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US4385455A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotary cylinder end wall insulator with seal

Assignee: WINTHERS LELAND A
•
Filing: 1981-11-03
•
Granted: 1983-05-31
•
Expires: 2001-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract A lightweight pliable heat and noise insulator blanket is mounted to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled cylinder. The insulator blanket comprises multiple layers of heat and noise insulation material, and the blanket defines a central opening and a slot extending from the central opening through the outer peripheral edge portion so that the blanket can be positioned about the axle of the rotary cylinder. The insulator blanket includes an annular protrusion just inwardly of its outer periphery for placement against the exterior surface of the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder to form a seal between the insulator blanket and the rotary cylinder. The outer peripheral portion of the insulator blanket extends about the connector screws of the rotary cylinder while the annular seal of the insulator blanket is urged by centrifugal force toward a sealed relationship between the insulator blanket and the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder.

Inventors

  • 👤 L. Andrew Withers, Jr.
  • 👤 Leland A. Withers, Sr.
  • 👤 Jean D. Withers
  • 👤 Carlo Fineo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:58
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F5/00; D21F5/02; D21F5/021; F; F26; F26B; F26B13/00; F26B13/10; F26B13/14; F26B13/18; F26B13/183

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom at its periphery in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder, and a soft annular protrusion connected to the insulator blanket adjacent the outer peripheral edge portion of the blanket and extending from the blanket toward the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder for engagement with the axial end wall inside the annular array of connector screw heads of the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder for forming an annular seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and the end wall of the rotary cylinder adjacent the annular array of screw heads.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom at its periphery in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder, and a soft annular protrusion connected to the insulator blanket adjacent the outer peripheral edge portion of the blanket and extending from the blanket toward the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder for engagement with the axial end wall inside the annular array of connector screw heads of the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder for forming an annular seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and the end wall of the rotary cylinder adjacent the annular array of screw heads.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The insulator assembly of claim 1 and further including means for mounting the annular inner peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to the portion of the axial end wall adjacent the axle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
The insulator assembly of claim 1 and further including an inner mounting ring of a diameter sufficient to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder for connection to the annular inner peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket, means for attaching said inner mounting ring to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder and means for urging the inner mounting ring away from the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder to stretch said insulator blanket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 244 words
An insulator for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including at its outer peripheral portion a series of connector screw heads arranged in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator comprising a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot in said insulator blanket extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder about the connector screw heads, said insulator blanket including at its outer peripheral portion an annular protrusion for mounting against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder at a position radially inwardly of the connector screw heads of the end wall of the rotary cylinder whereby the centrifugal forces exerted on the annular protrusion during rotation of the insulator blanket with the rotary cylinder tend to urge the annular protrusion radially outwardly so that the protrusion tends to seat against the external surface of the axial end wall inwardly of the series of connector screw heads and form a seal against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 244 words
An insulator for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including at its outer peripheral portion a series of connector screw heads arranged in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator comprising a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot in said insulator blanket extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder about the connector screw heads, said insulator blanket including at its outer peripheral portion an annular protrusion for mounting against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder at a position radially inwardly of the connector screw heads of the end wall of the rotary cylinder whereby the centrifugal forces exerted on the annular protrusion during rotation of the insulator blanket with the rotary cylinder tend to urge the annular protrusion radially outwardly so that the protrusion tends to seat against the external surface of the axial end wall inwardly of the series of connector screw heads and form a seal against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
The insulator of claim 4 and wherein said connector means comprises a plurality of approximately T-shaped mounting blocks each including a stem for placement between adjacent ones of the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder and each including a cross bar for placement in inward abutment with the adjacent connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, each mounting block including an internally threaded opening for receiving a screw for connecting the insulator blanket to the mounting block, and means for connecting the mounting block to the axial end wall of a rotary cylinder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 82 words
The insulator of claim 4 and wherein said connector means comprises an annular mounting ring assembly sized to extend about the annular array of connector screw heads, said mounting ring being L-shaped in cross-section with a face span for extending about the connector screw heads and a cylindrical span extending at an approximately right angle with respect to said face span and for extending toward the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder inwardly adjacent the annular array of connector screw heads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
The insulator of claim 6 and wherein the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder includes jack screw openings, and wherein said connector means includes screws for extending through openings in the face span of said mounting ring and into the jack screw openings of the rotary cylinder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 63 words
The insulator of claim 4 and wherein said connector means comprises a plurality of mounting blocks each defining a pair of openings therein sized and positioned to be inserted about adjacent ones of the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder and each mounting block including an internally threaded opening for receiving a screw for connecting the insulator blanket to the mounting block.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 119 words
An insulator blanket for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator blanket comprising an annular outer peripheral edge portion, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion seized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot extending radially from the central opening through said outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for holding the edges of said blanket at said slot in juxtaposition, and flap means connected to said blanket at said slot for extending from one edge portion toward the other edge portion of said blanket at said slot to overlap said connector means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 119 words
An insulator blanket for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator blanket comprising an annular outer peripheral edge portion, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion seized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot extending radially from the central opening through said outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for holding the edges of said blanket at said slot in juxtaposition, and flap means connected to said blanket at said slot for extending from one edge portion toward the other edge portion of said blanket at said slot to overlap said connector means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
The insulator blanket of claim 9 and wherein said connector means comprises a series of grommets formed in said blanket and extending along the edges of said blanket at said slot, and a draw string for extending through said slots for drawing together the edges of said blanket at said slot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
The insulator blanket of claim 9 and wherein said flap means comprises two flaps, one flap connected to said insulator blanket on one side of said slot and the other flap connected to said insulator blanket on the other side of said slot, and means for connecting the flaps together in closed relationship about said connector means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 306 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom at its periphery in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder and for forming a seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and end wall of the rotary cylinder comprising a mounting ring approximately L-shaped in cross-section and including a face span oriented approximately parallel to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder and a cylindrical span extending from the inner edge of said face span, connector means for mounting said mounting ring to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder with the cylindrical span of the mounting ring extending toward the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder at a position within the array of connector screws of the rotary cylinder, said insulator blanket further including an annular protrusion located inwardly of said annular mounting ring and which is biased by centrifugal forces outwardly toward engagement with the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder to form a seal between the annular peripheral portion of said insulator blanket, the end wall of the rotary cylinder, and the cylindrical span of said mounting ring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 306 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom at its periphery in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder and for forming a seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and end wall of the rotary cylinder comprising a mounting ring approximately L-shaped in cross-section and including a face span oriented approximately parallel to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder and a cylindrical span extending from the inner edge of said face span, connector means for mounting said mounting ring to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder with the cylindrical span of the mounting ring extending toward the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder at a position within the array of connector screws of the rotary cylinder, said insulator blanket further including an annular protrusion located inwardly of said annular mounting ring and which is biased by centrifugal forces outwardly toward engagement with the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder to form a seal between the annular peripheral portion of said insulator blanket, the end wall of the rotary cylinder, and the cylindrical span of said mounting ring.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The insulator assembly of claim 12 and wherein said connector means is constructed and arranged to urge the cylindrical span of said mounting ring into engagement with the end wall of the rotary cylinder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 78 words
The insulator assembly of claim 12 and wherein the axial end wall of the temperature controlled rotary cylinder includes jack screw openings in an annular array at positions between the connector screw heads, and wherein said connector means for mounting said mounting ring to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder comprises threaded screws for insertion through openings in the face span of said mounting ring and into the jack screw openings of the rotary cylinder openings.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 188 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular enner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder and for forming a seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and end wall of the rotary cylinder including an annular protrusion located inwardly of the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket, and a peripheral binding extending about the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket and anchoring said annular protrusion to said insulator blanket.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 188 words
An insulator assembly for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including a series of connector screw heads protruding therefrom, said end panel insulator assembly including a one piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral edge portion sized to extend adjacent the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular enner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, and a slot extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, means for closing said slot, means for mounting the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket to an end wall of the rotary cylinder and for forming a seal between the annular outer peripheral portion of said insulator blanket and end wall of the rotary cylinder including an annular protrusion located inwardly of the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket, and a peripheral binding extending about the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket and anchoring said annular protrusion to said insulator blanket.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 214 words
An insulator for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including at its outer peripheral portion a series of connector screw heads arranged in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator comprising a one-piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral ege portion sized to extend about the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot in said insulator blanket extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder about the connector screw heads, a peripheral binding formed about the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket, said insulator blanket including at its outer peripheral portion an annular protrusion for mounting against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder inwardly of the series of connector screw heads to form a seal between said insulator blanket and the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder, said annular protrusion being held to said insulator blanket by said peripheral binding.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 214 words
An insulator for mounting to the exterior surface of the axial end wall of a temperature controlled rotary cylinder, the end wall including at its outer peripheral portion a series of connector screw heads arranged in an annular array and an axle protruding centrally therefrom, said insulator comprising a one-piece flexible insulator blanket with an annular outer peripheral ege portion sized to extend about the connector screw heads of the rotary cylinder, a central opening with an annular inner peripheral edge portion sized to extend about the axle of the rotary cylinder, a slot in said insulator blanket extending radially from said central opening through said annular outer peripheral edge portion, connector means for mounting the outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket to the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder about the connector screw heads, a peripheral binding formed about the annular outer peripheral edge portion of said insulator blanket, said insulator blanket including at its outer peripheral portion an annular protrusion for mounting against the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder inwardly of the series of connector screw heads to form a seal between said insulator blanket and the axial end wall of the rotary cylinder, said annular protrusion being held to said insulator blanket by said peripheral binding.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-30 1986-11-29 1987-05-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-30 1990-11-29 1991-05-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-30 1994-11-29 1995-05-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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