US4389475A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multilayered electrophotographic recording medium
Assignee: BASF SE
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Filing: 1982-03-16
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Granted: 1983-06-21
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Expires: 2002-03-16
Abstract
Abstract An electrophotographic recording medium which consists essentially of an electrically conductive base and a photosemiconductive double layer which comprises a first layer containing charge carrier-producing dyes, and a second layer containing one or more compounds which are charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light, wherein the charge carrier-producing dyes are those of the general formula ##STR1## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen or a non-ionic substituent, X is the radical of a methyleneactive compound, or of an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic amine or hydrazine, and Z is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and the production of this recording medium.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerhard Hoffmann
- 👤 Peter Neumann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 13:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0622; G03G5/0624; G03G5/0627; G03G5/0629; G03G5/0644; G03G5/0646; G03G5/0651; G03G5/0661
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
An electrophotographic recording medium which consists essentially of an electrically conductive base, a first layer containing charge carrier-producing dyes, and a second layer which is substantially transparent to actinic light and is composed of an insulating organic material containing at least one compound which is charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula I ##STR21## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, halogen, methyl or methoxy, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, nitro, amino N,N-C 1 -C 4 -dialkylamino, a radical of the formula ##STR22## or a radical of the formula --NHCOR 5 , where R 5 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, X is the radical of a methylene-active compound or a radical of the formula ═N-R 6' , where R 6' , is the radical of an aromatic or heterocyclic amine or hydrazine, and Z is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
An electrophotographic recording medium which consists essentially of an electrically conductive base, a first layer containing charge carrier-producing dyes, and a second layer which is substantially transparent to actinic light and is composed of an insulating organic material containing at least one compound which is charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula I ##STR21## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, halogen, methyl or methoxy, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, nitro, amino N,N-C 1 -C 4 -dialkylamino, a radical of the formula ##STR22## or a radical of the formula --NHCOR 5 , where R 5 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, X is the radical of a methylene-active compound or a radical of the formula ═N-R 6' , where R 6' , is the radical of an aromatic or heterocyclic amine or hydrazine, and Z is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
209 words
An electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula II ##STR23## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen or halogen, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio or nitro, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, R 6 is cyano, nitro, 4-halophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, carbamyl, or N-phenylcarbamyl which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted to trisubstituted by chlorine, bromine, methyl and/or methoxy, or is N-C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbamyl, or phenyl which is substituted in the 4-position by cyano, nitro or CF 3 , or phenylsulfonyl which is monosubstituted to trisubstituted in the phenyl nucleus by chlorine, bromine and/or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or is a radical of the formula ##STR24## where A is --O--, --S-- or N-R, R is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and R 7 and R 8 are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or R 6 is 1H-naphth-[2,3-d]-imidazolyl, pyridyl, thiazol-4-yl, 2-methylthiazol-4-yl, 2-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, quinolin-2-yl, indol-3-yl or benzthiazol-3-yl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
151 words
An electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula II where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen or chlorine, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio or nitro, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, and R 6 is cyano, methylcarbonyl, phenylcarbonyl, 4-nitrophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, phenylsulfonyl or a radical of the formula ##STR25## where A is --O--, --S-- or N-R, R is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and R 7 and R 8 are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or R 6 is 1H-naphth-[2,3-d]-imidazolyl, pyridyl, thiazol-4-yl, 2-methylthiazol-4-yl, 2-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, quinolin-2-yl, indol-3-yl or benzthiazol-3-yl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
107 words
An electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula III ##STR26## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen or halogen, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio or nitro, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, and B is the complement needed to form a pyrazolone, oxazolone, isooxalone, imidazolone, cyclohexanedione, dimedone, pyridone or 4-hydroxycoumarin radical or ##STR27## is a radical of the formula ##STR28##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
156 words
An electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charge carrier-producing dye is of the formula IV ##STR29## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen or halogen, or one or two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio or nitro, and the remaining radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each hydrogen, and R 9 is a radical of the formula ##STR30## where R 10 , R 11 and R 12 may be identical or different and each is halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or R 10 is nitro or cyano and R 11 and R 12 are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or R 9 is the radical of a heterocyclic amine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
An electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the second layer, which is substantially transparent to actinic light, the compound which is charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light is poly-(N-vinylcarbazole).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
83 words
A process for the production of an electrophotographic recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first dispersion containing charge carrier-producing dyes is first applied to an electrically conductive base to give a 0.005-5 μm thick dry layer, a conventional barrier layer is then applied, if desired, and thereafter a solution of an insulating organic material, together with a compound which is charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light, is applied to form a second layer which is 2-40 μm thick when dry.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-12-20 | 1987-06-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-12-20 | 1991-06-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-12-20 | 1995-06-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |