US4383737A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
DAP Type liquid crystal display with means for obscuring viewing angle related changes in color
Assignee: Sharp Corp
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Filing: 1979-03-16
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 1999-03-16
Abstract
Abstract A DAP (Deformation of Aligned phase of Nematic) type liquid crystal display is enabled with a voltage having a periodically variable effective value. The displaying color of the DAP type liquid crystal display is changed by cyclic variation in the effective value of the applied voltage.
Inventors
- 👤 Shinichi Hibino
- 👤 Keiji Nakayama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:15
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/13306; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/04; G09G3/16; G09G3/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A display device displaying information comprising: a DAP type liquid crystal display having a pair of opposing electrodes each carried on a different support and a liquid crystal material sandwiched between said pair of supports, said electrodes including individual segments for displaying said information; means for selecting individual ones of said segments to provide said information to said display; drive voltage application means for driving said selected individual ones of said segments with a net energizing voltage which varies periodically within the range of voltages producing DAP effects to periodically change the color of said information displayed on said DAP type display to thereby obscure viewing angle related changes in color.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A display device displaying information comprising: a DAP type liquid crystal display having a pair of opposing electrodes each carried on a different support and a liquid crystal material sandwiched between said pair of supports, said electrodes including individual segments for displaying said information; means for selecting individual ones of said segments to provide said information to said display; drive voltage application means for driving said selected individual ones of said segments with a net energizing voltage which varies periodically within the range of voltages producing DAP effects to periodically change the color of said information displayed on said DAP type display to thereby obscure viewing angle related changes in color.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The display device of claim 1 wherein said means for selecting periodically selects new individual ones of said segments at a rate different from that of said periodically varying energizing voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
142 words
A display device comprising: a DAP type liquid crystal display having a plurality of segment electrodes and a common electrode and a liquid crystal material sandwiched between said segment electrodes and said common electrode, said DAP type liquid crystal display changing color with changes in the voltage applied thereacross; clock means for providing a recurring clock pulse; segment enable means for providing a plurality of segment selection signals, each of a respective one of said segment electrodes; voltage generator means for providing said segments with a net energizing voltage which varies periodically within the range of voltages producing DAP effects; and mixing means for driving said segments selected by the selection signals generated by said segment enable means with the voltage produced by said voltage generator means; said segments periodically changing in color to thereby obscure viewing angle related changes in color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
142 words
A display device comprising: a DAP type liquid crystal display having a plurality of segment electrodes and a common electrode and a liquid crystal material sandwiched between said segment electrodes and said common electrode, said DAP type liquid crystal display changing color with changes in the voltage applied thereacross; clock means for providing a recurring clock pulse; segment enable means for providing a plurality of segment selection signals, each of a respective one of said segment electrodes; voltage generator means for providing said segments with a net energizing voltage which varies periodically within the range of voltages producing DAP effects; and mixing means for driving said segments selected by the selection signals generated by said segment enable means with the voltage produced by said voltage generator means; said segments periodically changing in color to thereby obscure viewing angle related changes in color.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
58 words
The display device according to claim 3, wherein said device is intended for timekeeping use; said device further comprising timekeeping means for providing said recurring clock pulse; said voltage generator means being responsive to said receiving clock pulse to thereby vary said voltage in response thereto to change the display color of said DAP type liquid crystal display.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
The display device of claim 3 wherein said segment enable means periodically selects new individual ones of said segments at a rate different from that of said periodically varying energizing voltage.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-11-15 | 1987-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-05-16 | 1990-11-15 | 1991-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-05-16 | 1994-11-15 | 1995-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |