure of at least 100 bars.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Geisel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:27
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B7/00; C03B7/10; C03B40/00; C03B40/02; C03B40/027; C03B7/14; C03B7/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of an intermittent application of a lubrication or separation liquid without admixture of a carrier gas on at least one part of a glass-forming machine prior to its contact with the processed molten glass, such as shearing blades for shearing gobs off a glass strand, a gravity tube or a chute for guiding glass gobs, a mold, a mold part or a press plunger, comprising the steps of momentarily compressing the lubrication or separation liquid to a pressure exceeding 100 bar; then atomizing the compressed liquid; and applying a cone of the atomized liquid onto said machine part.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of an intermittent application of a lubrication or separation liquid without admixture of a carrier gas on at least one part of a glass-forming machine prior to its contact with the processed molten glass, such as shearing blades for shearing gobs off a glass strand, a gravity tube or a chute for guiding glass gobs, a mold, a mold part or a press plunger, comprising the steps of momentarily compressing the lubrication or separation liquid to a pressure exceeding 100 bar; then atomizing the compressed liquid; and applying a cone of the atomized liquid onto said machine part.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said compressing of the lubrication or separation liquid takes place in a pressing pump which includes an inlet port connected to a low-pressure conduit, said low-pressure conduit being branched into a feeding conduit including a feeding pump, and a return conduit connected via a pressure-limiting valve to a tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said compressing of the lubrication and separation liquid takes place in a pressing pump driven by a pneumatic motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as defined in claim 3, wherein said pneumatic motor includes a cylinder-and-piston unit having a piston rod in driving contact with at least one pressing pump.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said compressing of the lubrication and separation liquid takes place in a pressing pump driven by a camshaft.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 5, wherein said camshaft is coupled to a variable-speed electric driving motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 6, including a plurality of series-connected camshafts for driving a plurality of pressing pumps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as defined in claim 7, further including at least one transmission gear respectively coupled between two camshafts.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 183 words
A device for an intermittent application of a lubrication or separation liquid on at least one part of a glass-forming machine prior to its contact with the processed molten glass, such as shearing blades for shearing gobs off a glass strand, a gravity tube or a chute for guiding glass gobs, a mold, a mold part or a press plunger, the device comprising at least one pressing pump for delivering the lubricating or separating liquid at a pressure exceeding 100 bar; a means for intermittently driving said pump; a high-pressure conduit connected to the outlet of said pump; a spraying nozzle connected to said high-pressure conduit for applying a cone of atomized lubrication or separation liquid on said machine part, and wherein said driving means includes a solenoid having an armature in driving connection with said pressing pump, a discharging circuit including a series connection of a capacitor, of a winding of said solenoid and of an electrical controllable switching element, a power-supply circuit for charging said capacitor, and an electrical control circuit for intermittently triggering the switching element in said discharging circuit.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 183 words
A device for an intermittent application of a lubrication or separation liquid on at least one part of a glass-forming machine prior to its contact with the processed molten glass, such as shearing blades for shearing gobs off a glass strand, a gravity tube or a chute for guiding glass gobs, a mold, a mold part or a press plunger, the device comprising at least one pressing pump for delivering the lubricating or separating liquid at a pressure exceeding 100 bar; a means for intermittently driving said pump; a high-pressure conduit connected to the outlet of said pump; a spraying nozzle connected to said high-pressure conduit for applying a cone of atomized lubrication or separation liquid on said machine part, and wherein said driving means includes a solenoid having an armature in driving connection with said pressing pump, a discharging circuit including a series connection of a capacitor, of a winding of said solenoid and of an electrical controllable switching element, a power-supply circuit for charging said capacitor, and an electrical control circuit for intermittently triggering the switching element in said discharging circuit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said power-supply circuit includes a rectifying circuit and a voltage doubler connected to a secondary winding of a transformer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein at least two of said power-supply circuits are connected in parallel to the secondary winding of a transformer, each of said power-supply circuits charging one of said capacitors.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device as defined in claim 9, including a plurality of solenoids for driving a corresponding plurality of pressing pumps, the windings of the solenoids being connected in parallel in said discharging circuit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said switching element in the discharging circuit is a thyristor having a control gate connected to said control circuit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said power-supply circuit and said control circuit are galvanically separated one from the other by a coupling device such as an optoelectric coupler, a relay contact or a trigger transformer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 79 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said control circuit includes a control element such as a switch or a programmable computing device adpated for controlling a plurality of said control elements according to a predetermined program or a proximity sensor to be influenced by a moving element of said glass-forming machine to initiate the actuation of respective control elements when said part of the glass-forming machine is in an optimum spraying position relative to said spraying nozzle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said control circuit includes a control element in the form of a pushbutton switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1638593A Cited
US2230609A Cited
US2844918A Cited
US2754627A Cited
US3141752A Cited
US3523016A Cited
US3580711A Cited
US3721542A Cited
US3814594A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-04 1987-01-03 1987-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-04 1991-01-03 1991-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-04 1995-01-03 1995-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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