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US4388907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single point fuel injected internal combustion engine and method of operating same

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-11-12
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Granted: 1983-06-21
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Expires: 2000-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A disc having first and second sets of markers thereon is rotated in sychronism with the crankshaft of an engine so that pickups associated with the disc produce pulse trains of two and three pulses per revolution of the crankshaft respectively. A circuit responsive to either the speed or load of the engine selectively connects one of the pulse trains to a fuel injection control circuit to induce the fuel injector to inject in synchronism with the pulses of the selected pulse train. Alternatively the pulses outputted by the ignition system are frequency divided and fed to the fuel injection control circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuko Sugo
  • 👤 Tadahiro Yamamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:29
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P5/00; F02P5/04; F02P5/045; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/008; F02D41/0087; F02D41/30; F02D41/32; F02D41/34; F02D41/345; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 248 words
In a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having an ignition system, a crankshaft and a single fuel injector for forming the air-fuel mixture fed to the multiple cylinders of said engine, the combination of: means for producing pulses at a first rate which pulses define a first pulse train signal; means for producing pulses at a second rate which is lower than said first rate and which pulses define a second pulse train signal; a fuel injection control circuit operatively connected to said single fuel injector for controlling the injections thereof; and a circuit responsive to one of the speed of said engine and the load of said engine and which selectively supplies said first pulse train signal to said fuel injection control circuit when said one of said engine speed and engine load is below a predetermined level and which selectively supplies said second pulse train signal to said fuel injection control circuit when said one of said engine speed and engine load are above said predetermined level and which induces said single fuel injector to inject fuel in synchronism with the pulses of the selected one of said first and second pulse train signals, said first and second pulse producing means taking the form of a disc operatively connected to said crankshaft for synchronous rotation therewith, said disc having first and second sets of markers thereon; and first and second pickups juxtaposed said disc to be respectively responsive to the movement of said first and second markers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having an ignition system, a crankshaft and a single fuel injector for forming the air-fuel mixture fed to the multiple cylinders of said engine, the combination of: means for producing pulses at a first rate which pulses define a first pulse train signal; means for producing pulses at a second rate which is lower than said first rate and which pulses define a second pulse train signal; a fuel injection control circuit operatively connected to said single fuel injector for controlling the injections thereof; and a circuit responsive to one of the speed of said engine and the load of said engine and which selectively supplies said first pulse train signal to said fuel injection control circuit when said one of said engine speed and engine load is below a predetermined level and which selectively supplies said second pulse train signal to said fuel injection control circuit when said one of said engine speed and engine load are above said predetermined level and which induces said single fuel injector to inject fuel in synchronism with the pulses of the selected one of said first and second pulse train signals, said first and second pulse producing means taking the form of a disc operatively connected to said crankshaft for synchronous rotation therewith, said disc having first and second sets of markers thereon; and first and second pickups juxtaposed said disc to be respectively responsive to the movement of said first and second markers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a method of operating a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having an ignition system, a crankshaft and a single fuel injector for forming the air-fuel mixture fed to the multiple cylinders of the engine, the steps comprising: producing pulses at a first rate of two pulses per rotation of said crankshaft, which pulses define a first pulse train signal; simultaneously producing pulses at a second rate of three pulses per rotation of said crankshaft, which pulses define a second pulse train signal; detecting one of the engine speed and engine load; selecting one of said first and second pulse train signals in accordance with the magnitude of the detected one of said engine speed and engine load; and operating said fuel injector to inject fuel in synchronsim with the pulses of the selected one of said first and second pulse train signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a method of operating a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having an ignition system, a crankshaft and a single fuel injector for forming the air-fuel mixture fed to the multiple cylinders of the engine, the steps comprising: producing pulses at a first rate of two pulses per rotation of said crankshaft, which pulses define a first pulse train signal; simultaneously producing pulses at a second rate of three pulses per rotation of said crankshaft, which pulses define a second pulse train signal; detecting one of the engine speed and engine load; selecting one of said first and second pulse train signals in accordance with the magnitude of the detected one of said engine speed and engine load; and operating said fuel injector to inject fuel in synchronsim with the pulses of the selected one of said first and second pulse train signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, further comprising the step of frequency dividing the ignition signal issued by said ignition system to produce said first and second pulse train signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1196387A Cited
GB1365979A Cited
FR2146771A5 Cited
FR2171626A5 Cited
US4142407A Cited
FR2366449A1 Cited
US4096833A Cited
US4200063A Cited
US4256075A Cited
FR2465883A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-20 1986-12-20 1987-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-20 1990-12-20 1991-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-20 1994-12-20 1995-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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