US4383742A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for creating the illusion of moving images
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-10-27
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2000-10-27
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion. The apparatus comprises a series of images; and at least one illumination device for emitting light flashes adapted to illuminate the images. Ignition devices are provided for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images. The illumination device is fixed relative to the images and is adapted to simultaneously illuminate an entire section including the series of images. A method of providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images. The method includes sensing the velocity of motion of the location relative to the series of images. A series of the images is illuminated for viewing from the location as the location moves past the images. The illumination device for flash illuminating the images is fixed relative to the images. The illumination device is ignited as a function of the relative velocity of the location whereby the illumination device is ignited each time the location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between the images.
Inventors
- 👤 Roland Brachet
- 👤 Pierre Boismard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-10 02:30
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F19/00; G09F19/12; G09F19/22; G09F2019/221; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S40/00; Y10S40/902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) an illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; (d) signal means for sensing and measuring the velocity of movement of said location relative to said series of images, said signal means being operatively associated with said ignition means whereby a light flash is generated each time said location has moved a distance equal to the spacing between two successive images in said series.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
120 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) an illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; (d) signal means for sensing and measuring the velocity of movement of said location relative to said series of images, said signal means being operatively associated with said ignition means whereby a light flash is generated each time said location has moved a distance equal to the spacing between two successive images in said series.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
129 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) an illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; and (d) signal means for sensing the velocity of movement of said location relative to said series of images, said signal means being adapted to transmit an electromagnetic signal and receive return radiation reflected from said location to provide an ignition pulse for activating said ignition means each time said location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
129 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) an illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; and (d) signal means for sensing the velocity of movement of said location relative to said series of images, said signal means being adapted to transmit an electromagnetic signal and receive return radiation reflected from said location to provide an ignition pulse for activating said ignition means each time said location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
126 words
A method of providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing and measuring the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images; (b) flash illuminating said images for viewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash illuminating said series of images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative sensed and measured velocity of said location whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
126 words
A method of providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing and measuring the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images; (b) flash illuminating said images for viewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash illuminating said series of images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative sensed and measured velocity of said location whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising steps of: (a) sensing the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images by transmitting an electromagnetic signal and receiving the return signal reflected from said location to determine the velocity of the location relative to said image; (b) flash illuminating said images for viewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash illuminating said images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative velocity of said location whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising steps of: (a) sensing the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images by transmitting an electromagnetic signal and receiving the return signal reflected from said location to determine the velocity of the location relative to said image; (b) flash illuminating said images for viewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash illuminating said images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative velocity of said location whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
214 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) at least one illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images, wherein said illumination device is fixed relative to said images and is adapted to simultaneously illuminate an entire section, including the series of said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; and (d) signal means fixed relative to said series of images for generating a signal corresponding to the velocity of said location, said signal means comprising sensing means for sensing the velocity of movement of said location relative to said images, and said sensing means further comprising an emitter adapted to transmit a beam of electromagnetic radiation towards said location, a receiver adapted to receive radiation reflected away from said location while in motion, and a master oscillator connected to said emitter through an amplifier, and wherein said signal means is operatively associated with said ignition means whereby a light flash is generated each time said location has moved a distance equal to the spacing between two successive images in said series.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
214 words
An apparatus for generating an animated image when viewed from a location in motion, said apparatus comprising: (a) a series of images; (b) at least one illumination device for the emission of light flashes adapted to illuminate said images, wherein said illumination device is fixed relative to said images and is adapted to simultaneously illuminate an entire section, including the series of said images; (c) ignition means for causing a light flash to be emitted each time the location has moved a distance substantially equal to the spacing between two successive images; and (d) signal means fixed relative to said series of images for generating a signal corresponding to the velocity of said location, said signal means comprising sensing means for sensing the velocity of movement of said location relative to said images, and said sensing means further comprising an emitter adapted to transmit a beam of electromagnetic radiation towards said location, a receiver adapted to receive radiation reflected away from said location while in motion, and a master oscillator connected to said emitter through an amplifier, and wherein said signal means is operatively associated with said ignition means whereby a light flash is generated each time said location has moved a distance equal to the spacing between two successive images in said series.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images by emitting a beam having a frequency corresponding to the spacing between said images, receiving radiation reflected back from said moving location, and mixing the frequencies of the emitted and reflected radiation to generate a beat signal having a periodicity such that said location moves a distance equal to the spacing between two consecutive beat pulses; (b) flash-illuminating a series of said images for reviewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash-illuminating said series of images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative velocity of said location, whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of providing an animated image for viewing by a viewer at a location in motion relative to a series of stationary images, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing the velocity of motion of said location relative to said series of images by emitting a beam having a frequency corresponding to the spacing between said images, receiving radiation reflected back from said moving location, and mixing the frequencies of the emitted and reflected radiation to generate a beat signal having a periodicity such that said location moves a distance equal to the spacing between two consecutive beat pulses; (b) flash-illuminating a series of said images for reviewing from said location as said location moves past said images with illumination means, the illumination means for flash-illuminating said series of images being fixed relative to said images; and (c) igniting said illumination means as a function of the relative velocity of said location, whereby said illumination means is ignited each time said location is moved a distance equal to the spacing between said images of said series.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 further comprising an amplifier for amplifying said low frequency interference beat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 7 wherein said ignition means is connected to receive said amplified interference beats so as to provide a signal having a wavelength equal to the interval between successive images attached to said wall.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-11-15 | 1987-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-05-16 | 1990-11-15 | 1991-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-05-16 | 1994-11-15 | 1995-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |