US4386826A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Alphanumeric display with electronically controlled colors
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-09-10
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Granted: 1983-06-07
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Expires: 2000-09-10
Abstract
Abstract A device for displaying any desired alphanumeric character in any desired color, comprising an arrangement of a transmissive liquid crystal display of a conventional pattern, for example of sixteen segments, behind which is placed a frosted glass, or translucent plastic, and a plurality of light sources of different colors, the light of which passes via the transmissive liquid crystal display, and a combination of a number of mirrors for increasing the brightness of the observation surface of the display.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Stolov
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 14:28
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02F1/133621; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/35; A; A61; A61M; A61M2202/00; A61M2202/04; A61M2202/0413; A61M2202/0439; G02F1/133553; G02F1/133622
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
A display device for displaying alphanumeric characters, and indication figures in any desired color, comprising in combination: a liquid crystal display means having polarizing means and a pair of opposed light transmissive plate means for displaying a desired pattern; a plurality of light sources of different colors for illunitating the said liquid crystal display means, said light sources being centrally disposed behind a first of said plate means; a number of flat mirrors disposed about said plurality of light sources, the edges of said mirrors being positioned close to the edges of said first plate means, at least two of said mirrors making an acute angle with respect to each other thereby making it possible to increase the illumination efficiency of the light sources; light diffusing means interposed between said first plate means and said light sources thereby causing a uniform light output by mixing of several light sources of different colors over the surface of said display means; and means for energizing predetermined parts of the liquid crystal display and simultaneously for energizing different colored light sources causing the energized pattern of the liquid crystal display to emit light in a desired color, according to the colors of the energized light sources.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
A display device for displaying alphanumeric characters, and indication figures in any desired color, comprising in combination: a liquid crystal display means having polarizing means and a pair of opposed light transmissive plate means for displaying a desired pattern; a plurality of light sources of different colors for illunitating the said liquid crystal display means, said light sources being centrally disposed behind a first of said plate means; a number of flat mirrors disposed about said plurality of light sources, the edges of said mirrors being positioned close to the edges of said first plate means, at least two of said mirrors making an acute angle with respect to each other thereby making it possible to increase the illumination efficiency of the light sources; light diffusing means interposed between said first plate means and said light sources thereby causing a uniform light output by mixing of several light sources of different colors over the surface of said display means; and means for energizing predetermined parts of the liquid crystal display and simultaneously for energizing different colored light sources causing the energized pattern of the liquid crystal display to emit light in a desired color, according to the colors of the energized light sources.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light sources are of the fluorescent type or plasma type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light sources are of the gas discharge type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light sources are of the cathodoluminescence type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light sources are of the light emitting diode type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light sources are incandescent lamps of long life working at underrated currents.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said light diffusing means comprises frosted glass, translucent plastic, or plastic with uneven light dispersing surface, and is glued to the rear polarizing means of the liquid crystal display means, or it is disposed at a small distance from the said rear polarizing means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-06 | 1986-12-06 | 1987-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-06 | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-06 | 1994-12-06 | 1995-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |