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US4383926A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of demulsifying and/or clarifying aqueous systems with azetidinium polymers

Assignee: Baker Petrolite LLC
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Filing: 1982-01-15
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2002-01-15
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to N,N-diallyl-3-hydroxy azetidinium salts, homo- and co-polymers thereof; and the preparation thereof. This invention also relates to the use of the above polymers as demulsifiers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf S. Buriks
  • 👤 Eva G. Lovett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:02
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D17/00; B01D17/02; B01D17/04; B01D17/047; C; C08; C08F; C08F26/00; C08F26/02; C10; C10G; C10G33/00; C10G33/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
A process of demulsifying and/or clarifying aqueous systems which comprises treating oil-in-water emulsions with homo and copolymers of N,N-diallyl-3-hydroxy azetidinium halide, formed under free radical conditions where, in the copolymers, one of the monomers of the copolymer is a vinyl monomer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process of demulsifying and/or clarifying aqueous systems which comprises treating oil-in-water emulsions with homo and copolymers of N,N-diallyl-3-hydroxy azetidinium halide, formed under free radical conditions where, in the copolymers, one of the monomers of the copolymer is a vinyl monomer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 where the azetidinium halide polymer or copolymer is an azetidinium chloride polymer or copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 where the vinyl monomer is acrylamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 2 where the vinyl monomer is acrylamide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1947747A Cited
US2865960A Cited
US3412019A Cited
US3585148A Cited
US3686151A Cited
US4077930A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-16 1986-11-15 1987-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-16 1990-11-15 1991-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-16 1994-11-15 1995-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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