Abstract An apparatus for use in selectively coating all or a portion of the interior surface of a tubular article, the apparatus including a plurality of axially spaced apart masks adapted to fit within the tubular article, support structure spacing apart the masks, and an electrically conductive coating means between the masks. The coating means may be electrically activated to spray the unmasked portion of the inside surface of the tubular article. The apparatus is useful in making tubular articles which are coated on their interior surfaces at selective locations. An alternative embodiment of the apparatus includes masks which have been chamfered. When this alternative apparatus is used to coat the interior surface of the interconnect, a non-uniform coating is delivered to the ends of the area which are coated. Using this alternative apparatus, a stress graded coating may be applied to the selectively coated interior surface.
A method for vapor deposition coating a selected area of the interior of a tubular article, the steps comprising: providing a tubular article having a longitudinal axis; inserting vapor deposition coating means and masks within the article, the masks having opposed axially aligned spaced apart planar masking surfaces which are generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the vapor deposition coating means being disposed axially between the opposed surfaces; evacuating area between masks to be coated; and activating the vapor deposition coating means to deposit, in a radial fashion, a generally uniform coating on the interior surface of article between the opposed masking surfaces.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
103 words
A method for vapor deposition coating a selected area of the interior of a tubular article, the steps comprising: providing a tubular article having a longitudinal axis; inserting vapor deposition coating means and masks within the article, the masks having opposed axially aligned spaced apart planar masking surfaces which are generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the vapor deposition coating means being disposed axially between the opposed surfaces; evacuating area between masks to be coated; and activating the vapor deposition coating means to deposit, in a radial fashion, a generally uniform coating on the interior surface of article between the opposed masking surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
9 words
An article made by the method of claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one of the masking means opposed surfaces include an outer annular zone which is non-perpendicular and outwardly diverging from the longitudinal axis for depositing a non-uniform coating on the selected area of the tubular article.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
9 words
An article made by the method of claim 3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as set forth in claim 3 or claim 1, further including pre-treating the interior of the tubular article with corona discharge to encourage micropitting after providing and before inserting.