US4386558A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Convection cooking equipment
Assignee: TOASTED HOLDINGS Inc
•
Filing: 1981-02-12
•
Granted: 1983-06-07
•
Expires: 2001-02-12
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a commercial convection cooking equipment having an outer casing and inner food cooking chamber forming channel(s) therebetween with air intake vent and fan to force air through such channel(s) to cool portions of the outer casing and then when such air is heated, to redirect the hot air back into the food cooking chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 J. Harrison Holman
- 👤 Jay C. Holman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:34
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J37/00; A47J37/06; A47J37/0623; A47J37/04; A47J37/044; A47J37/0629
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
Food cooking equipment comprising: an outer casing; an inner food cooking chamber; a heat source adapted to cook food placed inside said inner food cooking chamber; at least one channel defined between said inner food cooking chamber and a corresponding portion of said outer casing; air movement means adapted to force air through said channel associated with said portion of said outer casing adapted to cool said portion of said outer casing; and means for directing said air used for cooling said portion of said outer casing once heated by proximity to said inner food cooking chamber back into said inner food cooking chamber to assist in the food cooking process.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
Food cooking equipment comprising: an outer casing; an inner food cooking chamber; a heat source adapted to cook food placed inside said inner food cooking chamber; at least one channel defined between said inner food cooking chamber and a corresponding portion of said outer casing; air movement means adapted to force air through said channel associated with said portion of said outer casing adapted to cool said portion of said outer casing; and means for directing said air used for cooling said portion of said outer casing once heated by proximity to said inner food cooking chamber back into said inner food cooking chamber to assist in the food cooking process.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The equipment of claim 1 further including: air intake means defined in a portion of said outer casing adapted to allow air from outside said equipment to be drawn therethrough into said channel by said air movement means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
184 words
The equipment of claim 2 further including: a first channel defined in the left side of said casing; a second channel defined in the right side of said casing; a third channel defined in the bottom of said casing interconnecting said first and second channels; a fourth channel defined in the rear of said casing interconnected to said third channel; a fifth channel defined in the top of said casing interconnected to said first, second and fourth channels; said air movement means adapted to draw air from outside said equipment through said air intake means and to force said air through said first, second, third, fourth and fifth channels; and wherein said means for directing said air used for cooling said outer casing once heated by proximity to said inner food cooking chamber back into said inner food cooking chamber comprises at least one food cooking area entry vent defined in said inner food cooking chamber within said fifth channel adapted to receive said forced air from said first, second, third, fourth and fifth channels and to direct it into said food cooking chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
74 words
The equipment of claim 2 adapted to be utilized as a conveyor baker for pretzels and the like, further including: a conveyor mounted in said cooking chambers; a first channel defined along the back of said equipment; a second channel defined along the top of said equipment; and a food cooking area air entry vent adapted to receive air forced through said first and second channels and direct it into said food cooking area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
94 words
The equipment of claim 2 adapted to be utilized as a conveyor baker, further including: a conveyor mounted in said cooking chamber; a first channel defined in the left side of said equipment; a second channel defined in the right side of said equipment; a third channel defined in the top of said equipment; duct means from said first and second channels into said third channel; and an air entry vent adapted to receive said air from said first and second channels through said third channel to direct it into said food cooking area.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-06 | 1986-12-06 | 1987-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-06 | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-06 | 1994-12-06 | 1995-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |