US4386637A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chemical drum feeding and flushing system
Assignee: ChampionX LLC
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Filing: 1981-07-13
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Granted: 1983-06-07
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Expires: 2001-07-13
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for safely slug feeding hazardous chemicals from conventional 55 gallon drums comprising a calibrated dip tube adapted to be moved in an up and down liquid-tight relationship through a first bung hole of the drum, a feed line adapted to remove liquid through the calibrated dip tube, check valve means adapted to prevent the flow of liquid into the drum, vacuum-producing means adapted to withdraw fluid from the drum through the dip tube, feed line, and check valve, and cleaning means adapted to be partially positioned within the drum through a second bung opening, said cleaning means including a spray nozzle positioned within the drum and air ventilation means outside of the drum, said spray means being adapted to receive a source of cleaning fluid under pressure. The dip tube may be fitted with a means for preventing its upward movement.
Inventors
- 👤 William T. Buchanan
- 👤 Frances C. Pocius
- 👤 Donald L. Peters
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 08:17
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/08; B08B9/093; B08B9/0933; B65; B65B; B65B69/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87571; Y10T137/87587
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
An apparatus for safely slug feeding hazardous chemicals from conventional drums having first and second top bung openings comprising in combination with the drum: (a) a threaded bushing screwed into the first bung opening adapted to receive and hold a disposable calibrated dip tube in a liquid-tight relationship, the dip tube adapted to be movable in a downward direction only, a feed line attached to the dip tube adapted to remove liquid from the drum through the calibrated dip tube, check valve means located in said feed line adapted to prevent the flow of liquid back to the drum, through the dip tube, vacuum-producing means connecting with the feed line for withdrawing fluid from the drum through the dip tube feed line and check valve; and, (b) spray means fitted into the second bung opening, spray means having means for allowing outside air to flow into the drum to prevent pressure and/or vacuum buildup from occurring in the drum, nozzle means positioned in the drum for washing the interior surfaces of the drum, said nozzle means adapted to receive a source of cleaning fluid under pressure, said spray means being removable from the drum. PG,7
Claim 2
Independent Claim
195 words
An apparatus for safely slug feeding hazardous chemicals from conventional drums having first and second top bung openings comprising in combination with the drum: (a) a threaded bushing screwed into the first bung opening adapted to receive and hold a disposable calibrated dip tube in a liquid-tight relationship, the dip tube adapted to be movable in a downward direction only, a feed line attached to the dip tube adapted to remove liquid from the drum through the calibrated dip tube, check valve means located in said feed line adapted to prevent the flow of liquid back to the drum, through the dip tube, vacuum-producing means connecting with the feed line for withdrawing fluid from the drum through the dip tube feed line and check valve; and, (b) spray means fitted into the second bung opening, spray means having means for allowing outside air to flow into the drum to prevent pressure and/or vacuum buildup from occurring in the drum, nozzle means positioned in the drum for washing the interior surfaces of the drum, said nozzle means adapted to receive a source of cleaning fluid under pressure, said spray means being removable from the drum. PG,7
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The apparatus of claim 1 where the vacuum-producing means is an eductor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-06 | 1986-12-06 | 1987-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-06 | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-06 | 1994-12-06 | 1995-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |