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US4386608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Eye irrigating apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-07-15
•
Granted: 1983-06-07
•
Expires: 2001-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure is of eye irrigating apparatus comprising a scissors mechanism having two blades, between which a tubular body is positioned, through which an irrigating fluid can flow into the eye from a fluid source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth B. Ehrlich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/02; A61B17/0231; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/0008; A61F9/0026

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades which are pivotably connected at about their centers, first means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive fluid from a source and positioned to provide a stream of fluid into the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, an adjustable valve in said tubular body of said first means for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough, said first means including a body portion disposed between said blades and engaged by said blades whereby said first means is supported between said blades, and auxiliary support means on said blades for engaging said first means and maintaining said first means positioned properly so that fluid is directed at the eye.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades which are pivotably connected at about their centers, first means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive fluid from a source and positioned to provide a stream of fluid into the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, an adjustable valve in said tubular body of said first means for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough, said first means including a body portion disposed between said blades and engaged by said blades whereby said first means is supported between said blades, and auxiliary support means on said blades for engaging said first means and maintaining said first means positioned properly so that fluid is directed at the eye.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 135 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades, each having a finger hole at one end and eyelid engaging means at the other end, said blades being pivotably connected at about their centers, first means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive an eye-washing fluid from a source and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means flows into and irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said first means including a body portion disposed between said blades and engaged by said blades whereby said first means is supported between said blades, and auxiliary support means on said blades for engaging said first means and maintaining said first means positioned properly so that fluid is directed at the eye.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades, each having a finger hole at one end and eyelid engaging means at the other end, said blades being pivotably connected at about their centers, first means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive an eye-washing fluid from a source and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means flows into and irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said first means including a body portion disposed between said blades and engaged by said blades whereby said first means is supported between said blades, and auxiliary support means on said blades for engaging said first means and maintaining said first means positioned properly so that fluid is directed at the eye.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein said eyelid engaging means comprises soft friction pads which can engage and move the eyelids as they move apart.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein said eyelid engaging means comprises optical speculum-type members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 and including a flexible tube within said valve body, said flexible tube receiving the fluid used to irrigate the eye.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus defined in claim 5 and including means in said valve body for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough and into the eye whereby a safe pressure of fluid strikes the eye.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 and including a raised stud on each blade and positioned to hold said valve body between them when the apparatus is in operation whereby the valve body is held and aimed properly so that fluid is directed at the eye as desired.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus defined in claim 7 wherein said studs are on the facing inner surfaces of said blades rearwardly of the centers of said blades and near the rear end of said valve body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 163 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades, each having a finger hole at one end and eyelid engaging means at the other end, said blades being pivotably connected at about their centers and arrayed so that, when the finger hole ends are close together, the other ends are open and spread apart, and vice versa, means for providing a stream of an eye-washing fluid disposed between said blades and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive fluid from a source and to direct the fluid into the eye, and a raised stud on each blade and positioned to hold said valve body between them when the apparatus is in operation whereby the valve body is held and aimed properly so that fluid is directed at the eye as desired.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 163 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades, each having a finger hole at one end and eyelid engaging means at the other end, said blades being pivotably connected at about their centers and arrayed so that, when the finger hole ends are close together, the other ends are open and spread apart, and vice versa, means for providing a stream of an eye-washing fluid disposed between said blades and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said means comprising a tubular valve body disposed between said blades and adapted to receive fluid from a source and to direct the fluid into the eye, and a raised stud on each blade and positioned to hold said valve body between them when the apparatus is in operation whereby the valve body is held and aimed properly so that fluid is directed at the eye as desired.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 and including a flexible tube within said tubular body, said flexible tube receiving the fluid used to irrigate the eye.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said first means contains a flexible tube which extends out of said first means and is connectable to a source of fluid, and said body portion of said first means includes said adjustable valve which is adapted to engage said flexible tube to control the flow of fluid therethrough.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said body portion of said first means is pivotably coupled to said blades whereby said blades can pivot with respect to said first means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 104 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades which are pivotably connected at about their centers, and a tubular member between said blades for providing a stream of an eye-washing fluid disposed between said blades and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said tubular member including a body portion engaged by said blades whereby said tubular member is supported between said blades, said body portion including a valve adjustably mounted for entering said body portion and controlling the pressure of the flow of fluid therethrough.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 104 words
Eye irrigation apparatus comprising a scissors-like mechanism comprising two blades which are pivotably connected at about their centers, and a tubular member between said blades for providing a stream of an eye-washing fluid disposed between said blades and positioned so that fluid flowing out of said means irrigates the eye when the apparatus is disposed in operative relation with the eye, said tubular member including a body portion engaged by said blades whereby said tubular member is supported between said blades, said body portion including a valve adjustably mounted for entering said body portion and controlling the pressure of the flow of fluid therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB190022A Cited
US2458876A Cited
FR1025304A Cited
US4131115A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-06 1986-12-06 1987-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-06 1990-12-06 1991-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-06 1994-12-06 1995-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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