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US4388392A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laminated photosensitive plate for electrophotography having an electron donative polymer and phenanthrene charge transport layer

Assignee: Kyocera Mita Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-04-08
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Granted: 1983-06-14
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Expires: 2001-04-08
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a laminated photosensitive plate for electrophotography, which comprises a conductive substrate, a charge generating layer containing a photoconductive organic pigment, which is formed on the surface of the substrate, and a charge transporting layer formed on the charge generating layer, wherein the charge transporting layer is formed of a homogeneous composition comprising an electron-donative polymeric photoconductor and a fused ring-containing, electron-donative polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon incorporated in the polymeric photoconductor in an amount of 0.05 to 3 parts by weight per part by weight of the polymeric photoconductor. In this laminated photosensitive plate, by incorporation of the fused ring-containing, electron-donative polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon into the charge transporting layer, not only mechanical properties such as abrasion resistance, toughness and adhesion but also electrophotographic characteristics such as initial saturation surface voltage, sensitivity and residual voltage can prominently be improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiaki Kato
  • 👤 Akira Fushida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0601; G03G5/0605; G03G5/043; G03G5/047

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A laminated photosensitive plate for electrophotography, which comprises a conductive substrate, a charge generating layer containing a photoconductive organic pigment, which is formed on the surface of the substrate, and a charge transporting layer formed on the charge generating layer, wherein the charge transporting layer is formed of a homogeneous composition comprising an electron-donative polymer photoconductor and phenanthrene incorporated in the polymeric photoconductor in an amount of 0.05 to 3 parts by weight per part by weight of the polymeric photoconductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A laminated photosensitive plate for electrophotography, which comprises a conductive substrate, a charge generating layer containing a photoconductive organic pigment, which is formed on the surface of the substrate, and a charge transporting layer formed on the charge generating layer, wherein the charge transporting layer is formed of a homogeneous composition comprising an electron-donative polymer photoconductor and phenanthrene incorporated in the polymeric photoconductor in an amount of 0.05 to 3 parts by weight per part by weight of the polymeric photoconductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the photoconductive organic pigment is a perylene type pigment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the photoconductive organic pigment is C.I. Pigment Blue 25.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the photoconductive organic pigment is quinacridone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in any of claims 1 through 4, wherein the charge generating layer is a vacuum evaporation deposition layer of the photoconductive organic pigment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the charge generating layer is formed of a composition comprising a resinous binder and the photoconductive organic pigment dispersed in the resinous binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 6, wherein the resinous binder is a photoconductive polymeric binder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 6 or 7, wherein the binder and photoconductive organic pigment are present at a weight ratio of from 1/0.2 to 1/10.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the charge transporting layer further comprises a Lewis acid in an amount of 0.01 to 1 part by weight per part by weight of the electron-donative polymeric photoconductor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the charge transporting layer further comprises a polyester resin in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight per part by weight of the electron-donative polymeric photoconductor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the electron-donative polymeric photoconductor is a polyvinyl carbazole type photoconductor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The laminated photosensitive plate as set forth in claim 1 wherein the amount of phenanthrene is in the range of from 0.25 to 1.5 parts by weight, per part by weight of the polymeric photoconductor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4282298A Cited
US3953207A Cited
US4302521A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-13 1986-12-13 1987-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-13 1990-12-13 1991-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-13 1994-12-13 1995-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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