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US4382409A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Longitudinal reinforcement of high explosive fill in projectiles

Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Inc
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Filing: 1980-10-30
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Granted: 1983-05-10
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Expires: 2000-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract Longitudinal stresses in the explosive grain of a rapidly accelerated highxplosive projectile are absorbed in longitudinal reinforcement members and are transferred therefrom to the casing of the projectile. Transmission of the acceleration load from the grain to the longitudinal reinforcement members may be by friction, adhesive bonding or by area mismatch. A stress decoupling layer in the aft end of the projectile may be employed for matrix stress decoupling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce P. Burns

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:41
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B12/00; F42B12/02; F42B12/20; F42B12/207

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A high explosive grain for an artillery projectile of the type having a casing comprising: a solid mass of high explosive in said casing; a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement members in said mass of high explosive; means for transferring at least part of stresses in said mass of high explosive to said longitudinal reinforcement members; and means for transferring at least part of stresses in said longitudinal reinforcement members to said casing whereby a tendency for premature explosion of the explosive grain due to high acceleration is reduced; wherein said plurality of longitudinal reinforcement members includes a plurality of straight rods forming a matrix parallel to an axis of application of said high acceleration; and said means for transferring includes protuberances rigidly affixed to said longitudinal reinforcement members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A high explosive grain for an artillery projectile of the type having a casing comprising: a solid mass of high explosive in said casing; a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement members in said mass of high explosive; means for transferring at least part of stresses in said mass of high explosive to said longitudinal reinforcement members; and means for transferring at least part of stresses in said longitudinal reinforcement members to said casing whereby a tendency for premature explosion of the explosive grain due to high acceleration is reduced; wherein said plurality of longitudinal reinforcement members includes a plurality of straight rods forming a matrix parallel to an axis of application of said high acceleration; and said means for transferring includes protuberances rigidly affixed to said longitudinal reinforcement members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A high explosive grain for a projectile according to claim 1 wherein at least some of said longitudinal reinforcement members are of pyrophoric material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A high explosive grain for a projectile according to claim 1 further comprising a stress decoupling layer in said casing said stress decoupling layer being softer than said high explosive and being effective to structurally decouple stress between said high explosive and said casing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US772346A Cited
US3811380A Cited
US3035950A Cited
US3822645A Cited
US3664133A Cited
US3749615A Cited
US3898934A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-09 1986-11-08 1987-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-09 1990-11-08 1991-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-09 1994-11-08 1995-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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