← Back to Patent Explorer
US4384442A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for making cushioning packaging material

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-09-21
•
Granted: 1983-05-24
•
Expires: 1999-09-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for making cushioning material for packaging materials is disclosed and includes means for driving webs of heat sealable material in face-to-face relationship, distending the webs by a stream of air or the like, transversely sealing and severing the distended webs to provide discrete capsules which are yieldable and capable of cushioning objects of commerce.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Pendleton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:47
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31D; B31D5/00; B31D5/0039; B31D5/0073; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/02; B29C49/06905; B29C49/0691; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/74; B29C65/743; B29C65/78; B29C65/7841; B29C65/7858; B29C65/7888; B29C65/7894; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/431; B29C66/4312; B29C66/439; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/723; B29C66/7232; B29C66/72327; B29C66/72328; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/814; B29C66/8141; B29C66/81427; B29C66/81431; B29C66/8145; B29C66/81463; B29C66/816; B29C66/8161; B29C66/83; B29C66/834; B29C66/8341; B29C66/83411; B29C66/83413; B29C66/8351; B29C66/83511; B29C66/83513; B29C66/71; B29C66/81411; B29C66/81415; B29C66/81417; B29C66/81419; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7138; B31D2205/00; B31D2205/0005; B31D2205/0011; B31D2205/0017; B31D2205/0023; B31D2205/0076; B31D2205/0082

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
In apparatus for making cushioning packaging material, such material being in the form of discrete capsules formed from a pair of webs of heat sealable flexible sheet material joined in facing relationship with the webs distended and transversely sealed and severed transversely thereof to provide discrete cushioning capsules: (a) a frame including drive means for moving web material having web elements in face-to-face relationship; (b) means for sealing the movable strip along at least one edge thereof to provide an elongated tubular strip; (c) means for directing a stream of gaseous material within the so formed tubular strip to distend the sides thereof; (d) means for sealing and severing the distended strip transversely thereof while the distended strip is moving, said means comprising: (e) a pair of conjugately arranged cusped roll structures arranged to engage said distended strip therebetween; (f) one of said roll structures being an anvil roller and the other being a heating and severing roller; (g) said heating and severing roller having sealing devices mounted along the periphery thereof in spaced relationship; (h) each of said sealing devices having a pair of closely spaced resiliently supported transversely extending sealing shoes mounted thereon with a transversely extending heated severing element therebetween; (i) said sealing shoes engaging said distended tube transversely and nipping the same between said sealing shoes to encapsulate the gaseous material in said distended web and seal the same transversely thereof, and said heated severing element separating said tube between said nipped and sealed portions of said tube to provide a discrete cushioning capsule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
In apparatus for making cushioning packaging material, such material being in the form of discrete capsules formed from a pair of webs of heat sealable flexible sheet material joined in facing relationship with the webs distended and transversely sealed and severed transversely thereof to provide discrete cushioning capsules: (a) a frame including drive means for moving web material having web elements in face-to-face relationship; (b) means for sealing the movable strip along at least one edge thereof to provide an elongated tubular strip; (c) means for directing a stream of gaseous material within the so formed tubular strip to distend the sides thereof; (d) means for sealing and severing the distended strip transversely thereof while the distended strip is moving, said means comprising: (e) a pair of conjugately arranged cusped roll structures arranged to engage said distended strip therebetween; (f) one of said roll structures being an anvil roller and the other being a heating and severing roller; (g) said heating and severing roller having sealing devices mounted along the periphery thereof in spaced relationship; (h) each of said sealing devices having a pair of closely spaced resiliently supported transversely extending sealing shoes mounted thereon with a transversely extending heated severing element therebetween; (i) said sealing shoes engaging said distended tube transversely and nipping the same between said sealing shoes to encapsulate the gaseous material in said distended web and seal the same transversely thereof, and said heated severing element separating said tube between said nipped and sealed portions of said tube to provide a discrete cushioning capsule.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2749691A Cited
US2919990A Cited
US2999532A Cited
US3321353A Cited
US3438173A Cited
US3667593A Cited
US4004399A Cited
US4102111A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-23 1986-11-22 1987-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-23 1990-11-22 1991-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-23 1994-11-22 1995-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag