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US4383047A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High performance anion-exchange chromatographic packing composition

Assignee: Dionex Corp
•
Filing: 1981-02-17
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Granted: 1983-05-10
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Expires: 2001-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract An improved pellicular type (agglomerated) anion-exchange chromatographic packing composition which comprises: Component A, a substrate which consists essentially of particles of insoluble synthetic resin, having cation-exchanging sites at least on their available surfaces, the Component A particles being of a diameter of between about 5 to 75 microns and of low porosity relative to Component B microparticles, described below, and Component B, which consists essentially of microparticles of insoluble synthetic resin, having a volume average diameter of less than about 900 and greater than about 50 Angstroms, the microparticles having anion-exchanging sites, at least on their outer surfaces, which attract available cation sites of Component A, wherein the microparticles of Component B are attached as a monolayer to the available surfaces of the Component A particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Timothy S. Stevens
  • 👤 Martin A. Langhorst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:08
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D15/00; B01D15/08; B01D15/26; B01D15/36; B01D15/361; B01D15/363; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/28; B01J20/28014; B01J20/2803; B01J20/30; B01J20/32; B01J20/3214; B01J20/3217; B01J20/3221; B01J41/00; B01J41/20; B01J47/00; B01J47/016; G; G01; G01N; G01N30/00; G01N30/02; G01N30/50; G01N30/56; G01N30/96; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/50; B01J2220/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 46
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
An improved pellicular type (agglomerated) anion-exchange chromatographic packing composition which comprises: Component A, a substrate which consists essentially of particles of insoluble synthetic resin, having cation-exchanging sites at least on their available surfaces, the Component A particles being of a diameter of between about 5 to 75 microns and of low porosity relative to Component B microparticles, described below, and Component B, which consists essentially of microparticles of insoluble synthetic resin, having a volume average diameter of less than about 900 and greater than about 50 Angstroms, the microparticles having anion-exchanging sites, at least on their outer surfaces, which attract available cation sites of Component A, wherein the microparticles of Component B are attached as a monolayer to the available surfaces of the Component A particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
An improved pellicular type (agglomerated) anion-exchange chromatographic packing composition which comprises: Component A, a substrate which consists essentially of particles of insoluble synthetic resin, having cation-exchanging sites at least on their available surfaces, the Component A particles being of a diameter of between about 5 to 75 microns and of low porosity relative to Component B microparticles, described below, and Component B, which consists essentially of microparticles of insoluble synthetic resin, having a volume average diameter of less than about 900 and greater than about 50 Angstroms, the microparticles having anion-exchanging sites, at least on their outer surfaces, which attract available cation sites of Component A, wherein the microparticles of Component B are attached as a monolayer to the available surfaces of the Component A particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 3 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 4 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 1 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 35 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 6 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 6 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 8 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 9 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 1 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 20 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 11 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 12 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition of claim 1 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of a sulfonated poly(vinyl aromatic) resin, and Component B consisting essentially of an aminated poly(vinyl aromatic) resin of latex derived microparticles.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 14 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 14 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin of the gel type.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 16 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 14 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 35 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 18 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 18 in which Component A consists essentially of a gel form resin of a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 14 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 20 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 21 in which Component A consists essentially of a gel form resin of a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 135 words
A chromatographic analytical column, the column containing a packed bed of a pellicular type (agglomerated) anion-exchange chromatographic packing which comprises: Component A, a substrate which consists essentially of particles of insoluble synthetic resin, having cation-exchanging sites at least on their available surfaces, the Component A particles being of a diameter of between about 5 to 75 microns and of low porosity relative to Component B microparticles, described below, and Component B, which consists essentially of microparticles of insoluble synthetic resin, having a volume average diameter of less than about 900 and greater than about 50 Angstroms, the microparticles having anion-exchanging sites, at least on their outer surfaces, which attract available cation sites of Component A, wherein the microparticles of Component B are attached as a monolayer to the available surfaces of the Component A particles.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 135 words
A chromatographic analytical column, the column containing a packed bed of a pellicular type (agglomerated) anion-exchange chromatographic packing which comprises: Component A, a substrate which consists essentially of particles of insoluble synthetic resin, having cation-exchanging sites at least on their available surfaces, the Component A particles being of a diameter of between about 5 to 75 microns and of low porosity relative to Component B microparticles, described below, and Component B, which consists essentially of microparticles of insoluble synthetic resin, having a volume average diameter of less than about 900 and greater than about 50 Angstroms, the microparticles having anion-exchanging sites, at least on their outer surfaces, which attract available cation sites of Component A, wherein the microparticles of Component B are attached as a monolayer to the available surfaces of the Component A particles.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 23 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 12 words
The packed column of claim 23 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The packed column of claim 25 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 26 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 40 words
The packed column of claim 23 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 35 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 28 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 12 words
The packed column of claim 28 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 20 words
The packed column of claim 30 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 31 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 40 words
The packed column of claim 23 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 20 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 12 words
The packed column of claim 33 in which the microparticles are monodisperse.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 20 words
The packed column of claim 34 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin particles of the gel type.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 34 words
The packed column of claim 23 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of a sulfonated poly(vinyl aromatic) resin, and Component B consisting essentially of an aminated poly(vinyl aromatic) resin of latex derived microparticles.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 36 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 19 words
The packed column of claim 36 comprising Component A consisting essentially of insoluble synthetic resin of the gel type.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 38 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 40 words
The packed column of claim 36 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 35 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 600 Angstroms.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packed column of claim 40 in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 21 words
The packed column of claim 40 in which Component A consists essentially of a gel form resin of a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 40 words
The packed column of claim 36 comprising Component A consisting essentially of particles of between about 5 to 20 microns diameter, and Component B in which the volume average diameter of the microparticles is not greater than about 300 Angstroms.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 21 words
The packed column of claim 43 in which Component A consists essentially of a gel form resin of a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4101460A Cited
US4119580A Cited
US4252644A Cited
US4252905A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-09 1986-11-08 1987-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-09 1990-11-08 1991-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-09 1994-11-08 1995-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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