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US4387046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrically conductive organopolysiloxane elastomers

Assignee: Wacker Chemie AG
•
Filing: 1979-04-06
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Granted: 1983-06-07
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Expires: 1999-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract An electrically conductive composition containing a cross-linked organopolysiloxane and an electrically conductive lamp black in which the electrically conductive lamp black comprises from 15 to 60 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of furnace black having a surface area of from 40 to 100 m 2 /g and from 5 to 25 percent by weight of acetylene black based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilhelm Marsch
  • 👤 Dietrich Wolfer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:12
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/002; H01B3/004; C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/04; H01B1/00; H01B1/20; H01B1/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A composition which when cured provides an elastomer capable of conducting electrically comprising an organopolysiloxane having the formula R.sub.3 SiO(SiR.sub.2 O).sub.n SiR.sub.3 where R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having up to 18 carbon atoms and n has a value of at least 10, which is capable of being cross-linked by the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to an aliphatic multiple bond or by means of ionization radiation and as an electrically conductive lamp black from 15 to 60 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of furnace black having a surface area of from 40 to 100 m 2 /g and from 5 to 25 percent by weight of acetylene black, based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A composition which when cured provides an elastomer capable of conducting electrically comprising an organopolysiloxane having the formula R.sub.3 SiO(SiR.sub.2 O).sub.n SiR.sub.3 where R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having up to 18 carbon atoms and n has a value of at least 10, which is capable of being cross-linked by the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to an aliphatic multiple bond or by means of ionization radiation and as an electrically conductive lamp black from 15 to 60 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of furnace black having a surface area of from 40 to 100 m 2 /g and from 5 to 25 percent by weight of acetylene black, based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein from 20 to 40 percent by weight of furnace black is present based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein a total of from 25 to 50 percent by weight of the conductive lamp black is present based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the acetylene black has a surface area of from 40 to 1200 m 2 /g.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the organopolysiloxane contains at least two alkenyl radicals for each molecule and the composition further contains an organosilicon compound having at least 3 Si-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and a catalyst which promotes the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to aliphatic multiple bonds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method for curing the composition of claim 1 which comprises subjecting said composition to ionization radiation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 6 words
The cured composition of claim 5.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 6 words
The cured composition of claim 6.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 167 words
A method for curing a composition which is capable of conducting electricity which comprises adding an organosilicon compound having at least 3 Si-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and a catalyst which promotes the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to aliphatic multiple bonds to a mixture containing an organopolysiloxane having the formula R.sub.3 SiO(SiR.sub.2 O).sub.n SiR.sub.3 where R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having up to 18 carbon atoms and n has a value of at least 10, in which the organopolysiloxane contains at least two alkenyl radicals for each molecule and an electrically conductive lamp black containing from 15 to 60 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of furnace black having a surface area of from 40 to 100 m 2 /g and from 5 to 25 percent by weight of acetylene black, based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane and thereafter curing the composition at a temperature of from 18° to 250° C.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 167 words
A method for curing a composition which is capable of conducting electricity which comprises adding an organosilicon compound having at least 3 Si-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and a catalyst which promotes the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to aliphatic multiple bonds to a mixture containing an organopolysiloxane having the formula R.sub.3 SiO(SiR.sub.2 O).sub.n SiR.sub.3 where R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having up to 18 carbon atoms and n has a value of at least 10, in which the organopolysiloxane contains at least two alkenyl radicals for each molecule and an electrically conductive lamp black containing from 15 to 60 percent by weight based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane of furnace black having a surface area of from 40 to 100 m 2 /g and from 5 to 25 percent by weight of acetylene black, based on the weight of the organopolysiloxane and thereafter curing the composition at a temperature of from 18° to 250° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3457537A Cited
US3830774A Cited
US4051454A Cited
US4147855A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-06 1986-12-06 1987-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-06 1990-12-06 1991-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-06 1994-12-06 1995-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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