US4386733A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air conditioning system
Assignee: HMH PROCESS ENGINEERING & SERVICES Ltd
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Filing: 1980-11-14
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Granted: 1983-06-07
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Expires: 2000-11-14
Abstract
Abstract An air conditioning system comprises sensor means arranged at a location for sensing the air condition at said location, and air delivery means arranged at the location, the air delivery means being responsive to the sensor means to deliver air to the location in accordance with the prevailing air condition. The system is particularly useful in a building having a plurality of locations. In this case, separate sensor means and an associated air delivery means are arranged at each location so that a controlled air supply can be delivered to each location in accordance with the air condition at that location and independently of the air condition at the other locations.
Inventors
- 👤 Norman F. Bradshaw
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:38
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F7/00; F24F7/04; F24F7/06; F24F7/08; F24F11/00; F24F3/00; F24F3/044; F24F3/0442; F24F11/70; F24F11/80; F24F11/83; F24F11/84; F24F2120/00; F24F2120/10; F24F2120/14; F24F2221/00; F24F2221/54; F24F8/00; F24F8/10; F24F8/108; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y02B; Y02B30/00; Y02B30/70
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
An air conditioning system for conditioning the air at each of a plurality of locations, said system comprising monitoring means provided at each location for monitoring parameters of the environment at that location, each of said monitoring means comprising at least two sensors, each of said sensors being arranged to sense a different parameter of the environment at the associated location and to produce an output signal dependent upon the sensed parameter, and air delivery means provided at each location, each air delivery means being adapted to be connected to receive air from a common input air delivery device and arranged to deliver air to its associated location, and each of said air delivery means being responsive to the output signals of the monitoring means at that location, the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprising an infrared thermometer responsive to radiant heat at the associated location and a pollutant sensor responsive to pollutants in the air at the associated location.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
An air conditioning system for conditioning the air at each of a plurality of locations, said system comprising monitoring means provided at each location for monitoring parameters of the environment at that location, each of said monitoring means comprising at least two sensors, each of said sensors being arranged to sense a different parameter of the environment at the associated location and to produce an output signal dependent upon the sensed parameter, and air delivery means provided at each location, each air delivery means being adapted to be connected to receive air from a common input air delivery device and arranged to deliver air to its associated location, and each of said air delivery means being responsive to the output signals of the monitoring means at that location, the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprising an infrared thermometer responsive to radiant heat at the associated location and a pollutant sensor responsive to pollutants in the air at the associated location.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein one of the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprises a temperature sensor responsive to the ambient temperature at the location.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein one of the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprises a temperature sensor responsive to the ambient temperature at the location.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said pollutant sensor comprises an opacity sensor for sensing the opacity of the air at the associated location.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system according to claim 4 wherein one of the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprises a temperature sensor responsive to the ambient temperature at the associated location.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said pollutant sensor comprises a hydro-carbon analyzer responsive to hydro-carbon in the air at the associated location.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system according to claim 6 wherein one of the sensors of at least one of the monitoring means comprises a temperature sensor responsive to the ambient temperature at the associated location.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
260 words
An air conditioning system for conditioning the air at each of a plurality of locations, said system comprising monitoring means provided at each location for monitoring parameters of the environment at that location, each of said monitoring means comprising at least two sensors, each of said sensors being arranged to sense a different parameter of the environment at the associated location and to produce an output signal dependent upon the sensed parameter, and air delivery means provided at each location, each air delivery means being adapted to be connected to receive air from a common input air delivery device and being arranged to deliver air to its associated location, each of said air delivery means being responsive to the output signals of the monitoring means at that location, each of said air delivery means comprising means for varying the flow of air delivered in dependence upon the output signals from the associated sensors, said air delivery means further comprising a housing defining at least one air diffusion chamber therein, the housing having one wall facing said location, an inlet manifold connected for delivering air into said chamber in said housing, and a plurality of adjustable dampers mounted in an opening in said one wall whereby air can be delivered to said location through said opening and controlled by said dampers, and a heat exchanger mounted in said manifold and connected to a circuit for circulating a heat exchange medium therethrough, said circuit including means for adjusting the flow of the heat exchange medium in response to the associated monitoring means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
260 words
An air conditioning system for conditioning the air at each of a plurality of locations, said system comprising monitoring means provided at each location for monitoring parameters of the environment at that location, each of said monitoring means comprising at least two sensors, each of said sensors being arranged to sense a different parameter of the environment at the associated location and to produce an output signal dependent upon the sensed parameter, and air delivery means provided at each location, each air delivery means being adapted to be connected to receive air from a common input air delivery device and being arranged to deliver air to its associated location, each of said air delivery means being responsive to the output signals of the monitoring means at that location, each of said air delivery means comprising means for varying the flow of air delivered in dependence upon the output signals from the associated sensors, said air delivery means further comprising a housing defining at least one air diffusion chamber therein, the housing having one wall facing said location, an inlet manifold connected for delivering air into said chamber in said housing, and a plurality of adjustable dampers mounted in an opening in said one wall whereby air can be delivered to said location through said opening and controlled by said dampers, and a heat exchanger mounted in said manifold and connected to a circuit for circulating a heat exchange medium therethrough, said circuit including means for adjusting the flow of the heat exchange medium in response to the associated monitoring means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
68 words
A system according to claim 8, wherein separate means are provided at each location to contain and extract air flow and wherein the means at each location for containing and extracting air flow comprises an extraction hood connected to an extraction pipe, and further comprising a common air output pipe connected to each extraction pipe, and a common output air handling unit connected to said air output pipe.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system according to claim 9, wherein said output air handling unit comprises a housing, and an output fan mounted in said housing in communication with said air output pipe.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system according to claim 10, wherein said air handling unit further includes a filter mounted in said housing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system according to claim 10, wherein said air handling unit further includes a dehumidifier mounted in said housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A system according to claim 10, wherein said air handling unit further includes a heat exchanger mounted in said housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
58 words
A system according to claim 13, wherein the common input air delivery device comprises an air conditioning unit comprising a housing, and an input fan and a heat exchanger mounted in said housing, and wherein a feedback path connects said heat exchanger of said output air handling unit with said heat exchanger of said air input conditioning unit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-06 | 1986-12-06 | 1987-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-06 | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-06 | 1994-12-06 | 1995-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |