US4383780A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Three-way finger joint
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-10-21
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2001-10-21
Abstract
Abstract A three-way finger joint for joining three structural elements comprising at least five layers of interlocking fingers and slots. The top and bottom finger elements on one member are identical to each other and to the corresponding elements on the other members. The middle layers comprise a fully interlocking arrangement of fingers and slots, in which a long finger on each member mates with corresponding slots on the other two. The long finger may be formed or cut off to be flush with the joint surface. The joint thus formed is strong, rigid and aesthetically pleasing.
Inventors
- 👤 John E. Davison
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 09:17
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B13/00; A47B13/02; A47B13/04; F; F16; F16B; F16B12/00; F16B12/04; F16B2012/043; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/67; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/44; Y10T403/447
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
A joint for joining three structural members of identical cross-section having longitudinal axes lying in a single plane and meeting at a single point, comprising: three structural members of identical cross-section to be joined, each having an arrangement of finger elements formed at one end, such that the finger elements interlock to form the joint, joining the members rigidly without gaps; the finger elements forming top, bottom, and at least three middle layers; the top and bottom layers comprising finger elements of a first type which are identical on all three members; each middle layer comprising one finger element on one member and two slots on the two adjoining members; the finger element of each middle layer being of a second type, of sufficient length to protrude from the surface of the joint; the slots of each middle layer being adapted to mate with the finger element of the adjoining structural member without gaps; the finger elements and slots of the middle layers being arranged such that each structural member has at least one finger element of the second type mating with corresponding slots on each adjoining member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
A joint for joining three structural members of identical cross-section having longitudinal axes lying in a single plane and meeting at a single point, comprising: three structural members of identical cross-section to be joined, each having an arrangement of finger elements formed at one end, such that the finger elements interlock to form the joint, joining the members rigidly without gaps; the finger elements forming top, bottom, and at least three middle layers; the top and bottom layers comprising finger elements of a first type which are identical on all three members; each middle layer comprising one finger element on one member and two slots on the two adjoining members; the finger element of each middle layer being of a second type, of sufficient length to protrude from the surface of the joint; the slots of each middle layer being adapted to mate with the finger element of the adjoining structural member without gaps; the finger elements and slots of the middle layers being arranged such that each structural member has at least one finger element of the second type mating with corresponding slots on each adjoining member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The joint of claim 1 in which the finger elements of the middle layers are trimmed in length after assembly such that the end of each finger element of the middle layers is flush with the surfaces of the adjoining structural members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The joint of claim 1 in which the end of the finger elements of the middle layer are adapted to be flush with the surfaces of the adjoining structural members after assembly of the joint.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The joint of claim 1 in which the finger elements of the top and bottom layers are wedge-shaped with the faces of the wedge meeting at an angle of 120 degrees.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-11-15 | 1987-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-05-16 | 1990-11-15 | 1991-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-05-16 | 1994-11-15 | 1995-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |