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US4382246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for measuring temperature

Assignee: CHAFON MEDICAL A CORP OF SWEDEN AB
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Filing: 1979-01-25
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Granted: 1983-05-03
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Expires: 1999-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure relates to an apparatus for measuring temperature, comprising a temperature-sensitive sensor (1, 1'), whose electric properties, for example, resistance, vary with the temperature, for example, one thermistor (2, 2', 3 or 3') which is connected to electric lines (5, 6) which, in turn, may be connected to a read-off unit for reading off the values of current, voltage or the like corresponding to the temperature. In the apparatus according to the invention, the electric lines are disposed between two insulating layers (7, 8) which present mutually offset holes (9, 10) each in register with their respective line (5, 6), whereby these may easily be connected to different sensing terminals in the above-mentioned read-off units. The apparatus according to the invention is primarily intended to be used for medicinal temperature measurement, but may, naturally, also be used in other contexts, for example, in pure industrial application where a simple and economical but nevertheless reliable reading-off of temperature is desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ingvar J. M. Hansson
  • 👤 Hakan B. Hakansson
  • 👤 Magnus G. K. Igefjord
  • 👤 Berth-Ove G. Wall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K7/00; G01K7/16; G01K7/22; G01K7/223; G01K13/00; G01K13/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/913; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082; Y10T29/49085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 334 words
Apparatus for measuring temperature, comprising a first electrical insulating layer, having a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface of said first insulating layer; a second electrical insulating layer, having a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface of said second insulating layer, said second surface of said second insulating layer being attached to said surface of said first insulating layer; first and second electrical conductors disposed between said first and second insulating layers; sensing means located within at least one of said first and second insulating layers for sensing temperature, said sensing means being electrically connected to said first and second electrical conductors and having electrical properties which vary with temperature; a first opening formed in said first surface of said first insulating layer and extending through said first insulating layer to said second surface thereof so as to expose said first electrical conductor for the purpose of permitting electrical contact therewith from one side of said apparatus; and a second opening formed in said first surface of said second insulating layer and extending through said second insulating layer to said second surface thereof so as to expose said second electrical conductor for the purpose of permitting electrical contact therewith from the other side of said apparatus, said first opening being offset from said second opening such that said first electrical conductor is insulated by said second insulating layer to thereby inhibit electrical contact with said first electrical conductor from said other side of said apparatus and said second electrical conductor is insulated by said first insulating layer to thereby inhibit electrical contact with said second electrical conductor from said one side of said apparatus, whereby said first and second electrical conductors can be contacted electrically from opposite sides of said apparatus by a temperature reading unit adapted to receive from said first and second electrical conductors electrical signals representing a temperature sensed by said sensing means and then convert the signals into a readable temperature value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 334 words
Apparatus for measuring temperature, comprising a first electrical insulating layer, having a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface of said first insulating layer; a second electrical insulating layer, having a first surface and a second surface opposite said first surface of said second insulating layer, said second surface of said second insulating layer being attached to said surface of said first insulating layer; first and second electrical conductors disposed between said first and second insulating layers; sensing means located within at least one of said first and second insulating layers for sensing temperature, said sensing means being electrically connected to said first and second electrical conductors and having electrical properties which vary with temperature; a first opening formed in said first surface of said first insulating layer and extending through said first insulating layer to said second surface thereof so as to expose said first electrical conductor for the purpose of permitting electrical contact therewith from one side of said apparatus; and a second opening formed in said first surface of said second insulating layer and extending through said second insulating layer to said second surface thereof so as to expose said second electrical conductor for the purpose of permitting electrical contact therewith from the other side of said apparatus, said first opening being offset from said second opening such that said first electrical conductor is insulated by said second insulating layer to thereby inhibit electrical contact with said first electrical conductor from said other side of said apparatus and said second electrical conductor is insulated by said first insulating layer to thereby inhibit electrical contact with said second electrical conductor from said one side of said apparatus, whereby said first and second electrical conductors can be contacted electrically from opposite sides of said apparatus by a temperature reading unit adapted to receive from said first and second electrical conductors electrical signals representing a temperature sensed by said sensing means and then convert the signals into a readable temperature value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said openings are laterally offset from each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first and second insulating layers are plastic-coated paper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said sensing means includes a pair of thermistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said apparatus is highly flexible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising receiving means for receiving said sensing means, said receiving means including a first hole provided in said first insulating layer and a second hole provided in said second insulating layer, said second hole being in register with said first hole.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a third insulating layer applied to said first surface of said first insulating layer so as to cover said first hole and said sensing means without covering said first opening in said first insulating layer and a fourth insulating layer applied to said first surface of said second insulating layer so as to cover said second hole and said sensing means without covering said second opening in said first insulating layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said first and second electrical conductors are parallel to each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said first and second insulating layers are mutually united between said first and second electrical conductors and laterally outwardly of said first and second electrical conductors and said third and fourth insulating layers are united to each other and to said first and second insulating layers, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said first and second electrical conductors are substantially the same length as said first and second insulating layers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said sensing means is located proximal to one end of said apparatus and said first and second openings are located proximal to an opposite end of said apparatus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said one end of said apparatus is rounded-off.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said third and fourth insulating layers protrude outwardly beyond said first and second insulating layers at said one end of said apparatus, the protruding portions of said third and fourth insulating layers being adhered to each other so as to electrically insulate adjacent ends of said first and second electrical conductors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said third and fourth insulating layers are made from plastic-coated paper.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said third and fourth insulating layers are made from a liquid-tight flexible material.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-02 1986-11-01 1987-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-02 1990-11-01 1991-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-02 1994-11-01 1995-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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