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US4384787A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for adjusting the quantity of liquid deposited on fine granular materials and method of preparing mortar or concrete

Assignee: Taisei Corp
•
Filing: 1980-03-26
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Granted: 1983-05-24
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Expires: 2000-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract The quantity of water on the surface of sand particles is reduced by applying an impact force, e.g. centrifugal force created by a rotating disc. The sand particles thus treated are especially suitable for preparing a green concrete compound or a cement mortar by mixing them with water, gravel and cement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuro Ito
  • 👤 Yoshiro Higuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 00:43
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B40/00; C04B40/0028; C04B40/006; B; B01; B01D; B01D43/00; B01J; B01J8/00; B01J8/16; B28; B28C; B28C5/00; B28C5/08; B28C5/34; B28C7/00; B28C7/04; B28C7/12; B28C9/00; B28C9/02; C04B20/00; C04B20/10; C04B20/1055; F; F26; F26B; F26B17/00; F26B17/24; F26B5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of preparing a cement compound comprising the steps of adding a quantity of water to sand particles to increase their water content, sequentially supplying a predetermined quantity of said sand particles to which water has been added, applying to said sand particles an impact force, stronger than the adhesive force of the water to said sand particles, to remove excess water and mixing cement with said sand particles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of preparing a cement compound comprising the steps of adding a quantity of water to sand particles to increase their water content, sequentially supplying a predetermined quantity of said sand particles to which water has been added, applying to said sand particles an impact force, stronger than the adhesive force of the water to said sand particles, to remove excess water and mixing cement with said sand particles.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of preparing a hydraulic compound comprising the steps of applying an impact force to a fine aggregate to remove excess water deposited on particles of said fine aggregate, adding a portion of water necessary to prepare said hydraulic compound, adding a hydraulic substance to the resulting mixture of fine aggregate and water to form shells of said hydraulic substance about the particles of said fine aggregate, adding the remaining portion of said water necessary to prepare said hydraulic compound, and kneading the resulting mixture.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of preparing a hydraulic compound comprising the steps of applying an impact force to a fine aggregate to remove excess water deposited on particles of said fine aggregate, adding a portion of water necessary to prepare said hydraulic compound, adding a hydraulic substance to the resulting mixture of fine aggregate and water to form shells of said hydraulic substance about the particles of said fine aggregate, adding the remaining portion of said water necessary to prepare said hydraulic compound, and kneading the resulting mixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein an additive is incorporated together with said remaining portion of said water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein the quantity of portion of said water is determined according to the quantity of water remaining on the particles of said fine aggregate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein either one or both of a coarse aggregate and fibrous substance is added to said fine aggregate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein said fine aggregate which has had excess water removed therefrom and other ingredients of the hydraulic compound are conveyed to a working station by independent conveying means and then mixed together and blasted at said working station.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of preparing a hydraulic compound comprising the steps of supplying a predetermined quantity of particles of fine aggregate having water on the surface thereof, applying to said particles an impact force stronger than the adhesive force of the water to said particles thereby adjusting the quantity of water remaining on the surface of said particles to a predetermined value, adding to said particles a quantity of water and hydraulic substance and then kneading the resulting mixture.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of preparing a hydraulic compound comprising the steps of supplying a predetermined quantity of particles of fine aggregate having water on the surface thereof, applying to said particles an impact force stronger than the adhesive force of the water to said particles thereby adjusting the quantity of water remaining on the surface of said particles to a predetermined value, adding to said particles a quantity of water and hydraulic substance and then kneading the resulting mixture.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method according to claim 7 wherein water is applied to said particles before the application of said impact force so that said particles contain water in an amount larger than a quantity of water remaining on said particles after the application of said impact force.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2815716A Cited
US3865725A Cited
US3769753A Cited
US3941684A Cited
US4190369A Cited
US4239396A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-23 1986-11-22 1987-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-23 1990-11-22 1991-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-23 1994-11-22 1995-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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